2020年12月大学英语四级阅读高频考点

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1、xx年12月大学英语四级阅读高频考点 xx年12月大学英语四级阅读高频考点 四六级大纲在阅读理解部分都指出:测试学生通过阅读获取书面信息的能力。因此,为了有针对性的考查大家对书面信息的获取能力,经过对历年真题的归纳发现,四六级考点出处有一定特征。其中第一大特征就是在逻辑关系处出考题。 通过做历年的四级阅读真题大家也能发现,最常见的考点出处就是转折处出考题。常见转折关联词有:but, however, yet, nevertheless, while(然而), on the contrary等等。下面结合真题,大家可以详细的回顾一下。 例:I had waited tables during s

2、ummers in college and was treated like a peon (勤杂工) plenty of people. But at 19 years old, I believed I deserved inferior treatment from professional adults. Besides, people responded to me differently after I told them I was in college. Customers would joke that one day Id be sitting at their table

3、, waiting to be served. 54. How did the author feel when waiting tables at the age of 19? A. She felt it unfair to be treated as a mere servant by professional. B. She felt badly hurt when her customers regarded her as a peon. C. She was embarrassed each time her customers joked with her. D. She fou

4、nd it natural for professionals to treat her as inferior. 【答案】D 【解析】作者19岁时在饭店当招待员,对于不被顾客尊重,她的看法是“deserved inferior treatment”,即“低人一等是理所当然的”。换句话说,作者觉得有专业技能的人看低她是十分自然的事,即D选项所述。 例:A few months ago, it wasnt unusual for 47-year-old Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. Shed wake up early, turn o

5、n her laptop and chat on Inter dating sites and instant-messaging programs leaving her bed for only brief intervals. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant plaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.(xx.6, cet4 ) 51

6、. What eventually made Carla Toebe realize she was spending too much time on the Inter? A. The poorly managed state of her house. B. The high financial costs adding up. C. Fatigue resulting from lack of sleep. D. Her daughters repeated plaints. 【答案】D 【解析】本段主要描述了Carla Toebe因上网严重影响到生活,最后一句后半句通过转折指出,是她

7、4个女儿的不停抱怨才让她最终意识到自己有了问题(had a problem),而这一问题正是题干中提到的“spending too much time on the Inter”。 除了最熟悉的转折以外,逻辑关系还包含:并列、举例、因果、递进等等。而紧排在转折之后,并列相对在历年真题中也是较多出现的考查处。 常见表并列的词语:and, while(同时), meanwhile, also; 值得注意的是:两个之间用分号(;)隔开,也表并列。 并列比较难以察觉,需要同学平时练习过程中就有意识地对这种逻辑关系进行关注。下面结合真题,大家可以详细的回顾一下。 例1:(并列)They werent l

8、ooking for cured meats, organic produce or beautiful presentation; they were looking for whatever they could get their hands on, and this prioritisation of quantity over quality prevailed for decades, meaning a generation was brought up with food that couldnt pete with neighbouring France, Italy, Be

9、lgium or Spain.(xx.6, cet 4) 53. Why couldnt Britain pete with some of its neighbouring countries in terms of food in the post-war decades? A. Its food lacked variety. B. Its people cared more for quantity. C. It was short of well-trained chefs. D. It didnt have flavourful food ingredients. 【答案】B 【解析】本段后半部分提到,这种只重数量不重质量的习惯持续了几十年,这意味着一代英国人是被无法和邻近的法国、意大利、比利时和西班牙相媲美的食物养 大的。由此可知,英国食物无法跟邻国竞争是因为英国人只重数量不重质量。B选项是对原文中“prioritisation of quantity over quality”的同意转述。 【xx年12月大学英语四级阅读高频考点】相关文章: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 模板,内容仅供参考

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