外研版八年级英语下册第5模块学案M5U3

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1、外研版八年级英语下册第5 模块学案 Module 5 Unit 3 学案第周 主备年级八课型新授时间 课 题Module 5 Unit 3 学习 目标 1. To be able to understand learning materials on cartoons 2. To be able to create one s own cartoon story. 3. To master the usage of present perfect tense. 学习 重点 重点:通过谈论cartoon heroes,训练学生的听、说、读、写能力; 难点:运用恰当的时态来描述一个卡通形象。 问

2、题 导 学 教师点拨 (学生笔记) 短语归纳 1. 向上爬,攀登_ 2.全世界 _ 3.赢得某人的心 4.自从 _5. 超过,多于 _ 6.既 又 _ 7.出版 _ 8.擅长 9.临近 _ 10.向某人要某物_ 11.起初,当初 _ 12. 讲故事 _ 13.苏醒过来;表现生动_ 14. 的数量 _ 15.受到 的欢迎 _ 16.将来,未来 _ 语法讲解 一、一般 现 在 时 a.用法:( 1)现阶段经常性反复性习惯性发生的动作或者存在的状态;(2)表示 主语具备的性格能力特征;3,客观事实真理。 b.时间状语: Sometimes, often, usually, always, every

3、 day c.构成: 肯定句:主语+am/is/are+其他 . 主语 +V 原+其他 . 三单 +V-s+ 其他 . 否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ 其他 . 主语 +don t+ V 原+其他 . 三单 +doesn t +V 原+其他 . 一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+ 主+其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主+am/is/are. 否定回答: No,主 + am/is/are not. d.单词构成:1 一般在词尾加s 2 以 s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾的单词,加es 3 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词,变y 为 i 加 es 二、一般 过 去 时 a.用法:表示过去某个时间

4、里发生的动作或者存在的状态 b.时间状语: Yesterday, last night, lat week, last month, last year. c.构成:肯定句:主语+was/were +其他 . 主语 +V-ed+其他 . 否定句:主语+was/were not+其他 . 主语 +didnt+ V 原+其他 . 一般疑问句:Was/Were+主+其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主+was/were. 否定回答: No,主 + was/were not. Did+ 主语 +V 原 +其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主+did. 否定回答: No,主 + did not. d.单词构成:

5、 1 一般在词尾加ed 2 词尾是 e直接加 d 3 末尾是辅音字母加y 结尾,变y 为 i 加 ed 4 辅元辅结构,双写辅音字母加ed 三、现在 完 成 时 a.用法:( 1)表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间,但对现在留下了某种影响和 结果。( 2)表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可 能刚停止,可能仍然在进行。(3)表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作,现在 成为一种经验,一般译为汉语“ 过 ” 。 b.时间状语,标志词:just、 already、yet、for 和 since 等表示一段时间的状语、 twice, ever, never, three times

6、 等时间状语。 c.构成:肯定句:主语+have/has +p.p +其他 否定句:主语+have/has not + p.p+其他 . 一般疑问句:Have/Has + 主语 + p.p +其他 . d.单词构成: 1.一般在词尾加ed 2 词尾是 e直接加 d 3 末尾是辅音字母加y 结尾,变y 为 i 加 ed 4 辅元辅结构,双写辅音字母加ed 完成时专项练习 1. A. 用 already 或 yet 1) Have they taken down the old pictures _ _? No, they havent_ _. 2) Most of us have finishe

7、d our compositions _ . 3) He said he hadnt visited the exhibition _ _. B.用 since 或 for 1) We have learned five lessons _ _ _ the beginning of this term. 2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital _ _ _last week. 3) I have stayed at my aunts _ _two weeks. C. 用 have gone或 have been 1) Where are the boy students

8、? They _ to the school factory. 2) Is your father in? No, he _ _ to Shenzhen. _he ever _ there before ? Yes, he _ there several times 3) He asked me if I_ _ to Hangzhou before. I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I _ _ never _ _ to that city before. 2. 选择填空 1.Mother _ _me a new coat

9、yesterday. I _ it on. It fits me well. A. had madehave tried B. madehave tried C. has madetriedD. madetried 2 “He _to draw horses already”. “When _ he ? ” “ Last year “ A. learned has B. learned did C. has learned has D. has learned did 3.Tom _up into the tree. Look, he _ high up there ! A. has goti

10、s B. has climbedwasC. got wasD. climbed is 4._ you _ the text yet ? Yes, we _ it two hours ago. A. Did copydidB. Havecopied have C. Have copied did D. Did copy had 5. “Why _ she _ angry ? ” “Because he _ at her just now .” A. did get shouted B. has got shouted C. did get has shouted D. has got has s

11、houted 6. _you _ the film before ? Where _ you _ it ? A. Have seendid seeB. Did seedid watch C. HaveseenhaveseenD. Did seehaveseen 7.You _ me waiting for two hours. I _ for you since five. A. kept waitedB. have keptwaited C. kept have waitedD. have kept have waited 8.Where _ John _ ? To the library.

12、 He _ there for an hour. A .has been has goneB. has gone has been C. did go wentD. did be went 9._ the baby still _ ? No, it _ crying. A. Hascried has stoppedB. Is crying st opped C. Did cry stopped D. Is crying has stopped 10. I _ the way. I _ here for quite many years. A. knew have lived B. knew live C. know have lived D. know live Homework 1.Finish the exercises on your paper. 2.Practice your oral English with your partner. 3.Review what we have learnt today.

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