【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)

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1、 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了让外国人写关于中国的感受。 (1)细节题。根据Foreigners with some experiences about China during the past year. 可知在 过去关于中国有一些经验的外国人就可以写,所以是哪些外国人可以参加,故选A。 (2)细节题。根据We will choose some of the best and give prizes to the writers可知获胜者 可能得到自行车作为礼物。故选A。 (3)细节题。根据anything about China or Chinese people that happene

2、d to you.可知主要讲 了让外国人写关于中国的感受,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。 8阅读理解 China is becoming a very popular country for a vacation. More and more people are visiting China. Why not join us for a seven-day vacation? I am sure you can have a good time. Here is a vacation plan. Day 1: Fly from Sydney. Arr

3、ive in Beijing in the evening. Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tiananmen Square and a Beijing Hutong. Day 3: Go to the Great Wall. Day 4: Fly to Xian. Visit the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) . Day 5: Fly to Hangzhou. Enjoy the West Lake. Day 6: Fly back to Beijing. Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the last evening.

4、 Day 7: At 11:00 a.m. , fly back to Sydney. (1)What can we do in Xian according to the vacation plan? A. We will visit Tiananmen Square. B. We will visit a Beijing Hutong. C. We will visit the West Lake. D. We will visit the Terracotta Warriors. (2)Which of the following is NOT RIGHT? A. The vacatio

5、n will last (持续) seven days. B. China is becoming a popular place to travel. C. You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third day. D. You can enjoy a wonderful dinner in Beijing. 【答案】 (1)D (2)C 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了中国七日游。 (1)细节题。根据Day 4: Fly to Xian. Visit the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)可知去西安参 观兵马俑,故选D。 (2)细节题。根

6、据Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tiananmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.可知在第 二天参观北京胡同,而不是第三天,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。 9阅读理解 Im Mike. Jim is my best friend. We are both 12 years old in 2017. We are at the same age. We study in the same school but in different classes. Jim is a kind person and he

7、can often make friends easily. When I feel worried or unhappy, I can always go to him. He always gives me some advice and he always helps me with my problems. A famous saying goes like this, A friend in need is a friend indeed. Both Jim and I like reading. So we often go to the school library after

8、class. There are many books and magazines. The school library also offers good service. For example, the air conditioner (空调) is always on and you can drink free drinks there, We really like reading books there. During the Reading Week, we always ask our friends to read interesting books. Every year

9、, we have two long holidays. When were on holidays, we usually go to different places. In a word, its lucky to have such a friend sharing interesting things together. (1)When were Jim and Mike born? A. In 2004. B. In 2005. C. In 2007. D. In 2008. (2)The underlined word advice here means in Chinese.

10、A. 建议 B. 格言 C. 尝试 D. 资金 (3)After class, both Jim and Mike like . A. playing games B. doing some shopping C. eating something out D. doing some reading (4)When they are on holidays, they . A. stay at home and play B. read interesting books C. go out to have a trip D. always feel worried (5)Which of t

11、he following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Mike and Jim are students in different schools. B. Mike is so kind that he always helps others. C. Jim maybe has a lot of friends at school. D. Mike and Jim are both brothers and friends. 【答案】 (1)B (2)A (3)D (4)C (5)C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文作者迈克介绍自己和与他同龄的最

12、好的朋友吉米的年 龄、爱好和乐意帮助他的事情及有这样好友的感受。 (1)数字计算题。根据We are both 12 years old in 2017. We are at the same age.可 以推知他们是在2005 年出生。故选B。 (2)词义猜测题。根据When I feel worried or unhappy, I can always go to him.和 and he always helps me with my problems.可知当作者有困难时,他回来并解决问题,划线 部分一定是先给出建议,故选A。 (3)细节理解题.根据 Both Jim and I lik

13、e reading. So we often go to the school library after class. 可知他们喜欢读书,才会去学校图书馆,故选D。 (4)细节理解题。根据When were on holidays, we usually go to different places.可知他们在 假期出去度假,故选C。 (5)细节理解题。根据Jim is a kind person and he can often make friends easily.可以推知他 可能会有许多朋友,故选 C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意

14、从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了 解大意之后找出中心思想。 10阅读理解 Whats that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, its Hello Kitty. Thats how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitud

15、e (高度)changed air pressure(气压) and temperature, according to New York Daily News. Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon(气球) . The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip. It took about two or three weeks to put it all together, said Rojas. I think people will think it (the video ) is really cool. The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height,

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