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1、模块七模块七 Unit Two Fit for Life Language PointsWelcome to the unit1. fit: vt / vi. (使)适合于;装配;安装The key doesnt the lock. 这钥匙不合这把锁。adj. 适合的;恰当的;健康的;能胜任的拓展: fitness: n. 适当;恰当;健康fitting : n. 装置;设备;(多用复数) (sb. / oneself) for 使 适应或胜任 in / with 使适合,相合,配合 She ted her son with a rain coat. 她为儿子添了一件雨衣。The car is
2、 ted with a new engine. 这辆车配有一台新发动机。 on 安装,装置be for (to) 合适,符合辨析:fit: 1).指大小,形状合身,引申为吻合,协调。 sb. (well; badly; perfectly; beautifully)This coat s me. 这件上衣我穿合身。The shoes me well. 这双鞋很适合我。This dress s badly. 这件衣服很不适合我。2).表“使适合”的结构: sb. for sth. sb. to do sth.His abilities him for the position. 他的能力使他很适
3、合担任这个职务。Her experience s her to lead the research group. 她的经验使她适合领导这个研究小组。3).作形容词时,表适合的;恰当的;健康的;能胜任的,可作定语或表语。结构为:be for sth. be to do sth. She is just for a job as a teacher.她正适合干教师这一行。The food is not to eat. 那食物不适合吃。He is not to join the society. 他加入这个协会不合适。注:fit 常指适合某种目的或用途,或某人适合某种工作、职务,而 suitable
4、 则指适合某种情况、环境、或需要。例如:The man is not fit for the job.These clothes are not suitable here.This red jacket is fit but not suitable for me.suit: 指合乎需要;口味;性格;条件;地位;样式;颜色等。Blue suits her.That new dress suits you very well.练习:1. I must _ my holidays _yours.A. fitting; for B. fit; in with C. ; on D. ; out2.
5、The climate here _ me well.A. fittings B. suits C. fitness D. fitsKey: B; B2. interview: vt.采访;访问;对 进行面试He is ing an actor about the film. 他正在就那部电影采访一位演员。 sb. for sth.: 为对某人进行面试或面谈interviewee: n. 被采访者;被面试者interviewer: n. 采访者;面试者注意:interview 的宾语只能是人。辨析: report / coverreport: vt. 报告;报道(所闻,所见,所做,研究所得等。
6、 )cover: vt. 报道(审判、选举、动乱之类的大事。 )Reading1. recipe: n. C 医 处方;烹饪法;(糕点等的)制作方法,诀窍(与 for)连用Id like to have your for cookies. 你能不能告诉我制作小甜饼的方法。佛龛 佛龛 otgjkpd1 练习:他认为成功的唯一诀窍在于勤奋。He thinks the one for success lies in hard-work.2. physician: n. 医师,内科医师physics: n. 物理学 physical: 物理学的, 自然科学的,身体的,物质的,自然界的 physica
7、lity: 肉体性physicist: n. 物理学家3. bark: n.C 树皮,吠声vt. / vi. 吠,咆哮,剥树皮 at 对叫,斥责 out 咆哮地说,吼出Dont take the off the tree. 不要剥树皮。The dog ed at the strange man. 这条狗对着陌生人叫。ing dogs seldom bite. 爱叫的狗不咬人。 (真人不露相。 )The officer ed out his orders. 军官们严厉而威胁地发出命令。练习:His _ is worse than his bite.A. heart B. bark C. skin
8、 D. mouth Key: B4. acid: adj. 酸的;讽刺的;刻薄的more most have an taste 有酸味 an fruit such as a lemon 柠檬一类的酸味水果an comment 刻薄的批评5. trial: n.试验;考验;审讯;审判We must put the machine to . = We must give the machine a . 我们必须试行运转那部机器。He couldnt stand the . 他无法忍受那种考验。a public 公审 a flight 试飞 a match 预赛 bring a person to
9、/ up for 将付诸审判on 试验性的(地) ;试验结果;在审判中 and error 尝试错误的做事方法练习:1. I decided to take the man for a month_.A. up for B. to C. on D. 2. she succeeded in the examination _ her second .A. at B. in C. to D. on Key: C; D6. standardize: vt. 使符合标准;使标准化standard: n. 标准;规格The of living 生活标准。His work was below / not
10、up to (the) required . 他的作品未达到要求的水准。adj. 标准的;权威的,第一流的 English 标准英语 a composer 一流的作曲家练习:He sets high _ of behavior for his pupils.A. rule B. rules C. D. s Key: D. 7. thin: vt. 使变薄(细;稀少;淡) ned, ning You can down this paint with water. 这油漆可以掺水稀释。adv.薄地; 稀疏地 cut the bread ner adj.薄的;细的;瘦的;稀少的(液体、气体)稀薄的,
11、 ner , nestShe looks ner than before. 她看上去比过去瘦。He has hair. 他头发稀疏。The air became even ner when I climbed to the top of the mountain.我爬到山顶时,空气变得更加稀疏了。thin: 瘦的,多因疾病疲劳lean: 天生瘦(指)瘦而肌肉结实slender: 苗条练习:用 thin, lean, slender 的适当形式填空:1. He looks _ since his illness.2. Give me the _ thread, please.3. The wom
12、an was _ and graceful.4. He has got a _horse.Key: 1. thinner / thin 2. thinnest / thin 3. slender / lean佛龛 佛龛 otgjkpd1 8. block: vt. 妨碍,阻塞The crowed ed the street.Her father ed her plan to study abroad.n. 木块;石块;块;街区a road 路障 a of wood / stone 木块;(石块)an office 办公大楼The post office is two s away. 邮局在前
13、面两条街的地方。be stuck / stick in / on 陷入;卡住练习:1. Road _, we had to go another way. A. ed B. was ed C. ing D. to be ed2. Our car _ in the mud. It took us half an hour to get it out.A. was ed B. was stuck C.ed D. being stucked Key: A; B9. length: n. 长度;长; of 一根;一段at 最后;终于;充分地;详细地at full 伸展全身in 在长度上a of rop
14、e 一根绳子 a of cloth 一段布a (depth) of + 数词: 长度 / 深度a of 15 meters 上 15 米 a depth of 1,000 meters 河流深 1000 米Its 2,010 kilometers long. = Its 2,010 kilometers in length. 它长 2010 千米。拓展:long: adj. 长的;长期的; vi: 渴望;热望;adv. 长期的,始终练习:1. He lay _ on the grass.A. at B. spreading C. in D. at full 2. When he came ba
15、ck, he told me the story _. A. at fill B. in C. detail D. at length Key: D; D10. contemporary: n. 同时代的人He and I were ies at school. 我和他是同期同学。adj. 当代的;同时代的be with 与 同时期的 literature 当代文学The telephone and the gramophone were inventions. 电话和留声机是同一时代的发明。练习:鲁迅和胡适是同一时代的人。Luxun was with Hushi. 11. note: vt. 注意;提到;记下;对加注释Please that this bill must be paid within 10 days. 请注意本帐