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1、真题研练 49 Task 1 ：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、C和 D) 中，选出最佳选项。 (2014新课标全国，C)One of the latest trends(趋势 ) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford，Conn.，for example，has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And thats true all across
2、 the country. “I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age，”Joseph Stocke ，the managing director of a company，says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25-ye
3、ar-old woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions，his dad says. Li Drake， a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband， had another reason for looking for an au pair from China：She didnt want her children to miss out on their roots.
4、“Because I am Chinese ，my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触 ) the language and culture，”she says. “Staying w ith a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom ，”says Suzanne Flynn ，a professor in language education of children.“But parents must unde
5、rstand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.” The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is ex
6、pected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years. 【语篇解读】本文讲到了美国现在存在的一种趋势，即越来越多的美国人想找中国女佣照顾 孩子，以利于孩子学习汉语。 1What does the term“au pair ”in the text mean? AA mother raising her children on her own. BA child learning a foreign language at home. CA professor in languag
7、e education of children. DA young foreign woman taking care of children. 答案D 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中“After only six months of being cared by 25- year - old woman.daily expressions”和第三段中“ .had another reason for looking for an au pair from China”和第四段中“ Staying with a native.in a classroom ”可知“ au pair ” 是照顾孩子
8、的外国年轻女佣，故D项正确。 2Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them _. Ato live in China some day Bto speak the language at home Cto catch up with other children Dto learn about the Chinese culture 答案D 事实细节题。根据文章第三段中“Because I am Chinese.the language and culture.”可知Li Drake让孩子学习汉语是想使他们了解中
9、国文化。故D项正确。 3What can we infer from the text? ALearning Chinese is becoming popular in America. BEducated woman do better in looking after children. CChinese au pairs need to improve their English skills. DChildren can learn a foreign language well in six months. 答案A 推理判断题。越来越多的美国人请中国年轻女佣照顾孩子以利于孩子学汉语
10、，所以 汉语学习在美国变得很受欢迎。故A正确。 Task 2 ：词汇积累 1childcare n( 托儿所或保姆进行的) 儿童保育 2native n当地人，本地人adj.本国的，本土的 ones native country 本国，祖国 3unlikely adj. 不太可能的 4mastery n精通，熟练，掌握 mans mastery over nature 人对自然的控制 5popularity n普遍，流行 6strengthen vt. 加强，巩固strengthen unity 加强团结 7at least至少 8miss out 错过机会，遗漏 Task 3 ：语法填空 “
11、I thought it would be very useful for him _1_ (learn) Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke ，the managing _2_ (direct) of a company，says of his 2-year-old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language _3_ the future.” After only six months of _4_ (care) for by a 25-year-old
12、woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily _5_ (expression)，his dad says. 答案1.to learn 2.director 3.in 4.being cared 5expressions Task 4 ：短文改错 ( 下面文字有五处错误，请改正) Li Drake had another reason for looking at for an au pair from China.She didnt want his her children to miss out on
13、 their roots.“Because I am Chinese ， so my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposing exposed to the language and culture，” she says.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years. Task 5 ：攻克长难句( 分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语) But parents must understand that j
14、ust one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. 分析：这是一个主从复合句，that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wonders 为宾语从句，其中包含be unlikely to do.结构。 译文：但家长们必须明白，只请中国年轻女佣照顾孩子一年不太可能产生奇迹。 Task 6 ：经典句式背诵 It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years. 预计美国对照顾孩子的中国年轻女佣的需求将在未来几年里继续上升。 欢迎访问 “ 高中试卷网 ” http:/sj.fjjy.org
