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1、初中英语人教版八年级下册,Unit 10 单元总复习课件,1,2,3,词汇训练营,句型大闯关,语法加油站,词汇训练营,1,一、快速说出下列单词或短语。 1.院子 n. _ 2.记忆；回忆 n. _ 3.甜蜜的；甜的 adj. _ 4.生产者；制订者 n. _ 5.围巾；披巾；头巾 n. _ 6.检查；审查 v.处理 13. search for work 找工作 14. stay the same 保持原状 17. in my time 在我那个年代,1. My mother was sweeping the floor in the back y_ when I got home. 2. L
2、ook! There is a house a_ the trees. 3. That song always brings back lots of good _ (memory). 4. Who is the decision _ (make), Mary or Jim? 5. Are you being completely _ (truth) with me? 6. We need three _ (scarf) for the girls.,二、根据提示填空。,ard,mong,memories,maker,truthful,词汇训练营,scarves,1. Why do you l
3、ike Jack? Because he is _ honest boy. a B. an C. the D. / 2. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money _during the Spring Festival. A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially,三、单项选择。,B,D,词汇训练营,句型大闯关,2,I learned how to ride a bike on it.,句中“疑问词how + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。,2. Because I dont read it an
4、ymore.,not anymore意思是“再也（不）；（不）再”，相当于not any longer。 anymore亦可写作any more，常用于否定句的末尾。,句型大闯关,3. Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,since “自从”，接短语或从句，用于现在完成时的句子中。since引出的从句使用一般过去时。,4. Weve decided to each sell five things we no longer use.,decide v. 决定-decision n. 决定 decide to do sth= make up ones m
5、ind to do sth 决定做某事 make a decision 做出决定,句型大闯关,5. As for me, I didnt want to give up my football shirts , but , to be honest ,I havent played for a while now.,as for me “对我来说” to be honest = to tell (you) the truth“老实说；说实话”，常放于句首、句中或句末，作插入语。,6. What will they do with the money they raise from the sa
6、le?,do with“ 处理，对付（某人或某物）”；强调处 理的对象，常与what连用。,句型大闯关,Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.,to search for为动词不定式做目的状语。 search for意为“寻找，搜寻，探索”。,shame不可数名词，可与不定冠词a连用，表示“可耻的人或事，可惜的事”。,8. “Its a shame, but I just dont have the time.” he says.,句型大闯关,9. Many pe
7、ople like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.,regard as 把 当作,certain意为“某种；某事；某人”，只能做定语。 还有“确实的，无疑的”之意，be certain of 对某事有把握；be certain to do sth 肯定做某事。,10. My daughter was more understanding , although she felt sad to part with certain toys.,句型大闯关,单项选择。 1. Dont worr
8、y abut us. We are _ children. Anot longerBno long Cnot longDno longer 2. _ honest, he is _ honest boy. ABeing, aBBeing, / CTo be, aDTo be, an,句型大闯关,Im certain _ to the airport on time now. A. get B. will get C. to get D. getting 4. The meat smells terrible. _ will you _ it? We should throw it away.
9、A. How; do with B. What; do with C. What; deal with D. Which; deal with 5. I have been collecting stamps _ I was nine years old. A. before B. for C. since D. in,句型大闯关,How kind you are! You always do what you can _ others. Help B. helping C. helps D. to help 7. Now, people regard drinking tea _ a cul
10、ture more than a habit. A. as B. by C. of D. with 8. Sally _ the box for her missing letter, but she didnt find it. A. searched B. put C. offeredD. provided,句型大闯关,语法加油站,3,现在完成时（3）,语法加油站,现在完成时可以表示某一行为或状态从过去某一时间持续 到现在。常与for、since （自从以来）连用。这时， 谓语动词只可以用延续性动词。,for+时间段 since+时间点 since+时间段+ago since+从句（一般过
11、去时）,例： I have lived in Beijing for 10 years. 我在北京住了10年了。 I have lived here since 10 years ago. 自从10年前我就居住在这里。 He has learned English since he was 6 years old. 自从6岁他就已经学英语了。,语法加油站,对时间状语提问用how long。 How long have you lived in Beijing? 你在北京住多久了？,语法加油站,在现在完成时的句子中，非延续性动词一般不能与表示延续的时间状语连用。试比较： 汤姆已经来了两小时了。
12、()Tom has come for two hours. ( )Tom has been here for two hours. 如果和延续性的时间状语连用，则需要把非延续性动词变成相应的延续性动词。,语法加油站,常见的非延续性动词与相应的延续性动词之间的转换如下： die be dead leave be away (from) open/close be open/closed stop be over join be a member of/ be in start/begin be on marry be married borrow keep buy have 例： He has
13、been away from home for five years. 他已经离家5年了。 He has kept the book for two weeks. 他已经借了这本书两周了。,语法加油站,1、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) _ _ have they been here? 2、 （选词填空） The old man _ last year. (die / dead) He _ _ _ for a year. (die / dead) 3、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) T
14、his factory _ for twenty years.,How long,died,has been open,has been dead,一、按要求完成句子。,语法加油站,二、单项选择。 1. How long _ you _ this book? For two weeks. A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept 2. He _ for ten years. A. married B. has married C. has been married 3. How long have you _here? For two days. I _here the day before yesterday. A. been；came B. come; came C. came; came,语法加油站,4. I am a soldier. I _ the army _ about five years. A. have joined; since B. have joined; for C. have been in; for D. have been in; since,
