2019年北京卷英语高考试题(含答案)

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1、1 绝密启用前绝密启用前 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷) 英 语 (北京卷) 英 语 (考试时间:100 分钟试卷满分:120 分) 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分:知识运用(共两节,第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)分) 第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分) 第一节语法填空(共 10 小题:每小题 1. 5 分,共 15 分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的 空白处用括号内所给词的

2、正确形式填空。 A On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I1(voice)my biggest concern to my mother. How will I make friends? She handed me advice. Be yourself. For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real

3、 world. Nervously2 (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to3(I) the two simple words Be yourself. B Earth Day,4( mark ) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated51970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries an

4、d regions(地区). No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various6(activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save power the possibilities are endless. C Does the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the ques

5、tion7(suggest)that, for most students, it doesnt. What students do at college seems to matter much more than8they go. The students benefitting most from college are those9are totally engaged(参与)in academic life, taking full advantage of the colleges chances and resources(资源). Students should have a

6、proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and its never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and10(meaning)college experience. 2 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 Regardless of the weather

7、or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time. A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been11free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started12his car to the young people. Wilson has13am

8、astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous14with the students he transports to and from school. The students who hes15have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what theyve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend

9、 in Wilson. Some students16call him Grandpa. Tina Stern17rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free18. Its not just a ride;youre not just sitting there in19silence or with your headphones on. Stern said. He asks you questions and actually

10、20the answers, so the next time you ride with him, hell21those things. Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organization, On Point for College. Although the22asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes23to ensu

11、re the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration. Wilson is there to24them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase whats needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 2

12、5to buy them a meal. For many students, Wilsons help is not only appreciated, its also entirely26for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students dont have a reliable car, while others have to27vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has28th

13、em to complete their education but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the29. I just love driving and I love these kids, Wilson said. Its such a (n)30to be a part of these kids lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories. 11. A. linkingB. sendingC.

14、 offeringD. distributing 12. A. donatingB. lendingC. deliveringD. volunteering 13. A. pavedB. coveredC. measuredD. wandered 3 14. A. argumentsB. interviewsC. negotiationsD. wandered 15. A. metB. drivenC. addressedD. conversations 16. A. evenB. everC. onceD. already 17. A. earnedB. receivedC. assesse

15、dD. demanded 18. A. transportationB. styleC. timeD. communication 19. A. forcedB. awkwardC. ridiculousD. suspicious 20. A. selectsB. recitesC. guessesD. remembers 21. A. act onB. settle onC. check onD. agree on 22. A. clubB. leagueC. collegeD. programme 23. A. farB. aroundC. beyondD. forwards 24. A.

16、 assistB. watchC. urgeD. warn 25. A. expectsB. attemptsC. managesD. hesitates 26. A. extraB. unusualC. necessaryD. adequate 27. A. shareB. fuelC. repairD. exchange 28. A. requiredB. allowedC. remindedD. convinced 29. A. experienceB. arrangementC. appreciationD. employment 30. A. effortB. ambitionC. privilegeD. convenience 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Want to explore new cultures, meet new people and do somet

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