八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结(最新编写-修订)

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1、Step 1: 词组复习Unit 1 how often 多久一次 as for 至于;关于 how many 多少(针对可数名词) how much 多少(针对不可数名词) of course = sure 当然;确信 look after = take care of = care for 照顾;照看 a lot of = lots of = plenty of 许多;大量 every day 每一天 every night 每晚 hardly ever 几乎不 be good for 对有益 be good for ones health 有益健康 try to do sth. 尝试做某

2、事 get good grades 取得好成绩 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 kind of 有点 want sb. to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事 keep in good health 保持健康 No two men think alike. 人心各异。Unit 2 have a cold 患感冒 shouldnt = should not be stressed out 紧张的;有压力的 a few 有些;几个(针对可数名词) a little bit 有些;几个(针对不可数名词) at the moment 此刻;现在 Whats the matte

3、r? = Whats wrong? = Whats the problem? Whats the trouble ?怎么了? lie down and rest 躺下休息 see a doctor 看病 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 listen to 听 for example 举个例子 be good for 对有益 its + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)(加形容词) get tired 感到疲倦 stay healthy 保持健康 give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人 need to

4、 do sth. 需要做某事Unit 3 how long 多久 get back = come back 回来 take a vacation = have a vacation 去度假 a lot = very much 很;非常 be going to do sth. 将要去做某事 sound + adj. 听起来(加形容词) sound like + n. 听起来像(加名词) have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看 want to do sth.

5、= would like to do sth. 想要做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 spend sometime in doing sth. 花时间做某事 need to do sth. 需要做某事 ask sb. about sth. 询问某人某方面的事情 go shopping 去购物 leave for 离开去某地Unit 4 by bus = take the bus 乘公共汽车 how far 多远 depend on 依赖于 by boat = take the boat 乘船 look at 看 by train = take the train 乘火车 by

6、 bike = ride ones bike 骑车 by subway =take the subway 乘地铁 by plane = take the plane 乘飞机 on foot 走路 get up 起床 have breakfast 吃早饭 leave for somewhere 离开去某地 take sb. to somewhere 带某人去某地 half an hour = thirty minutes 半小时(三十分钟) around the world = all over the world 全世界 get to school 到学校 think of 认为 on wee

7、kend 在周末Unit 5 the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 come over 来访 study for a test 复习迎考 go to the doctor = see the doctor 看病 have to 不得不;必须(强调客观上) must 不得不;必须(强调主观上) help sb. with sth. = help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 too much + n. 太多(针对不可数名词) too many + n. 太多(针对可数名词) much too + adj. 太(

8、加形容词) go to the movies 看电影 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 thanks for doing sth. 为(做)某事而感谢 go to the dentist 看牙医 be going to do sth. 将要做某事(该事已计划好) will do sth. 将要做某事(该事尚未计划) keep quiet 保持安静Unit 6 more than 超出 in common 共同的 be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好 most of 大多数 in some ways 在某些方面 the same as 与一样 make

9、 sb. + adj. 让某人(感觉)(加形容词) stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停止当前做的事去做另一件事 begin with 以开始 each other 互相 enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴 spend sometime in doing sth. = spend sometime on sth. 花时间做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 on a farm 在农场Unit 7 turn on 打开(电器)闭合开关 turn off 关闭(电器)断开开关 cu

10、t up 切碎 mix up 混合 add . to . 把加到上 pour . into . 把浇到里面 put . in . 把放到里面 put . on . 把放到上面 a cup of 一杯 a teaspoon of 一勺Unit 8 hang out 闲逛 sleep late 睡过头 take photos = take pictures 照相 have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 at the end of 在的尽头 the class monitor 班长 a day off 一整天 go for a drive

11、开车兜风 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 a bowl of 一碗 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事一些不规则动词的原形和过去式:hang hung buy bought sleep slept read/ri:d/ read/red/Unit 9 too . to . 太以致不能 take part in = join 参加 because of 因为 major in 主修;专研 start doing sth. 开始做某事(该事已计划好) start to do sth. 开始做某事(该事尚未计划) spend sometime with sb. 花时间和某人在一起 spend sometime in doing sth.

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