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1、介词,Prepositions,介词的考点,一.表示时间介词,三.表示方位介词,二.表示地点介词,四.表示方法、手段,五.常见介词的搭配,一.时间介词,1.,in the morning 在早上 on the morning of July 1st 在七月一日的早上 on a rainy day 在雨天 注意： at noon 在中午 at night 在夜间,1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _ the morning of July 9. A. on B. in C. at 2. The twins wer
2、e born _ a Friday evening. A. in B. on C. at 3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived _5 oclock _ the morning. A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in 4. We finish our lessons _ 11:30 and then have a rest _ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at,in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, in Ja
3、nuary, in the morning, in ones life , in ones thirties等。 on May 1st, on Monday, on New Years Day, on a cold night in January, on a fine morning, on Sunday afternoon等。 at 3:20, at this time of year, at the beginning of, at the end of , at the age of , at Christmas， at night, at noon, at this moment等。
4、,注意：在last, next, this, that, some, every 等词之前一律不用介词。如：We meet every day,2. in + 时间段 在之后（内），多用于将来时 after +时间段 在之后， 多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.He will be back _ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in 2. Our manager came back _ an hour. A. in B. after C. at 3. They have been here _ an hour. A. for
5、 B. after C. in,3. for + 时段 since + 时段 + ago since + 时间点 since + 一般过去时句子,常用于现在完成时,1.He came here _ 1992, and he has lived here _ 1992. A. in, for B. in , since C. since, since 2.I have known Li Lei _ over five years. A. in B. since C. for,3. It has been three years since he _ here. A. come B. came C
6、. comes 4. The old man has been away _ two years ago. A. in B. since C. for,4. before 在之前 by 到时为止,不迟于 1.He wont come back _ five . A.before B. after C.by 2.The work must be finished _ Friday. A.at B.by C.after 3.We had three meetings _ last Friday. A.in B.before C. by,二.地点介词,1.on 在的上面,与表面接触 over 在的正
7、上方,不接触表面 under 在下面(是on,over的反义词) 1.Look!There is a bridge_the river. A.on B. over C.above 2.Can you see the egg _ the plate? A.on B.in C.over 3.The light_us is very bright. A.over B.under C.on,2. above 在上方 below 在下方,是above的反义词 1. The temperature will fall_zero at night. A.below B.above C.over 2.Sudd
8、enly there is a loud voice _ the tree. A.below B.above C.on 3.There is a clock on the wall. Its _ the blackboard. A.on B.in C.above,4.A heighway is _our city and there is much traffic _it. A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on 5.The sun rose _the horizon(地平线). A. on B. above C.over 注意: on 接触平面 over 在平面
9、的正上方 above 在上方,3. in + 大地方 at + 小地 方，门牌 on +某条街，某层楼 1.My uncle live _ B12 _the fifth floor. A.at, on B. in,on C.on, at 2.They arrived _Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus _ the station to the hotel. A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at,1.in 在某范围之内 to 在某范围之内 on 与某地相邻、接壤 1.China lies _the east of Asia and _
10、the north of Australia. A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in 2.Vietnan is _the south of China. A. in B. on C. to,三.方位介词,2.,1.We are _Team One.I sit _the front of the classroom.Li Ping is _my left. A.on, in , at B.in ,in ,at C.in, in, on 2.I have a good seat. I sit _the bus. A.in the front of B.in front of
11、3.The teacher is standing _ our class and give a talk. A.in the front of B.in front of,3. to 表目的地或去的目的 for 动身去某地 1.He got on a train _ Shanghai . A.to B. for C. towards 2.Wil you take a train_ Tianjian. A. to B. for C.at 3. Im leaving _ Beijing next week. A. to B. for C. towards,4.across 表面穿过 throug
12、h 中间穿过 1.The sunshine come into the room _ the window. A. across B. through C. past 2.You can go _ the road here. A. across B. through C. past 3.Can you swim _ the river. A. across B. through C. past,四.表方式、方法、手段,1. in 用材料、语言 2. with 用工具、某物 3. by 用方式、方法、手段 1.My mother often go to work _ bike. A. in B
13、. on C. by 2.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me _ phone. A. through B. by C. on,3.The teacher is writing on the paper _ red ink and the blackboard_a piece of chalk. A.with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in 4.Can you say it _ English? A. in B. with C.by 5.You can get some informat
14、ion _ the computer. A. in B. on C.by,五.其它介词,1.between 在两者之间 among 在当中（三者或以上） during 在期间 1.Some supermarkets open _ 8:30 and 8:00 p.m._ the Mid-Autumn Day. A.at,duringB.between,duringC.between,in 2.They lived _ the mountains in the past. A. among B. between C. during 3.Dont sit _ the two girls. A. am
15、ong B. between C. during,2.except 除之外，不包括 besides 除之外，还包括 1.Everyone passed the exam _ Tom. A.besides B.except C.for 2._ MrLi,five teachers went to the meeting. A.Besides B.Except C. Beside,3.常见的介词搭配 Its very nice of you to help me. Its very good for you to do exercise. the answer(key) to the question(lock) be famous for be famous as be made of be made from on time in time,连接中考,The bird is flying my head. There is a bridge the river. He put his watch the desk. The
