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1、精品 第一学期高一年级期末质量调查 英语试卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. About 5:30. B. About 5:45. C. About 6:00. 2. Where does this conversation take place? A. At home. B. On t
2、he phone. C. In the street. 3. What will the man do with the watch? A. He will keep it. B He will sell it. C. He will send it to the woman. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The Science Museum. B. The Art Museum. C. The bus stop. 5. What can we learn about the man s aunt? A She is old and alone
3、. B. Her right leg is broken. C. She had a traffic accident. 第二节 听下面 3 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5 秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6至 8 题。 6. Which place did the woman fail to visit? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Temple of Heaven. C. The great wall. 7. What did the w
4、oman do after doing some shopping? A. She went to the airport. B. She went to buy books. C. She visited a 精品 university. 8. What does the woman think of the traffic in Beijing? A. Its crowded. B. Its quick. C. Its safe. 听第 7 段材料，回答第9至 11 题。 9. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.
5、 In a park. B. At a restaurant. C. In an office 10. What is the woman probably? A. She is working for IBM B. She is a teacher at Harvard. C. She is a student at Harvard. 11. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 15 题。 12. When was Mike absent from the camp? A
6、. At the beginning of the third week. B. On the second day of the third week C. One day in the fourth week. 13. Why was Mike absent from the camp? A. He was ill. B. He felt lonely. C. He missed his parents. 14. Why did some of the kids have a guilty look on their faces? A. Because they laughed at Mi
7、ke. B. Because they knew they hadnt made Mike feel welcome. C. Because they played a trick on Mike. 15. How did other children treat Mike when he came back? A. They were all silent. B. They welcomed him. C. They sang loudly. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分25 分） 第一节：单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填
8、入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I m afraid I cant find the key to the car. _ I ll wait for you. We have enough time. 精品 A. Hurry up. B. All right. C. It is up to you. D. Hold your horses. 【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我担心找不到汽车锁匙了。沉住气。我会等你的。 我们时间足够。A. Hurry up.快点。 B. All right.好的。 C. It is up to you.这取决于你。 D. Hold your ho
9、rses.沉住气，别冒火。在情景对话中，前一句是担心，所以回答的应该是 有关安慰的话，选项D切题。故选D。 2. Did you see Harry just now? No, I _ computer games. A. have played B. am playing C. had played D. was playing 【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：杰克，你刚刚看见Harry了吗？没有，我正在玩电脑游 戏。根据语境可知，此处指“刚刚我正在玩电脑游戏”，应使用过去进行时。故选D。 【点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形 式及
10、具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性 动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间（段）连用，用 将来进行时。 3.A famous dancer and singer _ invited to the party and it was a great success. A. was B. were C. is D. are 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：一位著名的舞蹈家和歌唱家应邀来到了晚会，晚会很 成功。并列连词and 后为一般过去时，所以and 前的时态也应是一般过去时。主语中冠词a 修饰后面的两个
11、名词，所以这个人既是歌唱家又是舞蹈家，指一个人，谓语动词使用第三人 称单数。故选A。 4.Cars made in China are much cheaper than _ imported from foreign countries. A. it B. one C. those D. that 精品 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】考查指示代词。句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。根据题意， 空格处应是cars ，为避免重复，要用代词复数those 指代前面的cars 。故选 C。 5.I m looking for a house which is big enough
12、_ all the children. A. to hold B. to have held C. to be held D. to holding 【答案】 A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。 句意：我正在找一个足够大的房子，可以住得下所有的孩子。enough to do是固定用法， to 为动词不定式。当hold 的意思为容纳时，其主语为物，用主动态。该 句中 hold 的逻辑主语为a house ，指物，所以用其主动态，非谓语动词的动作发生在谓语动 词的动作之后，要用动词不定式的一般式。故选A。 6. Look, the building _ top we can see here
13、is our library. Oh, it is very beautiful. A. that B. what C. which D. whose 【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：看，我们在这儿能看到的楼顶是我们的图书馆。 哦，它很漂亮。定语从句中关系代词作定语修饰名词top ，whose名词表示所属，定语 从句中 whose 既可以修饰人，也可以修饰物。故选D。 7.He told us that the building _ when he came to the city two years ago. A. has been destroyed B. ha
14、s destroyed C. had been destroyed D. was destroyed 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和被动语态。句意：他告诉我们二年前他回到这个城市时这座建筑已经被 被毁坏了。主句中时态是一般过去时，宾语从句时态要与其一致，且宾语从句中动词的动作 发生在主句谓语动词的动作之前，所以用过去完成时，表示在另一个过去行动（told ）之前 就已经完成了的事件。宾语从句中的主语the building与动词 destroy是动宾关系，要用被 精品 动语态，表示被动。因此，用过去完成时的被动语态。故选C。 【点睛】宾语从句的时态要与主句时态一致。主句是一般过去时
15、，从句须用过去时态的某种 形式。本题中主句时态为一般过去时，从句可以用一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、 过去完成时等，现在从句动词destroy的动作发生在主句动词told的动作之前，是过去的过 去，要用过去完成时。 但也要注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实真理时，即使主句是过去时，从句 也用一般现在时态。 8.You don t look well, you _ see the doctor. A. ought to B. may C. can D. might 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 考查情态动词 【详解】句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。根据“看起来不好”可以
16、得知是应该去 看医生。 A. ought to 应该； B. may 可能； C. can 会； D. might可能。故选A。 9._ his homework, he went to play football. A. Finishing B. Having finished C. To finish D. Finished 【答案】 B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：完成了作业，他才出去踢足球。非谓语动词逻辑主语he 与 finish是逻辑上的主谓关系，要用现在分词， 同时 finish在谓语动词went 动作之前发生， 所以用现在分词的完成时。故选B。 【点睛】在使用非谓语动词时还要注意其所表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作发生的先后顺 序，以确定非谓语动词
