新发展大学英语听力教程第四册教师用书

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1、1 Unit One Urban Life or Rural Life . Pre-listening Activities Part 1 略 Part 2 There are positive effects and negative effects of living in the suburbs. Positive effects: 1. The air might be cleaner. 2. There are more trees and less traffic congestion. 3. You ll probably have a garden. Negative effe

2、cts: 1. Most people drive more and walk less. 2. You ll have little time for cooking and thus rely heavily on junk food 有积极影响和消极影响住在郊区。 l 积极作用 : 1。可能是更清洁的空气。 2。有更多的树和更少的交通堵塞。 3 所示。你可能会有一个花园。 l 负面影响 : 1。大多数人多走路少开车。 2。你会没有时间做饭,因此严重依赖于垃圾食品。 Script In the suburbs the air might be cleaner, as there are m

3、ore trees and less traffic congestion. Better still you ll probably have a garden, which most inner-city dwellers don t. Gardening is a healthy activity for you, and your children have the chance to play outside every day. This is a lot better for them than playing computer games all day because the

4、re is nowhere to go. The disadvantages of living in the suburbs are the flip side of the city advantages. Most people living in the suburbs end up driving more and walking less, as nothing is particularly close. This leads to weight gain and general lack of fitness. Those medium sized journeys that

5、suburb dwellers need to do could be done on a bicycle, although this is not always practical or even possible. A less obvious effect of having to commute is little time for cooking. If a considerable portion of your time is spent getting to and from work, it is tempting to rely heavily on junk food,

6、 ready meals and takeaways. None of these is very healthy and too many can lead to obesity and the associated health problems. 郊区的空气可能会更干净,有更多的树和更少的交通堵塞。更好的是你可能会有一个花园,大多 数城市居民不。园艺是一种健康的活动,和你的孩子们有机会每天都在外面玩。这是一个更好 的比整天玩电脑游戏,因为无处可去。住在郊区的缺点是城市的另一面的优势。大多数人住在 郊区多走路少开车,如无特别近。这导致体重增加和普遍缺乏健康。那些郊区居民的中等大小 的旅程需

7、要骑自行车就可以完成,虽然这并不总是实用,甚至成为可能。一个不太明显的影响不 得不上班没有时间做饭。如果一个相当大的一部分你的上下班时间,人们很容易依赖于垃圾食 品,速冻食品和外卖。这些非常健康,过多会导致肥胖和相关的健康问题。 2 . Listening Tasks Task 1 Understanding Short Conversations 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B Script 1. W: Did you watch the 7 o clock program on channel 2 yesterday e

8、vening? I was about to watch it when someone came to see me. M: Yeah! It reported some major breakthrough in cancer research. People over 40 would find the program worth watching. Q: What do we learn from the conversation about the TV program? 2. W: Don t wolf down your lunch. I t s not good for you

9、. M: OK, Mom, but the boys will be here any minute, and I don t want to miss the game. Q: What did the woman ask her son not to do? 3. M: Is that optional course as hard as everybody says? W: It s actually even worse, believe it or not. Q: What does the woman say about the course? 4. M: I haven t go

10、t my scores on the GRE test yet. Do you think I should call to make inquiries? W: There is no hurry. The test scores are released at least eight weeks after the test. Q: What does the woman advise the man to do? 5. M: Hurry, there is a bus coming. W: Why run? There will be another one in two or thre

11、e minutes. Q: What does the woman mean? 6. M: The taxi is waiting downstairs. Let s hurry. W: Wait a minute. I ll take some food with us. I don t like the meal served on the train. Q: What are the speakers probably going to do? 7. W: Are you still teaching at the junior high school? M: Not since Jul

12、y. My brother and I opened a restaurant as soon as he got out of the army. Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation? 8. M: Hi, Susan! Have you finished reading the book Professor Johnson recommended? W: Oh, I haven t read it through the way I read a novel. I just read a few chapters w

13、hich interested me. Q: What does the woman mean? 9. W: Good afternoon, I m calling to inquire about the four-bedroom house you advertised in the newspaper. M: I am sorry, but it s already sold. Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation? 10. M: I hear you drive a long way to work ever

14、yday. W: Oh, yes. It s about sixty miles. But it doesn t seem that far. The road is not bad, and there s not much traffic. Q: How does the woman feel about driving to work? 1。你昨晚看了 2 频道的七点节目了吗?当有人来看我时,我就要看它了。 男:是的!它在癌症研究方面取得了一些重大突破。40 以上的人会发现值得观看 的节目。 3 问:我们从电视节目中学习什么? 2。女:不要狼吃你的午餐。这对你不好。 男:好的,妈妈,但男

15、孩们会在这里,我不想错过这个游戏。 问:女人问她儿子不做什么? 3。男:这门课像大家说的那样好吗? 事实上,更糟糕的是,相信它或不。 问:女人怎么说? 4。M :我没有 GRE 考试我的成绩还。你觉得我应该打电话来查询吗? 女:没有匆忙。测试成绩被释放至少八周后,测试。 问:女人建议男人做什么? 5。男:快点,有一辆公共汽车来了。 女:为什么跑?在2 个或三分钟内将有另一个。 问:女人是什么意思? 6。男:出租车在楼下等着。让我们匆忙。 女:等一下。我会带点吃的。我不喜欢在火车上吃的饭。 问:什么是演讲者可能会做什么? 7。女:你还在初中教书吗? 男:不是自七月以来。我哥哥和我开了一家餐馆,他

16、一离开军队就马上就开了。 问:我们从谈话中了解了什么人? 8。男:嗨,苏珊!你读完了约翰逊教授推荐的书了吗? 女:哦,我还没读过一本小说的。我只是读了一些感兴趣的章节。 问:女人是什么意思? 9。下午好,我打电话来询问你在报纸上登广告的四间卧室的房子吗。 我很抱歉,但已经卖完了。 问:我们从谈话中了解了什么? 10。男:我听说你每天开一个很长的路要上班。 女:哦,是的。大约六十英里。但似乎并没有那么远。路还不错,没有太多的交 通。 问:女人觉得开车上班怎么样? Task 2 Understanding a Long Conversation 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A Script W: Hello. I m calling about the apartment you advertised. M: Yes. What kind of apartment are you interested in? W: I m interested in a one-bed room. Do

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