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1、功能意念项目表,（一） 社会交往 (Social Communications) 问候 (Greetings) Please say hello to your parents. Please give my love / best wishes to Lucy. 介绍 (Introduction) This is Mr. / Mrs. / Miss / Ms Brown. 告别 (Farewells ) A.See you later / then / tomorrow / soon. I am sorry I have to go now. I am afraid I must be le
2、aving now. (4)感谢 (Thanks ) Thank you for your help. Its very kind / nice of you. I appreciate your help. Its a pleasure. My pleasure. Thats OK/ all right. Youre welcome. Don t mention it. (5)道歉 (Apologies) Sorry. Im sorry. Excuse me, please. I beg your pardon. I m sorry for losing your book. Im sorr
3、y to interrupt you. Im sorry (that) Im late. Thats OK. Thatts all right. Never mind. It doesnt matter. Its nothing. Forget it. (6)邀请 (Invitation) A. Would you like to go for a walk? You must come to dinner with us. May I invite you to dinner? What / How about having a swim? B1. OK. Thank you. Id lik
4、e that, thanks.,1,2,Yes, Id love to. That would be very nice. B2. No, thank you. Its very nice of you, but my mother is ill. Id love to, but Im afraid I have no time. Im sorry I cant. What about another time? (7)请求允许 (Asking for permission ) A. May I come in? Can / Could I use your telephone? Is it
5、all right if I sit here? I wonder if I could smoke here. Would / Do you mind if I open the window? B1. Yes, please. Sure. Certainly. Please do. Thats all right. Of course, you can. Go ahead, please. B2. Im sorry, its not allowed. Im afraid not. Youd better not. It s not allowed. Im sorry, but you ca
6、n smoke in the next room. (8)祝贺与祝愿 (Expressing wishes and congratulations) Have a good day / time! Have a good journey / trip! Good luck! Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you. Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Happy birthday! Wish you all the success! Congratulations! Well done! Thank you. You, too. Th
7、e same to you. (9)提供帮助 (Offering help) A. Do you want me to clean the room? Can I help you? Would you like me to help you? What can I do for you? Let me take your bags. B1. Yes, please. Yes, thanks. Thank you. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your (the) help.,3,B2. No, thanks / thank you. Th
8、ank you all the same. Thats very kind of you, but I can manage it myself. (10)约会 (Making appointments ) A. Will you be free tomorrow? Do you have time this afternoon? How about tomorrow morning? When / Where shall we meet? Could we meet at 4:30? Lets make it 4:30. B1. Yes, Ill be free then. All righ
9、t. See you then. B2. Im afraid I have no time then. Sorry, I wont be free then. But Ill be free tomorrow. (11) 打电话 (Making telephone calls ) Hello! May I speak to Tom? Hello! Id like to speak to Mr. Green. Is that Liu Ying speaking? Can I leave a message? Ill call back later / again. Ill ring him /
10、her up again. Hello! This is Mary speaking. Hello, who is this? Hold on, please. Just a moment, please. Hello, whos speaking? Sorry. He / She isnt here right now. Can I take a message? Sorry. I cant hear you. The line is bad / busy. I couldnt get through. Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.
11、(12) 就餐 (Having meals) A. Would you like something to eat / drink? What would you like (to have)? Would you like some more fish? Help yourself to some fish. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? B1.Yes, Id like a drink. Id like rice and chicken. Just a li
12、ttle, please. Can I have some more soup? Its so delicious. Thank you.,4,I prefer noodles to rice. I like green tea. B2. No, thank you. Ive had enough. Im full, thank you. Its very delicious, but I cant eat any more. (13)就医 (Seeing the doctor) Whats the matter? What seems to be the trouble? Do you ha
13、ve a fever? How long have you felt like this? Its nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. Youll be all right / well soon. Give up smoking and keep on taking more exercises. I have a headache / cough / fever. I feel terrible / bad / horrible / awful. I dont feel well. Ive got a pain he
14、re. It hurts here. I dont feel like eating. I cant sleep well. (14)购物 (Shopping) Can / May I help you? What can I do for you? How many / much would you like? What colour / size / kind would you like? What about this one? Heres your change. I want /Id like a pair of shoes. How much is it / are they?
15、May I try it on? Its too big / small. Sorry, its too expensive. Do you have any other colours / sizes / kinds? Two and a half kilos / pounds, please. Thats fine. Ill take it. Just have a look. Well, I11 think about it. (15) 问路 (Asking the way) A. Excuse me. Wheres the washroom? Can you tell me how t
16、o get to the post office? Excuse me. Which bus goes to World Park? Excuse me. Which is the way to the Bank of China? Excuse me. Could you tell me the way t6 the station, please? How can I get to No. 4 Middle School?,5,B1. Its over there. Its about 400 metres from here. Go down this street until you see the tall red building. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing / comer. You cant miss it. You can take bus No. 103. Youd better take a taxi. ? B2. Sorry. I dont know. Im a stranger here.
