2020年全国通用高考英语二轮复习:5-4-2语言知识运用精准练

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1、5-4-2 第四周练( 二) 语言知识运用精准练( 限时 25 分钟) 第一节完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分) (2018赣州市十四县( 市) 联考 )I am a social worker. I wanted to tell everyone about my very dear friend who passed away a few months ago. I met him many years ago while doing my internship(实习期 ) in the country prison.He was_1_a program he h

2、ad designed to help prisoners with drug and alcohol problems.He was always_2_new ways to bring hope and help to these men and their_3_ One of his favorite_4_was the Toy Drive. He would run every Christmas for the children of the prisoners. He did this for twenty years_5_his sudden death. As last Chr

3、istmas_6_, I decided that this tradition had to be_7_,for the children as well as the_8_of my friend. But the file where he kept the names of the people who had been helped by him over the years was_9_. I had to start anew(重新 ) and with very little_10_! I started making phone calls, explaining about

4、 the project and my_11_.I prayed every night that the event would,_12_, be worthy of my friend. To my great_13_,individuals, churches and businesses began to come on board and ,_14_, I had enough toys to give to all the children of the prisoners with some left over for the local community_15_! When

5、Christmas Eve finally arrived,I felt very happy, thinking I had done all I could do and reflecting on what a (n)_16_it had been for me. I was bagging up the remaining toys_17_if there was anyone left who might like them.Then my phone rang. It was my daughter. She_18_to explain about a woman she knew

6、 in Kentucky who had five children, one seriously ill, no husband, no heating in the home, no toys! Oh! How could we not? My daughter and I drove all night, from New York to Kentucky, and those children woke up in a nice warm house with plenty of_19_! My friends_20_of kindness lived on that year, re

7、aching all the way to Kentucky! 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者多年前在实习期间被朋友帮助他人的精神所感动,而在朋友逝世 后继续朋友的活动以使朋友的精神得以延续的感人故事。 1A.recording Battending Cdirecting Dimproving 【解析】根据下文的“ He would run every Christmas for the children of the prisoners”, 并与空后的“ program”呼应可推知,作者的朋友当时负责这样的一个项目。record “记录, 记载” ;attend “参加,出席,到场” ;im

8、prove “提升”;direct“负责,管理” 。 【答案】 C 2A.putting up with Bcoming up with Ckeeping up with Dcatching up with 【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示想出办法。put up with “忍受”;come up with “想出”;keep up with “跟上”;catch up with“赶上”。 【答案】 B 3A.group Bfamily Ccompany Dclub 【解析】根据下文的“ He would run every Christmas for the children of the p

9、risoners”可 推知,作者的朋友不仅帮助那些服刑的人,而且还帮助他们的家人。 【答案】 B 4A.events Bsports Chobbies Dgames 【解析】根据下文的“ I started making phone calls, explaining about the project”可推知, 此处作者介绍了朋友最喜欢做的活动项目,与下文的“I prayed every night that the event would, _,be worthy of my friend”呼应。 event “事件,活动” 。 【答案】 A 5A.after Bsince Cbecaus

10、e Duntil 【解析】根据语境可推知,作者的朋友坚持了20 年,一直做这样的活动,直到最后自己突然离逝。 【答案】 D 6A.arrived Bfollowed Capproached Dfinished 【解析】根据语境可知,朋友去世后,在上一个圣诞节来临之际,作者准备把这个圣诞传统继续下 去,且与下文的“ When Christmas Eve finally arrived”呼应。approach “临近”。 【答案】 C 7A.carried out B lived on Ccarried on Dlived out 【解析】参见上题解析。carry out“实行”;live on“

11、以为生” ;carry on“继续”;live out “不住在工作场所,实现某事(指曾计划或期望的事) ” 。 【答案】 C 8A.benefit B memory Cpleasure D favor 【解析】上一个圣诞节来临之际,为了孩子们,也为了朋友的善意行为,作者决定延续这一传统。 benefit“好处,益处” ;memory “记忆”;pleasure “乐趣”; favor “善意的行为” 。 【答案】 B 9.A.active Bextra Chiding D missing 【解析】根据下文的“I had to start anew(重新 ) and with very lit

12、tle_”可推知,之 前朋友所帮助过的人的信息都丢失了,作者不得不重新获取。extra “额外的,另外的” ;missing “找不 到的,丢失的” 。 【答案】 D 10A.time Bpressure Cenergy Dconfidence 【解析】根据上文的“As last Christmas_, I decided that this tradition had to be_, for the children as well as the_of my friend”可知,圣诞节马上来临了,作 者找到朋友帮助过的人的信息的时间并不多。pressure “压力”;energy “能量”;

13、confidence“信心”。 【答案】 A 11A.difficulties Bimpression Cimportance Datmosphere 【解析】在时间紧、 文件丢失的情况下,作者要继续朋友生前的活动是困难的。impression “印象”; atmosphere “气氛”。 【答案】 A 12A.otherwise B however Csomehow Dthough 【解析】根据语境可推知,作者每晚祈祷,这样的活动能以某种方式配得上朋友。otherwise “否则, 要不然”;somehow “以某种方式” 。 【答案】 C 13A.curiosity Bdisappoint

14、ment Crelief D thought 【解析】根据下文的“ individuals, churches and businesses began to come on board”可推知, 大家都来帮忙,因此作者很宽慰。curiosity“好奇心”;disappointment“失望”; relief“宽慰”。 【答案】 C 14A.eventually Boccasionally Cabsolutely Dgenerally 【解析】根据下文的“ I had enough toys”可推知,作者在大家的帮助下,最终收集到了活动所需 要的足够多的玩具。eventually“最终”;oc

15、casionally“偶尔,偶然,间或” ;absolutely“完全地,绝 对地”;generally“总体上来说,大致” 。 【答案】 A 15A.in particular Bas well Conce more D at first 【解析】根据上文的“ with some left over for the local community”可推知,作者收集到的玩 具不仅够活动本身用,还有剩余。in particular“尤其,特别” ;as well“也” ;once more “再一次”; at first“开始”。 【答案】 B 16A.honor B pity Cburden D discovery 【解析】根据上文的“ I felt very happy”可推知,作者成功地举办了圣诞节活动,感觉能

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