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1、Unit 1Festivals around the world写得准用得活积得多1.obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的2.clothing n. 衣服3.sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤4.gather vt.& vi. 搜集；集合；聚集5.award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定6.remind vt.提醒；使想起reminder n起提醒作用的东西7.apologize vi.道歉；辩白apology n道歉8.origin n起源；由来；起因original adj.原先的；最初的；新颖的 n原作；原稿9.starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死starvatio
2、n n饿死10.celebration n庆祝；祝贺celebrate v庆祝；祝贺11.belief n信任；信心；信仰believe v相信；认为；信任12.independent adj.独立的；自主的independence n独立；自主13.agriculture n农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的14.produce n产品；(尤指)农产品production n产量；生产15.energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的energy n能量；精力16.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕admiration n羡慕admirable
3、adj.令人羡慕的17.permission n许可；允许permit vt.允许 n许可证；执照18.forgive vt.原谅；饶恕forgiveness n宽恕；原谅用所给词的适当形式填空1.He came to China in order to learn Chinese agricultural (agriculture) skills.2.As far as Im concerned, parents should encourage independence (independent) in their children.3.We need to be more energet
4、ic (energy) in participating in social activities.4.They held a party to celebrate their success and the celebration lasted about two hours.(celebrate)5.Some people who cheat a lot shouldnt be forgiven because your forgiveness can always be taken for granted.(forgive)6.I believe that if you have bel
5、ief in your ability you will certainly achieve your dream.(belief)7.The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone, words failed to express my admiration.(admire)8.The young man kept apologizing to his girlfriend for his being late, but she refused to accept his apology.(apologize)9.Even if you
6、have a permit,_I wont permit you to enter the hall without my permission.(permit)1.“明显”相关单词集锦obviousobviouslyevidentevidentlydistinctdistinctlyapparentapparently2.“服装”家族clothing n. 衣服(总称)sweater n. 毛衣uniform n. 制服sock n. 袜子tie n. 领带glove n. 手套scarf n. 围巾boot n. 靴子3.表示“情感”的高频名词荟萃sadness 悲伤；难过sorrow 悲
7、伤；悲痛shock 震惊；难过depression 沮丧；抑郁happiness 高兴pleasure 愉快4.“相信”与“不相信”高频单词聚焦belief n 信任；信心；信仰faith n. 信任；信念；信仰trust n&vt. 信任convince vt. 使确信；使信服doubt n&vt. 怀疑suspect vi.& vt. 怀疑；猜想n. 犯罪嫌疑人写得准用得活积得多1.take_place发生2.in_memory_of 纪念；追念3.dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4.play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5.look_forward_to 期望；期待
8、；盼望6.day_and_night 日夜；昼夜；整天7.turn_up 出现；到场8.keep_ones_word 守信用；履行诺言9.hold_ones_breath 屏息；屏气10.have_fun_with 玩得开心11.set_off 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起12.remind_._of_. 使想起选用左栏短语填空1.The famous author, as well as his son and wife, will attend our party, but so far they havent turned_up.2.If uncontrolled, the shortage
9、 would set_off a new rise in meat prices.3.In the play, Mr.Green dressed_up as a policeman with dark glasses.4.The naughty boy is fond of playing_a_trick_on others.5.Great changes have taken_place in the village in the last twenty years.6.I have been looking_forward_to having a chance to pay a visit
10、 to Mountain Tai.1.“发生与爆发”短语小结take place 发生come about 发生break out 爆发2.word相关短语全接触keep ones word 履行诺言break ones word 违背诺言get in a word 插话in a/one word 总之have a word with sb. 与某人交谈have words with sb. 和某人吵架in other words 换句话说word came that . 有消息说背原句记句式会仿用1.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or
11、to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。either .or .意为“或者或者”，在句中连接两个相同的句子成分。课外活动时，我通常要么去“英语角”，要么去体育馆。I often go to either the English Corner or the_gym as my afterclass activities.2.It was obvious that the manager o
12、f the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV just what Li Fang needed！很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开他擦好桌子，然后坐下来，打开电视机。这正合了李方的意！It is/was obvious that .“很明显”，it为形式主语。显而易见手机在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。(2014重庆高考写作) It_is_obvious_that smart phones play an important
13、role in our daily life.3.While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，然后两人相爱了。while意为“当的时候”，在句中引导时间状语从句。趁着现在还年轻，我们必须刻苦学习，获得更多的知识。We must work hard to gain more knowledge while_we_are_young.1admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏教材原句China and Japan have midautumn festivals, w
14、hen people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。(1)admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事羡慕某人(2)admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕express admiration for sb./sth. (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物(3)admiring adj. 赞赏的；羡慕的admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的My deskmate admires_my_fluent_English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.(2013湖北高考短文写作)同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。Many people around the world admire China for its great contributions to the world peace.世界各地的许多人钦佩中国对世界和平所做的巨大贡献。She was used to receiving admiring (admire) glances from others.她习惯了别人给予赞赏的目光。2apologize
