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1、广东省2013届高三英语一轮复习 M8 unit 24 Society学案 北师大版2013届高三广东北师大版英语一轮复习学案：M8 unit 24 Society1. would rather 后接不带to的动词不定式,常用缩略式d rather,意为“宁愿”。常与than连用，构成 would rather than,表示“宁愿而不愿”。 I would rather fail than cheat in the examination. 我宁愿考试不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。 would rather不因人称而改变,后跟从句(谓语 用虚拟语气)。Wed rather you didnt s
2、moke in our home.我们希望你不要在我们家抽烟。(表现在)I would rather we didnt see each other any more.我希望我们不要再见面了。(表将来)I would rather I had finished my homework yesterday.我真希望昨天就做完了作业。(表过去)1. 他们宁愿去钓鱼,也不愿待在家里。 _ _2. 老板希望我明天上班不迟到。 _ _They would rather go fishing than stay at home. The boss would rather I didnt come lat
3、e to work tomorrow. 3. 上周日他忙于做家务,我真希望他能跟我 去钓鱼。 _ _ _He was busy doing housework last Sunday. I would rather he had gone fishing with me. 用动词的适当形式填空4. I would rather _(laugh) at than quarrel with him.5. I would rather he _(go) shopping yesterday.6. She would rather she _(have) a holiday next week.7.
4、Sam would rather the boys _(are) not making any noise now.be laughedhad gonewerehad2. adjust vt. 调整,调节;适应,习惯 He adjusted his cap and ran out. 他戴正帽子就跑出去了。 My eyes havent adjusted to the dark yet. 我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。adjustment n. 调整,调节；适应adjustable adj. 可调整的,可调节的1. 要根据听众的年龄使用相应的语言。 _ _2. 她花了很长时间才适应了在美国独立生活。
5、_ _Adjust your language to the age of your audience. It took her a long time to adjust to living alone in America.用adjust的适当形式填空3. Ive made a few minor _ to the seating plan.4. This kind of desk can be _ to the height you need.5. I would like to buy an _ desk lamp.adjustmentsadjustableadjusted4. tak
6、e sb. / sth. seriously 认真对待某人/某事 I take this threat very seriously. 我认为这种威胁非同小可。 He took his responsibilities as a father seriously but in matters of discipline was rather too free with his hands. 他严肃认真地履行做父亲的责任,但在管教 方面,他动辄打人。think / consider seriously 认真考虑We have to think seriously about what we do
7、 next.我们得认真想一想下一步该做什么。seriously ill / hurt / injured / worried 病重/受重伤/很担心1. 别把它当真,他只不过是在开玩笑。 _ _2. 他在车祸中受了重伤。 _ _Dont take it seriously hes only teasing. He was seriously injured in the traffic accident.4. show off 炫耀,卖弄;显示,展示；使夺目,使显眼 He wrote in that style just to show off. 他用那种文体写文章,完全是为了卖弄文采。 1.
8、她喜欢炫耀她的精美衣服。 _ 用show的词组的适当形式填空2. They sent someone to show me _ the new offices.She likes to show off her fine clothes.around3. Goodbye, Mrs Davies. My secretary will show you _.4. Ill be very surprised if they show _ on time.5. Show your ticket _ the man at the entrance.upoutto5. mercy n. U 怜悯,饶恕,宽
9、恕; C 幸运的事,值得感激的事 The commander showed mercy to the prisoners of war. 司令官对战俘十分怜悯。 It was a mercy that the whole family survived the earthquake. 幸运的是在这次地震中一家人都幸免于难。1. 这个男孩尖叫着恳求得到宽恕。 _ _2. 船的发动机坏了,他们只能任凭天气的摆布。 _ _The boy was screaming and begging for mercy.After the boats motor failed, they were at the
10、 mercy of the weather.3. 幸亏事故发生在离医院很近的地方。 _ _4. 他不怜悯任何人。 _5. 他们很无情地对待我。 _Its a mercy that the accident happened so near the hospital.He showed no mercy to anyone.They treat me without mercy.6. keep an / ones eye on 照看,密切注视 Keep an eye on the stove in case the milk boils. 注意炉上的牛奶别沸出去。 Keep an eye on
11、the crowd for your teacher. 注意一下人群中有没有你的老师。好的司机一定仔细看路。_A good driver keeps his eye carefully on the road.7. more than 不仅仅,不只是 Yao Ming is more than a basketball player. 姚明不仅仅是一个篮球运动员。 more than+数量词,表示“以上，多于”。 More than 300 workers were involved in strikes last month. 上个月有300多名工人参与了罢工。 more than+动词,表示“十分,非常”。 What he said more than disappointed me. 他所说的话使我非常失望。 more than+形容词或副词,表示“十分，不 止，简直”。 If you tell your father wh
