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1、内蒙古巴彦淖尔市2017-2018学年高二英语12月月考试题说明：本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分120分。第I卷应涂在答题卡上，考试完毕后，只交答题卡。 第I卷（选择题 70分）第一部分 阅读理解第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outst
2、anding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters
3、and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it werent for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the d
4、angers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day OConnor(1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Ariz
5、ona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1,1955,in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passen
6、ger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement.“The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,”said Parks.1. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her teaching skills. B. Her so
7、cial work.C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background.2. What was the reason for O Connors being refused by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The poor financial conditions.D. The discrimination（歧视） against women.3. Who made a
8、great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?A. Ross Parks. B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day OConnor. D. Jane Addams4. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.C. They are peace-lovers. D. They are pioneers. BDear Da
9、ughter, We have not seen you for a while now, so I thought we might check in. Did you fall off the edge of the Earth? Your mother worries, you know, and I am just curious. Well, I am more than curious. I feel abandoned . Apparently youve abandoned (抛弃) us for your career. I can understand that, beca
10、use youve always had a wonderful work ethic(道德). Look, obviously your long absence has confused us. As we go about our daily routines, your mother and I are distracted(思想不集中的) both by your absence and our pride in your career. The other day, I entered my work password into the microwave, then stood
11、there cursing it for not working. And I was so off my game (状态差) that I actually used that cholesterol-free mayo (不含胆固醇的蛋黄酱) your mother insists on buying in an effort to drive me from the house. Listen, a lot has happened since youve been away. Abraham Lincoln was shot. We had two more children a p
12、rincess, now 23; a boy, now 12. Yesterday I bought a very clean 2001 Camaro car from an older woman. Your mother is not happy about this. She says it is the kind of muscle(肌肉) car driven by ex-criminals (有犯罪前科的人) when they examine your house at 2 am. In response, I told her it was the car of my drea
13、ms when I was 18. So thats where your long absence has left us. Your long absence is not so bad, though we miss your roaring laughter . the way your cheeks flush (晕红) when you eat Thai food. How you always march too hard into the house, like a Scotsman stepping on snakes. Each evening, your mother n
14、ow waits by the window the way she did when you used to step off the bus in first grade. Bet that drove you crazy even then, her running out on the porch(门廊)like youd just returned from a month-long journey to the moon. Look, parents are not easy people. But if the urge should ever hit you, feel fre
15、e to stop by sometime. Our house is your house. Our hearts are yours too. And your mother is still waiting by the window. Love, Dad5. The author entered the wrong password into the microwave because _. A. kinds of passwords made him confused B. he was totally obsessed with his work C. he was affected by his daughters long absence D. he was too old to remember how to use the microwave6. The author describes his and his wifes current situation in Para 3&4 by _. A. comparin
