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1、1英语议论文写作一、文章结构I. 引言（Introduction）：引出话题II. 正文（Body）：阐明观点a. 阐述理由b. 分析利弊c. 提出举措d. 列举实例III. 结论/倡议（Conclusion）：重申观点/ 发出倡议二、段落组织每个段落紧扣一个主题展开。 （段落的首句为本段的主题句）写作范文：Nowadays, with more and more people going to work in the city in the hope of earning money, the phenomenon of left-behind children has become mor
2、e and more common., which gives rise to a series of problems.First of all, neither will the kids who are left at home with their grandparents be well looked after because of their grandparents old age, nor will they have anyone to turn to for advice/guidance in times of difficulty. Besides, these ki
3、ds have to help with the farm work, which takes up a lot of their time for study, so their study will have to suffer. What is worse is that some of them may even lose interest in study and so drop out of at an early age. As the problem is getting more and more serious, I do think it is necessary for
4、 the government as well as the parents to take some actions to improve the situation for the poor children. Children are the future of our nation, save them before it is too late!三、常用表达方式I. 引言（Introduction）：引出话题1. Nowadays, with the development of _n._, the phenomenon of _n._ is becoming more and mo
5、re common, which gives rise to public concern./ which results in a series of problems.2. As _句子_, the problem/issue _of + n._/ _that+同位语从句_ is getting more and more serious, which raises a storm of controversy./ which leads to heated debates.3. Recently, there has been a growing tendency(趋势) _that+同
6、位语从句_, on which peoples opinions vary/differ (from person to person).4. As the famous saying goes, _名言警句_.5. Recently, the problem _of+n_ / _that+ 同位语从句 _ has been brought into 2focus/attention.6. There has been a public debate on/over the issue _of +n_ these days.7. Nowadays, it is commonly /genera
7、lly/ widely /increasingly held /believed /accepted /acknowledged that _观点_。8. When it comes to the topic/issue _whether 同位语从句 _, the majority of people think that _观点 _, while others view/see/conceive it differently.II. 正文（Body）：阐明观点a. 阐述理由1. There are numerous(许多的) reasons why _. To begin with, _理由
8、 1 _. Besides, / Moreover, /In addition,/ Another / (A second) reason is that _理由 2_. What is also worth noticing/mentioning is that _理由 3_.2. A number of factors can account for(解释 ) /contribute to/ lead to/ result in/ be responsible for _n. _(e.g. the increase in). For one thing, _原因 1_. For anoth
9、er, _原因2_. / On the one hand, _原因 1_. On the other hand, _原因 2_.b. 分析利弊1. Like every coin has two sides, _n_ has both its advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, _优点_. On the other hand, _不足_.2. While we appreciate/favor/prefer _n_ for its advantage (of _), we should not fail to see/ lose sig
10、ht of/ overlook/ ignore its disadvantage (of _).3. Good/ Superior as _n_ is, still it has its own drawbacks/ problems/ disadvantages. For one thing, _缺点 1_. For anther, _缺点 2_.c. 提出举措1. In order to _目的_, I strongly recommend that some actions be taken to _.2. There are several ways to _. First of al
11、l, _举措 1_. Besides, _举措2_. Meanwhile, _举措 3_.3. Effective measures must be taken to _. First of all, _举措 1_. At the same time, _举措 2_.d. 列举实例1. Take _ for example/ instance, _事情经过_.2. Take _ as an example, _事情经过_.3. _ reminds me of my personal experience of _.4. I myself have had such an experience.
12、 _事情经过_. III. 结论 /倡议（Conclusion）：重申观点/发出倡议1. Therefore, we should _倡议_, because only in this way can we _.2. For these reasons, I suggest/ recommend that _倡议_.3. Therefore/ Thus/ All in all, we have the reason to believe that _结论_.4. Taking all these factors into account/ consideration, we my safely reach the conclusion that _结论_.5. Lets _, and _ will_.36. Lets _, or _ will _.IV. 其它常用表达；a. 表支持、赞同*agree with/ approve of/ support/ be in favor of/ in sympathy with _n._. (eg. the view that )b. 表反对* disagree with/ disapprove of/ object to/ be against/ be opposed to/ _n._. (eg. the idea that )
