高中英语(人教版)必修四-Unit-1-Women-of-achievement1重点词汇课件

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1、Unit 1 Women of achievement,Period 1 Important words养活;资助;支撑;证实 n.U支持;拥护;供养;生计 归纳拓展 (1)Support oneself /ones family/ones opinion 自力更生、养家、支持某人的想法 support sb.in sth.在方面支持某人 support on靠支撑 (2)in support of sb./sth.支持某人/某事 give/lend/offer/provide support to sb.支持某人 active support积极支持 financial support财政援

2、助 mental support精神支持,These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups. 这些措施得到环境保护组织的大力支持。 He cannot support his children on such a small salary. 凭这么少的工资,他养活不了孩子。 He hurt his ankle,so he had to be supported home. 他伤了脚踝,因此不得不被人搀着回家。 Mr.Wang spoke in support of the proposal. 王先生发言支持该项提议。 I

3、 want to take part in the campaign for the election. I hope you will _ me. Certainly I will. The old lady came in,_herself with a walking stick. Araising BSupporting Csupply Dsupper,support,8deliver v. (1)投递,传送,送交 (2)发表(演说等),说教,讲,宣布 (3)助产;接生 (4)生(小孩)(只用于被动语态) delivery n投递,交付 special/express delivery

4、快递 归纳拓展 deliver sth.(to sb.)投递/传送某物(给某人) deliver sb./sth.over to sb.把移交给某人 deliver a speech/a lecture发表演说 be delivered of a babygive birth to a baby生孩子,【助记】,Would you deliver my message to your elder brother?你可以帮我传口信给你哥哥吗? The president is due to deliver a lecture/speech on economic policies. 根据安排这位

5、总统要作一个关于经济政策的演讲。 She was delivered of a healthy baby girl in the hospital last night. 昨夜她在医院里产下一个健康女婴。Her baby was delivered by her own doctor.(接生),Would you deliver my message to your mother? 你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗? She is due to deliver a lecture on genetic engineering. 根据安排她要做一个关于遗传工程的演讲。 She was delivere

6、d of a healthy baby. 她生下了一个健康的婴儿。 Im having some flowers _ for her birthday. Adeliver Bdelivered Cdelivering Dto deliver 【解析】句意为:我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。have sth. done“让别人做”,且deliver与flowers在逻辑上为动宾关系,故应使用过去分词。 【答案】B,9.hit v击,打;击中;命中;攻击(attack); 使突然想起(occur); n.很受欢迎的人(或事物)(a popular person or thing); 风行一时的流行歌曲

7、(或唱片)(pop song or record) 归纳拓展 hit sb.on the nose/in the face/on the head 打中某人的鼻子/脸/头 make a hit成功 be/make a hit (with sb.)给(某人)留下很好的第一印象,【学情诊断】 (1)写出下列句子中hit的汉语意思 My parents never used to hit me. We hit the enemy when they least expected it. I couldnt remember where Id seen him before,and then it s

8、uddenly hit me. The town was hit by bombs again last night. The duo(搭档) were a real hit in last years show. (2)I was about to give up my effort when a good idea me. Aattracted Bbeat Ccaught DHit 句意为:我正要放弃努力时,突然想到了一个好主意。attract 吸引;beat击败,敲击;catch抓住;hit使突然想起。根据句意,选D,打,进攻,袭击,使突然想起,击中,受欢迎的人,10. inspire

9、vt.鼓舞;激励;激起;唤起(感情,思想等) inspiration n.灵感,鼓励 inspired adj.受影响的 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,激励人的 归纳拓展 inspire sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 inspire sb.to sth.鼓励某人某事 inspire sth.in sb. = inspire sb.with sth.使某人产生某种感情;激发某人的某种感情 inspire sth. into sb.把某种思想灌输给某人,His speech inspired us to try again. 他的演讲鼓舞了我们再作尝试。 The beaut

10、iful scenery inspired the composer. 美丽的景色使作曲家灵思泉涌。 完成句子 (1) His noble example _the rest of us _ great efforts. (2)It was my fathers courage and devotion that _ this man _ the determination. (3)What inspired him_(give)such a brilliant performance?,inspired,to,inspired,with,to give,11crowd n人群;观众vi.挤满

11、;使拥挤 联想拓展 crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海 be crowded with.挤满了 crowd into/out of挤进/挤出 crowd around聚集在的周围 a crowd of一群;一伙;一堆 crowds of成群的;许多 Crowds of people were doing their Christmas shopping. 成群的人们在进行圣诞节购物。 Many passengers were crowded out of the train. 很多旅客被挤出火车。,12condition n条件;状况 联想拓展 on condition tha

12、t在条件下;假设 on no condition决不(放在句首时,句子采用部分倒装) in good/poor condition状况好(不好) out of conditionin poor condition状况不佳 be in condition健康,情形(状况)良好 living/housing/working conditions生活(居住;工作条件) The condition of my health prevents me from working. 我的健康状况不允许我工作。 Ability is one of the conditions of success in lif

13、e. 能力是人生成功的条件之一。,13.achieve vt. 达到,取得后接n.做宾语,_n. 成就,成功,功绩 _adj. 可完成的 _搭配达到目标,achieve ones goals/aims,achievement,achievable,He achieved great success. 他取得了巨大的成就。 You will never achieve your aim unless you work harder.除非你更努力的工作,否则你不会实现你的目标。,achieve success 获得成功; achieve victory 取得胜利 achieve ones aim/

14、goal/target 实现目标 achieve /realize ones dream实现梦想, Hes made an outstanding _ because he has achieved the goals that are _ (achieve). Through great effort,we will _ _(达到我们的目标) finally.,our goals/aims,achievement,achievable,achieve,achievement (c.n.) He is proud of his achievements. 他对自己的成就感到自豪。 取得成就 取

15、得伟大的成就 最伟大的科学成就 有成就感,have a sense of achievement,the greatest scientific achievement,make a great achievement,make an achievement,14. shade n U 阴凉处 in the shade 在阴凉处 in the shade of 在阴影下 under/ in the shade of a tree shade vt 挡光 shade from 使免受的照射 You should shade your eyes from the sun,shadow 影子,1.

16、look down upon/on蔑视;瞧不起 联想拓展 look up to sb 尊敬某人 look sb up and down 上下打量某人 look into 调查 look forward to 期待;盼望 look through仔细查看;浏览 look on.as.把当作/看作 look on 旁观;观望;认为,视为 look out (for.)当心;警戒;注意看 look over快速检查;检阅 look up查阅;好转;向上看,Everyone doesnt look down upon/on you just because youve not got a job. 并不是每个人都仅仅因为你没工作而瞧不起你。 A work

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