高考英语语法专题复习第七讲随堂训练.

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1、 单句语法填空 1(2017 江苏卷 )In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. 答案: whose 2(2018 滕州模拟 )She dreamed of the day _ the manager of the supermarket would say to her with a smile, “ Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”

2、 答案: when 3 (2018 大同质量检测)The city was attacked by such terrible weather _ few citizens had ever experienced before. 答案: as 4(2018 河南中原名校联考)I have made a habit of s aying “ Thank you ” to those _ are sacrificing their places for the fellow passengers on public transport. 答案: who 5(2018 四川绵阳诊断)It s he

3、lpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently. 答案: where 6(2018 启东中学月考)The house, _ door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of _ are from the countryside. 答案: whose; whom 7There is a long break between the second class and the thir

4、d class _ we can play on the playground. 答案: when 8(2018 江苏苏州中学月考)Thank you for your assistance, without _ I might have been in danger. Thats all right, anyone in my place would have done the same thing. 答案: which 9(2018 北京西城一模)The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best paintin

5、g _ he had ever done. 答案: that 10 (2018 海 淀 一 模 )The App WeChat provides a networking platform _ communication is faster and easier. 答案: where 单句改错 1 (2018 广西高三联考)We all like our English teacher, from him we have learned a lot._ 答案: him whom 2(2018 青岛统一检测)You can also make more Chinese friends, they

6、 will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese._ 答案: theywho 或 they 前加 and 3(2018 大庆质量检测)I finally knew the reason what she didn t talk to me and comforted her._ 答案: whatwhy 4 (2018 河北保定唐山联考)This weekend, I will go to Peter s house, which a party is to be held, to celebrate Christmas wi

7、th his family._ 答案: whichwhere 或在 which 前加 in 5Her performances on the stage were perfect, that made a lot of people admire her._ 答案: that which 语法填空 (2018 广东七校联合体联考)My husband and I were paying a visit 1._ my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went

8、to the counter 2._ (order) dishes and I stood with my parents. My dad was 90 years old. He could hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant,3._ (wait) to sit at the first table that was 4._ (convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contac

9、t with me and asked me to come to her. With a 5._ (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said , “Me?” She 6._ (nod) and said, “ Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in 7._ hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes 8._

10、(fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat. I always believe that there are 9._ (nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son, 10._ is a really lucky guy. 【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。我和丈夫以及我的父母在一家饭店准备就餐,我的 父亲九十高龄,行动不便,一位女士主动让座,这让我感受到了世界的美好。 1to解

11、析:考查介词。句意:我和我的丈夫去Tucson 拜访我的父母。pay a visit to sb. 为 固定搭配,意为“拜访某人”。 2to order解析:考查动词不定式。我的丈夫去柜台订餐,我和我的父母在一起站着。空 处表示去柜台的目的,故用动词不定式。 3waiting解析:考查现在分词。分析该句结构可知,空处和句子谓语动词之间无连词, 应用非谓语动词;I 与 wait 之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语。 4more convenient解析:考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“ than ”可知,空处用形容 词的比较级。 5puzzled解析:考查形容词。空处修饰“ look ”,

12、表示人的表情,故用形容词puzzled。 6nodded解析:考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“ said ”可知,这里陈述的是过去发生的 事情,故用一般过去时。 7a解析:考查不定冠词。in a hurry 为固定搭配,意为“匆忙”,故用不定冠词。 8were filled解析:考查时态和语态。该句主语为My eyes,和动词 fill 之间是动宾关系, 应用被动语态;该处陈述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。 9naturally解析:考查副词。空处修饰形容词kind,故用副词naturally 。 10who解析:考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词 为 her

13、 son,故用 who。 短文改错 (2018 安徽师大附中阶段性测试)This morning ,I got an email from the library. It said the book I reserved was ready to be picking up. Because I had always been waiting to read it, so at that moment I was very exciting. Outside the library, I saw the man driving around the small parking lot, try

14、 to find a parking space. He head for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his car with a pile of library book to return. Seeing that, I offered to return them to him. He thanked me and jumped quick in his car and drove off ,keeping the disabled parking space free for s

15、omeone needed it. 答案: This morning ,I got an email from the library. It said the book I reserved was ready to be picking picked up. Because I had always been waiting to read it ,soat that moment I was very exciting excited . Outside the library, I saw the a man driving around the small parking lot, try trying to find a parking space. He head headed for the disabled parking space, the only one that was free. He got off his car with a pile of library book

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