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1、真题研练 16 Task 1 ：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、C和 D) 中，选出最佳选项。 (2016全国，B) Grandparents Answer a Call As a third-generation native of Brownsville， Texas，Mildred Garza never planned to move away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children，she politely refused.On
2、ly after a year of friendly discussion did Ms.Garza finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move as a success， giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities. No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving
3、 closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even President Obamas mother-in-law， Marian Robinson ，has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.According to a study by ,83 percent of the people
4、 said Mrs.Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family.Two-thirds believe more famil ies will follow the example of Obamas family. “In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，”says Christ
5、ine Crosby，publisher of Grand，a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them，especially when youre raising children.” Moving is not for everyone.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sac
6、rifices， but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren far away is hard，especially knowing your adult child is struggling，but giving up the life you know may be harder. 【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。介绍了父母为了帮助孩子照顾其子女而搬家至他们很近 的地方或与他们住在一起这一现象。 1Why was Garzas move a succe
7、ss? AIt strengthened her family ties. BIt improved her living conditions. CIt enabled her to make more friends. DIt helped her know more new places. 答案A 推理判断题。由第一段“.regard the move as a success， giving them a closer relationship.”一句可知，Garza 一家子孙三代住在一起，加强了家人之间的纽带。因此答案为 A。 2What was the reaction of th
8、e public to Mrs.Robinsons decision? A17% expressed their support for it. BFew people responded sympathetically. C83% believed it had a bad influence. DThe majority thought it was a trend. 答案D 推理判断题。由“ Two- thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family ”不难看出，多数人认为这是一种趋势。 3What
9、 did Crosby say about people in the 1960s? AThey were unsure of themselves. BThey were eager to raise more children. CThey wanted to live away from their parents. DThey had little respect for their grandparents. 答案C 事实细节题。由第三段首句可知，人们急切地想挣脱父母的束缚来证明自己能独立 行事。因此C为正确答案。 4What does the author suggest the
10、grandparents do in the last paragraph? AMake decisions in the best interests of their own. BAsk their children to pay more visits to them. CSacrifice for their struggling children. DGet to know themselves better. 答案A 推理判断题。本段首句即为主题句。由接下来的解释可知，祖父母不可盲从，要视 自己的兴趣做出相应的抉择。故答案为A。 Task 2 ：词汇积累 1generation n
11、一代；世代，时代 2relationship n关系，联系；亲戚，亲戚关系 3statistics n统计数字资料 ，统计表用作复数 4get away from 脱离；离开 5make sacrifices 做出牺牲 Task 3 ：语法填空 As _1 _ third-generation native of Brownsville，Texas，Mildred Garza never planned _2_ (move) away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their ch
12、ildren，she _3_ (polite) refused.Only after a year of friendly _4_ (discuss) did Ms Garza finally say yes._5_ was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move as a success，_6_ (give) them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities. 答案1.a 2.to move 3.politely 4.dis
13、cussion 5That 6.giving Task 4 ：短文改错 ( 下面文字有五处错误，请改正) Moving is not for everyone.Almost every a grandparent wants to be for with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices， but sometimes it is wise wiser to say no and visit frequently instead of.Having your grandchildren far away is h
14、ard ，especially knowing your adult child is struggling， and but giving up the life you know may be harder. Task 5 ：攻克长难句( 分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语) Having your grandchildren far away is hard， especially knowing your adult child is struggling， but giving up the life you know may be harder. 分析： but 前面是第一分句，but 后面是第二分句。动名词短语Having your grandchildren far away是第一分句的主语，现在分词短语knowing your adult child is struggling是第一分句的状 语，动名词短语giving up the life you know是第二分句的主语，you know 是定语从句，修饰先 行词 the life。 译文：与孩子们距离远是痛苦的，尤其是知道你的成年子女日子艰难，但是放弃你熟悉的生活 可能会更加艰难。 欢迎访问 “ 高中试卷网 ” http:/sj.fjjy.org
