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1、2020最新高三英语知识点总结归纳5篇 表强调: still,indeed,ofcourse,afterall,aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,infact,especially,obviously,clearly 表比较 like,unlike,similarly,inthesameway,equally,similarto 表对比 bycontrast,onthecontrary,while.,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,differentfrom,howe
2、ver,otherwise,yet,theformerthelatter,oncenow,someother,yearsagotoday 表列举 forohingandforanother,like 表举例 Forexample,forinstance,suchas,takeforexample,exceptfor 表时间 Later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,fromthenon,atthesametime,forthetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime
3、,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowandthen,during,nowadays,since,lately,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile,when,while,before,after,until,assoonas,then,suddenly,inafewdays,inrecentyears,earlythismorning/year/century,allofsudden,themoment 表顺序 First,second,third,firstly,secondly,thirdly,tobeg
4、inwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,finally,eventually,intheend,atlast,next,aboveall,firstandmostimportant,meanwhile 表解释 Inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,thatistosay,namely, 表递进 Whatismore,inaddition,and,alsobesides,too,moreover,furthermore,aswellas,aswell,again,additionally,whatisworse
5、? 表让步 Although,though,eventhough,afterall,inspiteof,evenif, 表转折 However,ratherthen,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately,despite 表原因 Forthisreason,for,nowthat,thanksto,assince,owingto,because,becauseof,dueto, 表结果 So,so/suchthat,therefore,thus,asaresult,aordingly 表总结 Onthewhole,inconclusion,
6、inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,tosummarize,inshort,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,aboveall,afterall 其他 Mostly,oasionally,naturally,mainly,exactly,monly,forthispurpose,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase. look at a book? 1. 表示阅读性地“看书”(即读书),一般要用动词 read。如: Dont read such books. 不要读那样的书。 He is
7、 reading a book on Shakespeare. 他在看一本关于莎士比亚的书。 但是,在许多情况下,“看书”只需用read 就够了(尤其是泛泛地表示“看书”时),无需后接book作宾语。如: In the evening I usually read. 晚上我常常看书。 This light is too poor to read by. 这光线太暗不能看书。 I read much less now than I did at school. 我现在看书远比我上学时少。 2. 若不是表示阅读性地“看书”,而只是大概地看一看,比如看看书的封面、定价、内容提要等,或者回答问题时看看
8、书的某些章节或字句等,或者是考试时悼词楸镜龋此时都不宜用动词read, 可用look at, see 等。如: Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些书吗? Jim demanded to see my books. 吉姆要求看看我的书。 Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 请不看书回答我的问题。 Students must not look at their books during examinations. 学生考试不准舞弊。 一、一般过去将来时 1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从
9、过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语:The next day (morning, year),the following month(week),etc. 3.基本结构:主语 +was/were +going to + do+其它;主语+would/should + do+其它 4.否定形式:主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do. 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。 6.例句:He said he would go to Bei _g the next day
10、.他说他第二天要去北京。 I asked who was going there.我问,谁要去那里。 二、 现在进行时 1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen 3.基本结构:主语+be +doing +其它 4.否定形式:主语+be +not +doing+其它 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何? He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。 link A to
11、B 将A和B连接起来 refer to 1)提及,指的是 e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he wasreferring to us? 2) 参考;查阅;询问 e.g. If you dontunderstand a word you may refer to your dictionaries. Please refer to the lastpage of the book for answers. 3) 关系到;关乎 e.g. What I have to sayrefers to all of you. This rule
12、 refers toeveryone. reference: n. 参考 e.g. reference books 参考书 7. to ones surprise (prep) “to ones + 名词”表“令某人” 常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等 e.g. I discovered, to myhorror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale. To Johns great relief theyreached the house at last. 8.
13、 . found themselves united peacefully “find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式)” e.g. A cook will beimmediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen. Youll find him easy to getalong with. They found themselvestrapped by the bush fire. When I woke up, I foundmyself in hospital. I called on
14、him yesterday,but I found him out. 9. get sth done =have sthdone 使某事被做. e.g. Ill just get thesedishes washed and then Ill e. get + n. + to do get + n. + doing Youll get her to agree. Ill get the car going. get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生,意为“被.” e.g. Be careful when youcross this very busy street. 10.break away (from sb /sth) 脱离;破除 e.g. It is not easy for himto break away from bad habits. The man broke away from hisguards. break down (会谈)破裂,失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控 e.g. His car brok