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1、,Education is not preparation for life; Education is life itself. John Dewey (1859-1952) ( 杜威:美国哲学家、教育家),Try not to be a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value. Albert Einstein(1879.3.14-1955),Deweys Visits to China ,Beijing University,John Dewey and Hu Shi, from 1938-1942.,教育就是当一个人
2、把在学校所学全部忘光之后剩下的东西。 Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything one has learned in school.,爱因斯坦的名言famous sayings ：,在学校和生活中，工作的最重要的动力是工作中的乐趣，是工作获得结果时的乐趣以及对这个结果的社会价值的认识。 爱因斯坦 我要做的只是以我微薄的绵力来为真理和正义服务。 科学研究能破除迷信，因为它鼓励人们根据因果关系来思考和观察事物。 爱因斯坦 我们一来到世间，社会就会在我们面前树起了一个巨大的问号，你怎样度过自己的一生？我从来不把安逸和享乐
3、看作是生活目的本身。 爱因斯坦,Warming up,1. What is the ideal university like in your eyes?,2. What are your expectations of your college life?,Introduction of The Western Education,Background information,Oxford 牛津大学,MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) 麻省理工,Cambridge 剑桥,Columbia University 哥伦比亚大学,Its 4:30
4、 in the morning,Western education focus on the development of students ability and research, and let the students can develop in their own areas of interest. 西方教育着重培养能力型的学生和其专业性，让学生可以在自己感兴趣的领域发展。,In the morning they letstudents to learn knowledge .,In the afternoon,the time for them are free.Thestud
5、ents who want to learn willgo to the library,studythe knowledge they had learn that day.,And some students can go to the laboratory experiment，or go to club activities.,the Core idea of west College education is: thinking independently , positive innovation , dare to question. 西方大学教育的核心理念是： 独立思考，积极创
6、新，敢于提问。,What is the ideal university like in your eyes?,Nice living condition Excellent condition for teaching and learning Pleasant academic atmosphere Well-equipped library and abundant online resources ,What will you do in your college life?,To acquire more knowledge in different aspects， To broa
7、den my horizon and enrich my mind， To develop my creative thinking ability， To make more new friends， To participate in more social practice,Pre-reading activity,Tips,What I want to learn in college :,To cherish the college experience; To make use of the opportunities for learning; To develop more i
8、nterests; To read as widely as possible.,Watch a video clip and discuss the question:,the school education in China and in the West,Cultural exploration,in China，conformity（集体） is more valued. So the education system encourages people to be as similar as possible. However, in the West, personality (
9、个体)is more valued. If you are different, people would treat you with more respect.,Text study,Tasks,Listen to the text carefully and try to find what advices does the writer give to us?,Structure of the text,Opening (paras.1-3),4 Advices (paras.4-7),Make the best of what you have. (Para. 4),Challeng
10、e yourself. (Para. 5),Meet new experience (Para. 6),Carry your responsibi-lities. (Para. 7),Conclusion (para.8),Rewarding adj有益的；值得做的,E.g: Theresnothingmorerewardingthanputting smileson thefacesaroundyou. 没有什么事情比向你身边的人展露微笑更有益的了。 例2：学习语言是一个困难但很值得的经历。 Learning language is a difficult yet rewarding exp
11、erience.,Part I (Paras. 1-3) welcome speech for college freshmen. Part II (Paras. 4-7) advice on how to make the most of your college years , realize your expectations and responsibilities. Part III (Paras. 8) conclusion,Main ideas of the TEXT,作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。 As president of the university, I
12、 am proud to welcome you to this university. 句型提炼 As , sb. is proud /happy/sad to do,原句译文,Language focus,pledge to do : promise pled保证，誓言；举杯祝 E.g: Hewouldkeep hispledgeto theutmostofhis power. 他将极力信守他的誓言. 作名词：cash pledge押金 例2：我向他保证一定尽力帮他。Ipledgetohimtodoallin mypowertohelphim .,attain ten :努力达到；获得,得
13、到荣誉:to attain honor 到达山顶:to attain the peak E.g:Wheneveryouhave anaim youmustsacrificesomethingoffreedomtoattainit. 无论何时，只要有目标，你就要牺牲一定的自由以达到它。,Pursue ps v. & n.追求；追赶,pursuetruth 追求真理 pursueyourdreams 追求你的梦想 pursuechange/goal 追求改变/目标 例句：愚人只追求享乐，而不顾代价。 Foolspursuepleasureregardlessof thecost.,Yield： v
14、i. 屈服（-to），出产n. 产量；,去年旅游业为这一地区带来了估计两千万美元的收益。 The tourist industry yielded an estimated $20million for the area last year. 他最终服从父母的要求。 He finally yielded to his parents demands.,available: a. ( to ) able to be taken, or used 可用的；有效的 E.g1:有机食品现在在很多商店里都可以买到。Organic food is now widely available in many
15、stores. E.g2: Are you available today? 你今天有空吗？ E.g3: I know one thats available. 我倒知道有一家是空的。,emerge: vi.appear or become recognized 出现；被.公认,E.g1: No new has emerged to take his place.还没有新人来接替他 E.g2: The sun emerged from behind the clouds. 太阳从云层后面露出脸来。,Phrases 短语学习：,stand a chance (of doing sth.): ha
16、ve thepossibility of achieving sth. 有希望（完成.） e.g:他们这次有希望成功吗？ Do they stand any chance of winning this time?,Acquire ：vt. 努力获得；学到,acquiretheskill acquire knowledge Acquire + ability, education, knowledge,fortune, information, habit. Acquire 强调获得的是“一经获得就会长期持有的” gain, obtain, attain,acquire 的区别,Attain强调努力达成目标， 通常指未曾预料到的结果； 例句：The salesperson attained his sales goal for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标。 obtain v.获得，买到（具体的东西），用于正式语体中。 He obtained the property with a ban
