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1、Unit 3 第2课时.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1_the end of the first half theres no score.AInBAtCOn DTo答案:B本题题意:上半场结束时,双方均未得分。at the end of表示“在末端;在尽头”。2The televission station apologized for the interference, which was_bad weather conditions.Aexcept for Bdue toCapart from Dinstead of答案:B本题题意:电视台为出现的干
2、扰表示歉意,那是由于恶劣的天气状况造成的。due to表示“由于,因为”。3To my personal knowledge, Dr. Tounsend is under the influence of drugs,_he is addicted.Ain which Bto whichCby which Dwith which答案:B本题题意:据我所知,汤森特医生嗜药成瘾,目前正处于药物作用之下。be addicted to表示“上瘾,成瘾;有瘾”。4We gradually became_to the various appliances in our new house.Aaddicte
3、d BaccustomedCdevoted Dburied答案:B本题题意:我们渐渐习惯了新家里的各种设置。be accustomed to表示“习惯于”。5One friend of mine has decided to_his highlypaid but demanding position in his company recently.Aquit BresignCwithdraw Ddepart答案:A本题题意:最近,我有一个朋友辞去了他公司里的那份工资高但要求也高的工作。quit表示“离开(工作职位、学校等)”。6By and by Toms reading and dreami
4、ng about princely life worked such a strong effect_him that he began to act the prince, unconsciously.Ain BuponCat Dwith答案:B本题题意:后来汤姆所读的关于王子生活的书和他在这方的梦想竟对他发生了那么强烈的影响,以致使他不知不觉地扮演起王子来了。effect作为名词,表示“效应;影响;结果”,通常和介词on/upon搭配。7Yi Jianlian, a promising new star, said goodbye to CBA for NBA and is ready t
5、o_in a new world of basketball.Atake off Bget offCturn off Dcome off答案:A本题题意:易建联,一颗希望之星,告别了CBA前往 NBA, 准备在一个崭新的篮球世界中迅速腾飞。take off表示“(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎;迅速流行”。8Oh, what a fool she was to waste her life, to_her chance of happiness.Athrow up Bthrow aboutCthrow away Dthrow at答案:C本题题意:啊,她这样浪费生命,抛开幸福的机运,是多么愚蠢。t
6、hrow away表示“失去;浪费”。9(2008山东25) By the time he realizes he_into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it.Awalks Bwalked Chas walked Dhad walked答案:C本题题意:当他意识到落入陷阱时将已为时已晚,来不及采取任何措施了。现在完成时可以表示对目前状况仍有影响的,刚刚完成的动作。例如:I have read the instructions but I dont understand them. 我已经看了说明,但没看懂。注意:b
7、y the time表示“到的时”,引导时间状语从句。10Being kept _for 3 hours, he lost his temper and left furiously.Ato wait Bwaiting Cwaited Dhaving been waiting 答案:B本题题意:等待了3个小时,他失去了信心,愤怒地离开了。本题考查 keep sb doing sth句式,其中现在分词采用了被动形式,表示被动含义。.课文填空根据对课文的理解,完成下面的短文,每空只填一个单词。Dear James,Smoking can produce many harmful _1_ and h
8、as no benefits. First, nicotine in cigarettes is a kind of _2_. Longterm smoking can make you become _3_ to having nicotine in your body. When the drug leaves your body, you will feel badtempered and sometimes even in _4_. Secondly, smoking repeatedly can make you get into a habit of smoking _5_. La
9、stly, you can become mentally _6_ because you may think having a cigarette can make you happier and more relaxed.Smoking can do terrible _7_ to your heart and lungs, and it will be more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. When I smoked, my girlfriend thought I _8_ terrible. I also noti
10、ced that I became _9_ quickly. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to _10_ smoking.Love fromGrandad1_2._3._4_5._6._7_8._9._10_答案:1.effects2.drug3.accustomed4.pain5.automatically6.addicted7.damage8.smelt9.breathless10.quit.完成句子根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。每空仅限一个单词。1
11、晚上好,您要先来杯鸡尾酒吗?Good evening. Would you like to _ _with a cocktail?2拉尔夫在上大学,戴西再过两周也15岁了。Well, Ralphs_ _and Daisy is turning fifteen_ _ _ _.3要一下子学好一件事是困难的,所以决不要因为进步不快就放弃学习。It is difficult to learn a thing well in a short while, so never_ _learning if your progress is not rapid.4在美国,我几乎不吃冰淇淋,但在2008年对中国的
12、一次短暂访问中却迷上了中国品种的冰淇淋。I hardly ever eat ice cream _ _, but _ _ _the Chinese variety during a brief visit in 2008.5婴孩碰到热水时,痛得尖叫起来。When the baby touched the hot water, he_ _ _ _.6医生多次告诫他戒烟,可他就是听不进去。The doctor has warned him_ _ _ _to stop smoking,but he doesnt_ _ _.7这场大病损伤了他的健康。This severe bout of illnes
13、s has done serious_ _his health.8我找不到彼得,我也不知道他到哪里去了。I couldnt find Peter, _ _ _ _ _he had gone.9现在该为蒙受不公正对待的人们大声疾呼了。_ _ _ _ _ _ those who are suffering injustice.10那项工作会使你忙碌很长时间。That job will keep you_ _ _ _ _.答案:1start off2at college/university; in two weeks time3give up4at home/in America; became addicted to5cried out in pain6over and over again; take any advice7damage to8nor did I know where9Its time to speak up for10busy for a long time.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2010陕西卷)I used to live sel