七年级英语上册全部课件 修订

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1、初一英语上册集训,邢凯霞,Unit 1: My name is Gina.,New Words.,my name is clock I am nice to meet you what your hello his and her question answer look,New Words.,first last boy girl zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten telephone number phone it card family,Notes.,1、Whats this in English?,in: 1) 在

2、的里面; 2) 在的上面; 3) 用 4) 穿,2、Whats your name?,I am = Im you are = youre he is = hes she is = shes we are = were they are = theyre it is = its,3、Whats your family name?,family name = last name(姓) given name = first name (名) full name (全名),4、How do you do? How are you?,意义不同; 使用场合不同; 回答方式不同。,5、the的用法,特指某些

3、人或某些物; 用于谈话双方都知道的名词前; 用于第二次提到的人或物的名词前; 用于表示独一无二的名词前; 用于江、河、湖、海、山、岛的名词前; 用于西洋乐器名词前; 用于姓氏复数形式之前,表示某一家人; 用于在序数词前和形容词的最高级前; 和某些形容词进行连用表示一类人;(The old) 用在固定搭配中 in the end; by the way; in the morning,Unit 2: This is my sister.,New Words.,sister mother father parent brother friend grandfather grandmother gr

4、andparents those are these she,aunt son cousin daughter uncle picture dear for he thanks photo here,New Words.,Phrases. a photo of a familhy photo a family tree pen friend,Notes.,1、Whos she? Shes my sister.,he is = she is = I am = it is = they are = we are = you are =,2、This is my friend.,指示代词,3、Tha

5、nks for the photo of your family.,thanks for = thank you for,后加名词; 例如:Thanks for your help. Thank you for your help. 后加动名词; 例如:Thanks for helping me. Thank you for helping me.,4、Here is my family photo.,倒装句: 如果出现副词here, there 位于句首时句子常用倒装形式。,1)如果主语是名词,则完全倒装; Here + 系动词+ 名词 例如: Here is a book.,2)如果主语是

6、代词,则不用倒装。 Here + 代词 + 系动词 例如:Here you are.,5、Have a good day.,Have a good time.,Enjoy yourselves.,词汇区别:,picture 复数名词词尾没有“s”,也要加s; 复数名词词尾有“s”, 只加 就可以,Teachers Day 凡不能加 “s”的名词,可以用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所属关系; 如果两个名词并列,并且分别有 s, 则表示 “分别有”; Johns and Marys rooms 两间房屋 如果只有最后一个名词有 s,则表示“共有”; John and Marys room 一间房屋

7、,词汇区别:,1、常用方位介词辨析; 表示方位和地点的介词有on, in, behind, between, under. 它的具体用法: on表示在的上面(紧贴着某物,有接触面); on the desk In表示在的里面 ;例如:in the classroom,3) behind 表示在的后面; 例如:behind the door 4) between 表示介于两者之间,常和and连用; 例如: between you and me,5) under表示在下面; 例如:under my chair 6) In the tree表示外来的东西在上面; on the tree表示树上本身长

8、的东西。,2、desk和table的区别 desk意为桌子,指供读书、写字、办公用的桌子,一般带有抽屉; table意为桌子,侧重于指供吃饭、喝茶、游戏或其他用途的桌子,通常没有抽屉。,Unit 5: Do you have a soccer ball?,New Words,do have ball tennis pingpong volleyball basketball let play us sound go we sport class interesting boring fun different watch,has late get student to same love wi

9、th like great only them easy after classmate club more day night,New Words,Phrases. soccer ball 2) watch TV 3)play sports 4)pingpong bat 5)on TV 6)play volleyball 7)play soccer 8)play computer 9)play basketball 10)like sports,Notes. 1、Do you have a TV? Yes, I have. Do they have a computer? Yes, they

10、 do. Does he have a pingpong ball? Yes, he does.,1) 动词have意为“有”,表示拥有关系,有人称和数的变化;,2) 当主语是I , we, you, they或可数名词复数时,和have 搭配;,3) Have 的疑问式是do / does + sb + have ? have的否定式是 dont + have / doesnt + have,2、Lets go.,祈使句: 是要求、命令某人做什么的句子。 一般情况下是“动词原形+其他”,省略主语。“let sb do sth”的意思是“让某人做某事”。,3、That sounds good.

11、,主系表结构,sound是系动词,意思为“听起来”。 系动词后加形容词表示人或物的状态,系动词本身有含义,现在进行时里的be不是系动词。 系动词: look, get, feel, smell, become, turn,4、We go to the same school and we love soccer.,Go to school, school 前不用冠词; The same 常用来修饰名词,后面加单数名词,same前一定要加the.,5、I love sports, but I dont play them. I only watch them on TV.,but, 转折连词,用

12、来连接两个并列的句子; play them= play sports, them为宾格; watch sth on TV, 通过电视看节目,这里的on表示通过一定的媒介,运用一定的工具或手段。,6、After class, I play pingpong with my classmates.,after 介词,指“在之后”,指时间上的先后关系,而behind是指位置上的先后关系; play后直接加球类运动的名称; with 是介词,后接名词或宾格代词,意思是“和谁在一起”。,词汇不同:,1、listen, hear, sound,listen听,强调听的过程; 例如: We listen t

13、o the teacher carefully. hear听见,强调听的结果; 例如:We cant hear the singer. sound听起来,为系动词。 例如:It sounds good.,2、watch, see, read, look,watch后面直接跟宾语,后面跟比赛、电视节目等; see 一般是指看的结果;例如:I can see a computer. read指看书、读报纸、杂志等,有“阅读”的意思; look指看的动作。,3、have, has,谓语动词have在句中有两种形式,即have和has; have / has 的否定形式, do/does + not

14、have/ has的一般疑问句,提前do / does.,4、like, love, enjoy,Like表示一般的“喜欢、爱好”,主要是对某物、某事、某项活动以及食物等喜欢或发生兴趣,like后接名词、代词、动名词或不定式作宾语。 Love表示“爱,喜爱”,感情色彩比like强烈。表示深深地喜爱,love后接名词、代词、动名词或不定式作宾语。 Enjoy表示“喜欢、欣赏、享受的乐趣。Enjoy后接名词、代词或动名词,一般不接动词不定式。例如:My sister enjoys music.,Unit 6: Do you like bananas?,New Words,Food banana h

15、amburger tomato orange ice salad strawberry pear food apple chicken breakfast lunch dinner fruit vegetable egg,New Words,eat well star lot healthy milk bread rice birthday week sure right then habit really question want be fat list,Phrases. ice cream How about ? healthy food have for breakfast / lun

16、ch/ dinner,Notes. 1、Lets have ice cream.,have是动词,意为“吃、喝”等,have属于多义词,在不同句子中有不同的意思。,I have a watch. Its time to have lunch. 固定搭配: have a meeting / have a rest / have a look,2、John likes hamburgers.,like是实义动词,意为“喜欢” like + sth like + doing sth(表示长期爱好) like to do sth(表示某一次喜欢做的事情,短期喜欢) like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事,3、Lets think about the food.,考虑,多用来指“考虑某事情或对某事进行思考”时可以与think of 互换使

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