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1、Unit 1 Cultural relics练(一)英语知识运用组块专练练准度(限时:30分钟).完形填空(2016哈尔滨第三中学第一次模拟)University Can WaitI was on my way to the library to do some studying for history class. Thats when I saw my friend and her family _1_ on doors.As I was standing _2_ one house, my friends brother walked past me and went to the do
2、or of the house. When the resident _3_ I heard him say, “Excuse me, I am _4_ money for my mom. She needs to have _5_ but we dont have enough money. Could you please _6_ with a donation?”The lady gave him some _7_ and he said, “Thank you so much! God bless you.” Then he walked on to the next house.I
3、could see he didnt have much and I also saw he had been _8_._9_ going to the library, I went to the bank. I told her I wanted to _10_ all my savings. The lady in the bank said to me, “But, sweetie, I thought you were going to use that money to go to _11_.” I told her something else _12_ so she gave
4、me the money. Then I walked to my friends house.They had only raised nine hundred and sixtytwo dollars, which wasnt _13_ a quarter of what they needed. I told my friend to _14_ my money. When she saw it she _15_ straight away it was my university money.The idea of going to university had been a very
5、 _16_ one for me _17_ I got accepted but she needed the money more than I did. It was this _18_ of money that could save her mothers life.I hope all goes well for her and her family. My love and _19_ go out to them. Leo Tolstoy once said, “Nothing can make our life, of the lives of other people, mor
6、e beautiful than permanent _20_.”语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”看到朋友及其家人在为他们的妈妈筹钱做手术后,去银行取出“我”打算用来上大学的钱借给他们。就是这笔钱可以挽救他们妈妈的生命。这使“我”领悟到:没有什么东西比永恒的仁慈能使我们的生活更美好。1A.meeting BwaitingCknocking Dquarreling解析:选C固定短语knock on意为“敲”,符合语境。2A.inside BaboveCbehind Doutside解析:选D根据上文可知,“我”看到朋友和她的家人在挨家挨户地敲门,由此可知,“我”在一所房子外面站着。outs
7、ide“在外部”,符合语境。3A.replied BunderstandCopened Danswered解析:选D根据上一句中的“went to the door of the house”可推知,朋友的弟弟在敲门,居民回应了他,所以用动词answer“应答”。故答案选D。4A.raising BaccumulatingCincreasing Dmaking解析:选A根据第六段第一句中的“raised nine hundred and sixtytwo dollars”可知,他们在筹钱。raise“筹集”,符合语境。5A.health BsurgeryCexamination Dbreak解
8、析:选B根据第七段中的“that could save her mothers life”可推知,她的妈妈需要做手术。surgery“外科手术”,符合语境。6A.provide BhelpCdeal Dcompete解析:选B根据上下文可知,他在筹钱给妈妈做手术,因此他请求居民帮忙捐款。help“帮助”,符合语境。7A.advice BmedicineCcoins Dfood解析:选C根据上文可知,他正在筹钱,因此这个居民给他的应是钱。故答案选C。8A.laughing BbeggingCthinking Dcrying解析:选D根据上文可知,他要筹钱给妈妈做手术,但是筹到的钱却不多,所以此处
9、应为“我”看到他一直在哭。cry“哭”,符合语境。9A.Instead of BRegardless ofCOther than DExcept for解析:选A根据第一段第一句“I was on my way to the library to do some studying for history class.”以及本句中的“I went to the bank”可知,“我”没有去图书馆而是去了银行。instead of“代替,而不是”,符合语境。10A.deposit BdonateCwithdraw Dcollect解析:选C根据上文可知,“我”知道朋友及其家人在筹钱,“我”现在去银
10、行,说明“我”想取出“我”所有的积蓄。另外,从下文中银行里女士的话也可得到提示。withdraw“(从银行)取(钱)”,符合语境。deposit“存放”;donate“捐赠”;collect“收集”。11A.university BcompanyCtheatre Dwork解析:选A根据第六段最后一句中的“it was my university money”可知,“我”打算用这笔钱上大学。故答案选A。12A.held up Bcame upCput up Dtook up解析:选B此处指“我”告诉她发生了其他事情。come up“发生”,符合语境。hold up“举起”;put up“建立”
11、;take up“占据,从事”。13A.even BalreadyCstill Dever解析:选A句意:他们只筹到了962美元,甚至还不到他们所需要的钱数的四分之一。even“甚至”,符合语境。14A.return BconsiderCtake Dpay解析:选C根据上文可知,“我”去银行取出了钱,建议朋友接受“我”的钱。take“接受”,符合语境。15A.received BrefusedCrealized Dadmitted解析:选C根据本句中的“it was my university money”可知,当她看到这笔钱时,她立刻意识到这是“我”上大学的钱。realize“意识到”,符合
12、语境。16A.disappointing BdepressingCappealing Drealistic解析:选C此处指假设“我”被录取的话,上大学是很吸引“我”的一件事。appealing“吸引人的”,符合语境。17A.assessing BadvocatingCappointing Dassuming解析:选D分析句子结构和语境可知,此处为插入语,表示条件。assume“假设”,符合语境。assess“评估”;advocate“提倡”;appoint“任命”。18A.kind BitemCshare Dsum解析:选D此处指这笔钱可以挽救她妈妈的生命。this sum of money“
13、这笔钱”,符合语境。19A.imagination BprayersCideas Dstories解析:选B根据前面一句话“I hope all goes well for her and her family.”可知,“我”希望她和她的家人一切都好,由此可知,这是“我”的祈祷。prayer“祈祷”,符合语境。20A.honesty BkindnessCresponsibility Dcourage解析:选B根据上文可知,“我”帮助了朋友,这使“我”领悟到:没有什么东西比永恒的仁慈能使我们的生活更美好。kindness“仁慈,好意”,符合语境。.语法填空(2016山东日照市校际联合检测)A m
14、an looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing _1_ (have) a close knock on Oct. 22. He was so _2_ (absorb) in his smartphone that he didnt see a train approaching until it brushed past him, _3_ (throw) him to the ground. This should serve _4_ a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially _5_ crossing roads._6_ (lucky), the man survived a brush with death, but the incident forced the driver _7_ (stop) the train. An 18minute delay followed the incident, _8