2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit3Theworldofscience第3课时DevelopingideasPresentingideas课时作业含解析外研版必修第三册148

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1、课时作业9Developing ideas & Presenting ideas Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future and wanted to make a _1_ in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. Thats _2_ I learned about the Lighthouse Project.I started my _3_ as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by read

2、ing as much as I could about the experiences of previous _4_. I knew it would be hard work and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. _5_, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project _6_.I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After c

3、ountless interviews and presentations, I managed to _7_ among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for _8_. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria.After completing my training, I was sent to the village that w

4、as small and _9_ in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food _10_ I were their own family. I was asked to _11_ a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I _12_ in that same schoolhouse. B

5、ut I sometimes think I learned more from my _13_ than they did from me.Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or _14_ to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and I returned to the United States as a _15_ man. The L

6、ighthouse Project had changed my life forever.这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在Lighthouse Project当志愿者的经历使作者与众不同,改变了作者的人生。1A.contribution BdifferenceCchange Dattempt答案:B解析:考查名词辨析。句意:和许多新毕业的大学生一样,我怀着对未来的希望离开了大学,想以某种方式做有意义的事,但我不知道该怎么做。 Acontribution贡献;B.difference不同;C.change改变;D.attempt试图,故选B。2A.why BhowCwhen Dwhere答案

7、:C解析:考查表语从句。句意:那时我才了解到Lighthouse Project。_2_ I learned about the Lighthouse Project.是一个表语从句,连接词在从句中作时间状语,用when,故选C。3A.journey BcareerCoccupation Dbusiness答案:A解析:考查名词辨析。句意:作为Lighthouse Project的志愿者,通过尽可能多地阅读以前志愿者的经历,我开始了我的旅程。A.journey旅行;B.career职业;C.occupation职业;D.business生意,故选A。4A.volunteers Bfellows

8、Cgraduates Dapplicants答案:A解析:考查名词辨析。 句意:作为Lighthouse Project的志愿者,通过尽可能多地阅读以前志愿者的经历,我开始了我的旅程。A.volunteers志愿者;B.fellows研究员;C.graduates毕业生;D.applicants申请人,故选A。5A.In turn BIn rewardCIn honor DIn short答案:D解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:总之,我并没有轻率地决定申请Lighthouse Project。A.In turn依次;B.In reward作为酬报;C.In honor为了纪念;D.In shor

9、t总之,故选D。6A.seriously BlightlyChurriedly Dcautiously答案:B解析:考查副词辨析。句意:总之,我并没有轻率地决定申请Lighthouse Project。A.seriously严重地;B.lightly容易地;C.hurriedly匆忙地;D.cautiously慎重地,故选B。7A.work out Bturn outCstand out Dpick out答案:C解析:考查动词短语辨析。根据and survive the test alone.可知这里意思是我成功地在候选人中坚持到底。A.work out算出;B.turn out结果是;C.

10、stand out坚持到底;D.pick out挑选出,故选C。8A.duty BcallCapplication Dresponsibility答案:A解析:考查固定短语。句意:几个月后,我终于接到一个电话,让我去报到。report for the duty报到,该短语是固定短语,故选A。9A.instantly BdesperatelyCseverely Dtimely答案:B解析:考查副词辨析。 句意:训练结束后,我被送到一个小村庄,那里迫切需要合适的住处。A.instantly立即地;B.desperately 极度地;C.severely严重地;D.timely及时地,故选B。10A

11、.as if Beven ifCjust as Dwhat if答案:A解析:考查连词辨析。句意:虽然当地的村民很穷,但他们把自己的家、真心和食物都给了我,就好像我是他们自己的家人一样。A.as if好像;B.even if虽然;C.just as正像;D.what if假使将会怎么样,故选A。11A.convince BleadCgather Dundertake答案:B解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我被要求带领一群当地村民建造校舍。A.convince说服;B.lead带领;C.gather聚集;D.undertake承担,故选B。12A.studied BsurvivedCsupported

12、 Dtaught答案:D解析:考查动词辨析。 句意:在接下来的一年左右的时间里,我就在这间校舍里教书。A.studied学习;B.survived幸存;C.supported支持;D.taught教书,故选D。13A.villagers BcolleaguesCstudents Dcompetitors答案:C解析:考查名词辨析。句意:我觉得我从学生那里学到的比我教给学生的更多。A.villagers村民;B.colleagues同事;C.students 学生;D.competitors竞争者,故选C。14A.familiar BsimilarCcruel Dunusual答案:D解析:考查

13、形容词辨析。句意:那些原本对我来说看上去很陌生或很不寻常的东西,已经不再陌生或奇特。A.familiar 熟悉的;B.similar相似的;C.cruel残酷的;D.unusual 不寻常的,故选D。15A.smart BdifferentChelpful Dprofessional答案:B解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:回到美国我变成了一个与以往不同的人。A.smart 聪明的;B.different不同的;C.helpful 有帮助的;D.professional职业的,故选B。ANotice: Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers,Medically related e

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