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1、高二英语 Unit2 News media知识点总复习教案Section I 前准 、听力、口 1. Which of the news media above is the most reliable?以上的新 媒体中哪一种最可靠 ? (p.9 Warming Up Ex. 1)reliable adj.可信 的；可依靠的；确定的 They are reliable friends.他 是可信 的朋友。Isthisproductreliable? 种 品的 量可靠 ? Isthe sourceof the information reliable?那个消息的来源可靠 ?【 接】reliabl
2、y adv.可靠地；确 地/ reliabilityn.可靠性；可信 性/ relyvi.依 ，依靠( 与 on 用，相当于depend on) We cant rely on her for help.我 不可指望她的帮助。I rely on her to pay back the money. = I rely on her payingback the money. 我相信她会 。You may relyon itthathe willcome to meet you.你放心好了，他会来接你的。2. How do you know whether what you hear, see o
3、r read is true?你怎么知道你听 、看 或 到的 西是不是真的? (p.9 Warming Up Ex. 3)whether引起 从句，作know 的 ， what 引起主 从句，作 从句的主 。【辨析】 what； which(1) what相当于 all that， the thing(s)that， the place that，the person that等，表示从不定数目或不定数量的事物中做出 。(2)which 表示从已知的、确定的范 中做出 。 (3) which可引 从句，而what 不可。What shoes are you going to wear?你要穿什
4、么鞋 ? Which shoes shall I wear, the red ones or the brown ones?我 穿哪双鞋，是 色的 是棕色的? What train are you going by? ( 人只是 火 的 ，而 可乘的火 没有任何概念)你要乘几点的火 ? Which train are yougoing by? ( 人 海里有几趟可乘的火 ) 你要乘哪趟火 ?【注意】以下句子中常用what 。 What season do you likebest?你最喜 什么季 ? What day of the week is today?今天星期几 ?3. The man
5、 was fired.那人被开除了。(p.10 Listening 1)fire的 用法(1)解雇，开除(=dismiss,反 : employ, take on)The company fired him for not coming to work on time.那公司因他不按 来上班而解雇了他。(2)点燃，燃 It is difficult to fire wet twigs.湿的小 枝很 点燃。(3) (以 目 ) 射 ( 、 等 ) He fired his gun at the big snake.他开 打那条大蛇。(4)激 ( 人、感情等 ) ，使充 情The story fi
6、red his imagination. 故事激 了他的想像力。4. The man faced difficulties.此人面 困 。(p.10 Listening 2)1) face的 用法(1) vt. & vi.面 ，面向 The building faces the park.那座建筑物面 着公园。- How does this house face? - It faces (to) the east. 房子面朝哪 ? 朝 。 (2)vt.面 ( 困 等 ) ， 付，面 ； ( 危 、困 等 ) 迫近Wemust face our troubleand bear it.我 必 正
7、我 的困 并勇于承受。Such wasthe situation wewere facing. 就是我 面 的局 。Sooneror later hell haveto face being on hisown. 早他将不得不面 只靠自己的局面。The difficultythatfaces us today is one of supplying food to those in need.我 今天面 的困 就是第1页共11页向急需的人提供食品。【短语】 be faced with面临，面对/ face up to面对；承担/ face the music接受( 不愉快的后果或情况) I w
8、as faced with a new problem.我面临一个新问题。Shecouldnt face up to the fact that she was no longer young.她无法面对自己不再年轻的事实。 The boy was caught cheating in the examination and had to face the music. 那个男孩被发现考试作弊，不得不接受处罚。2) difficulty表示“难，困难”时用作不可数名词，表示“难题，难事”时用作可数名词。如 : I had great difficulty (in) doing the work
9、.我做那件工作感到很吃力。 She learnedto speak French withoutdifficulty.她毫无困难地学会了讲法语。Wewill face many difficulties in the future.将来我们要面临许多难题。5. The man was generous.此人很慷慨。 (p.10 Listening 7)generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的； 宽容的；豁达的；丰富的，丰盛的 Your uncle is verygenerous to buy you that car for your birthday.你叔叔真慷慨，买那部汽车祝贺你的生日。
10、 He is generous with his money.他出手大方。 It was very generousof you toforgiveher.你能原谅她实在是够宽容的。Hegave me a generous lunch.他请我吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。There will be a generousharvest this year.今年会有大丰收。【链接】 generously adv.慷慨地 ; generosity n.慷慨大方6. Below is a list of ten things that happened today.以下列出了今天发生的十件事。 (p.10 Sp
11、eaking第 1 行 )本句为倒装句，正常语序应为：A list of ten things.is below. below看作副词，表示方位。 当表示方位的状语或表语位于句首时，句子采用全部倒装的结构，即把谓语动词的所有组成部分都移到主语之前这类作状语或表语的词常见的有：away， down， in ，off，out ， over ， up， above，below ，here ，there 及介词短语与分词。如：To the listmaybe added the followingnames. 在这个名单上还可以添上下列人员。Here is a seatforyou. 这儿有你的一个座
12、位。There goes thebell!铃响了。 Thedoor opened and incame Mr. Smith. 门开了，史密斯先生走了进来。Away ran the prisoner.这犯人跑了。 In the front of the lecture hall sits a professor.报告厅的前面坐着一位教授。 Written on the blackboard are the names of those who were late yesterday.黑板上写着昨天迟到的人的名字。Sittingin the front are the leadersof ours
13、chool.前面就坐的是我们学校的领导。【注意】如果作主语的是人称代词， 则不用倒装。 如： Inhe came and the lessonbegan.他走进来开始上课。Here he comes.他来了。7. Food prices are going up.食品价格在上涨。(p.10 Speaking)go up 此处相当于rise ，increase ，意为“上升， 增长，提高”。如 : The temperaturehas gone up. 温度上升了。The goods have gone up in quality, but have not goneup in price.这些货物的质量提高了，可是价格没提。【拓展】 go up 还可意为“上升，攀登；向( 河的等 ) 上游而去，沿 ( 街 ) 而去；响起，被听见；被炸毁”。如 : The liftwent up tothe fourth floor.电梯升到了四楼。 Thereis a pathgoing up to the mountain top. 有条小路通到山顶。 The boatwas going upthe river.船正在河上逆流而上。 The children were going up the street.孩子们正沿着街走去。 A cheer went
