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1、第一轮教材复习(考点精讲精练) 第一讲七年级(上)Units 15重点词汇1.number(n.)号码；数字2first(adj.)第一3family(n.)家；家庭4uncle(n.)叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父5photo(n.)照片6next(adj.&n.)下一个(的)7parent(n.)父(母)亲8teacher(n.)老师；教师9watch(n.)表；手表(v.)注视；观看10dictionary(n.)词典；字典11.library(n.)图书馆12under(prep.)在下面13radio(n.)收音机；无线电广播14plane(n.)飞机15tidy(adj.)整洁的；井井有条
2、的16sound(v.)听起来好像17difficult(adj.)困难的18easy(adj.)容易的；不费力的19late(adj.)迟到20classmate(n.)同班同学词汇拓展1.one第一first一次once2this(对应词)that(复数)these3friend友好的friendly友谊friendship4easy(副词)easily(反义词)difficult5relax令人放松的relaxing感到轻松的relaxed6.many更多的more最多的most7help有益的helpful8play播放器；选手player9think思想thoughtthinker思
3、想家10know知识knowledge知识渊博的knowledgeable重点短语1.姓last name2电话号码telephone number3怎么样？What about4为而感谢你thank you for5请求；恳求(给予)askfor6一套；一副a set of7.快点儿come on8飞机模型model plane9看电视watch TV10in the first photo在第一张照片上11on the sofa在沙发上12on TV在电视上重点句型1.Whats his/her name?他/她的名字是什么？2Are those your parents?那是你的父母吗？
4、Yes，they are.是的，他们是。3Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张好看的我的家庭照。4Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗？Yes，it is.是的，它是。5.Call me at 6856034.请打电话6856034找我。6Where are my books?我的书在哪里？7Lets play basketball!让我们打篮球吧！8Does she have a tennis ball?她有一个网球吗？Yes，she does./No，she doesnt.是的，她有。/不，她没有。 一、根据句意及汉语提示写
5、单词完成句子。1These (这些) are my friends，Jim and Tim.2The name of the dog (狗) is Wangwang.3Is this your pencil(铅笔)?4Is that a tape(磁带) under the sofa?5Your schoolbag is on the chair(椅子)6Lily，here is a notebook(笔记本) for you.7Wheres your clock(时钟)?8The black(黑色的) hat is hers.9In the last(最后的) photo，you can s
6、ee my sister.10My cup(杯子) is on the table.二、根据汉语提示，用恰当的短语完成下列句子。11The tape player(录音机) is Lindas.12Whats this in English(用英语)?Its a key.13What color(什么颜色) is your jacket?Its yellow.14I can see a model plane(飞机模型) on the desk.15Wheres my ID card(身份证)?16Jims phone number(电话号码) is 2459012.17Whats your
7、last name(姓)?18I lost a set of keys(一套钥匙)19My mother is a teacher in a middle school(中学)20Come on(快点儿)，Tom.Were late.三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。21见到你很高兴，托尼。Nice to meet you，Tony.22那是你的父母吗？Are those your parents?23谢谢你的帮助。Thank you for your help24请问，图书馆在哪里？Excuse me，where is the library?25请拨打3256673找凯特。Please ca
8、ll Kate at 3256673.一、Whats this in English？这个用英语怎么说？【考点精讲】(1)What是疑问词，意为“什么”，经常用来提问姓名、物品、颜色、各种号码、干什么以及身份或职业等。eg：What is your name？你叫什么名字？What color is it？它是什么颜色的？(2)in English意为“用英语”，“in某种语言”意为“用语言”。eg：in Chinese用汉语in Japanese用日语 Whats this in English?_(2012，南宁)AIts a book BIts redCIts three DIts su
9、nny【解析】A。问句的句意是“这个用英语怎么说？”，这里是询问某物。故只有A项符合题意。【即时演练】.单项选择。1_D_ is her favorite subject?Her favorite subject is art.(2014，枣庄)AWhy BWhen CWho DWhat2My brother and a foreign girl are talking _D_Japanese.Aat Bon Cwith Din3_A_ is your sister，Jim?Shes a journalist from CCTV.AWhat BHow CWhere DWho.对画线部分提问，每
10、空一词。4This is a_yellow_watchWhat is this?5The girls pen is blackWhat color is the girls pen?二、Excuse me，Grace.Is this your pencil？打扰了，格雷丝。这是你的铅笔吗？【考点精讲】(1)Excuse me是会话时常用的客套话，常用在句首，有“劳驾；请问；请原谅；对不起，打扰了”等意思。它常用于以下几种场合：当你要向他人询问一件事时；当你有事请他人帮忙时；当你向别人问路时。eg：Excuse me.Can you help me，please？劳驾。请你帮我一下好吗？【拓展】
11、Sorry.是Im sorry.的省略形式，是说错话、做错事、认错人等之后向对方致歉的用语，其答语通常是Thats all right/Not at all/Never mind/It doesnt matter.等。eg：Im sorry，Im late.对不起，我迟到了。Thats all right.没关系。Pardon是I beg your pardon的省略形式，常用于正式的场合，当做错了事向别人道歉，意为“请你原谅”；当没听清对方的话，请求重复时，意为“请再说一遍”。eg：May I ask you a question？我可以问你一个问题吗？Pardon？请再说一遍。(2)Is
12、this？常用来询问近处的物或人，意为“这是吗？”而Is that？则是询问远处的物或人，意为“那是吗？”。需要注意的是：对Is this/that？进行回答时，答语中要用it来代替this或that。eg：Is that her eraser？那是她的橡皮吗？No，it isnt.不，不是她的。 _，please.Could you tell me which BRT I can take to get to Zaozhuang Railway Station?Take No.15 bus and transfer(换乘) to No.B1 BRT.(2013，枣庄)AExcuse me B
13、YesCSure DHello【解析】A。句意：劳驾，请您告诉我可以乘坐哪辆BRT到达枣庄车站吗？乘坐15路公交车再换乘B1 BRT。向别人问路时用Excuse me。故选A。【即时演练】.单项选择。1_D_Is the library open all day？(2012，阜康)Sorry，Im afraid not.Only from 9 am to 4 pm.AIm sorry BPardonCThank you DExcuse me2Open the window please，Mike.(2014，徐州)_B_？I didnt hear what you said.AWhat BPa
14、rdonCReally DAll right.根据句意，用Excuse me，Sorry或Pardon填空。3Excuse_me，where is the nearest post office，please?4Pardon，could you say it again?5Excuse_me，whats the time，please?Sorry，I dont know.三、Thank you for your help，Anna.安娜，谢谢你的帮助。【考点精讲】(1)thank you for意为“为感谢你”，其中for为介词，后面可接名词、代词或动名词。常见的短语有：thank sb.for sth.“为某事而感谢某人”；thank sb.for doing sth.“为某人做某事而感谢某人”。eg：Thank you for asking me.谢谢你邀请我。【辨析】thank与thanks
