2020_2021学年新教材高中英语UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUESSectionⅣ单元要点复习课时作业含解析新人教版必修第三册215

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1、课时作业8阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Most people know that Marie Curie(居里夫人) was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice.However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1887, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies

2、 two daughters.Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers.She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degr

3、ee in mathematics and physics.When World War began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using Xray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing Xray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium.Her services were recognized in the form

4、of a Militarys Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute.In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work.They soon fell in love and were married in 1926.Their daughter Helene was

5、 born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career.Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935.Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能)Irene JoliotC

6、urie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.这是一篇人物介绍类文章。文章主要介绍了居里夫人的女儿Irene Curie 的生平以及她的杰出成就。1Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?ABecause she received a degree in mathematics.BBecause she contributed to saving the wounded.CBecause she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.DBecause she worked as

7、 a helper to her mother.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“When World War began,Irene went to. Her services were recognized in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government.”可知因为Irene Curie救助伤员,所以她获得了一个军事奖章,故选B。答案:B2Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?AAt the Curie Institute.BAt the universi

8、ty of Paris.CAt a military hospital.DAt the College of Svign.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute.In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work.”可知Irene Curie在居里夫人研究院见到了自己的丈夫Frederic Joli

9、ot,故选A。答案:A3When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?AIn 1926.BIn 1927.CIn 1897.DIn 1932.解析:数字计算题。根据第三段“Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.”可知他们的女儿1927年出生,五年以后他们的儿子出生,所以他们第二个孩子出生的时间是192751932,故选D。答案:D4In which of the following aspect

10、s was Irene Curie different from her mother?AIrene worked with radioactivity.BIrene combined family and career.CIrene won the Nobel Prize once.DIrene died from leukemia.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Most people know that Marie Curie(居里夫人) was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it t

11、wice.”和最后一段“Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize,”可知居里夫人获得了两次诺贝尔奖,Irene获得了一次诺贝尔奖,这是她们的不同之处,故选C。答案:C阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Save Money While TravelingWho doesnt like to save money when possible? Traveling can be expensive, but with the right strategy you can brin

12、g down the cost._1_Look for free activities.If you do a little research, youll see there are often lots of free activities in the area.Look at community calendars to see what is going on in town while you are there._2_Museums often have a “pay what you can” day once a week and sometimes have discoun

13、ted admission after a certain time of the day._3_Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation.I dont mind making breakfast in my room.I love having a cup of coffee, but room service can be very expensive._4_A microwave and fridge will also be helpful for reheating leftovers.Shop at

14、farmers markets and local stores._5_Also, shopping at local stores allows you to taste the local cuisine without having to pay the price of a restaurant.Buy some local fish and cook it up at your condo(公寓)What are your tips for saving money while traveling?ARent an apartment instead of having to get

15、 two rooms.BBook a room with a refrigerator, microwave or kitchen area.CTry these tips on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.DI try to never eat at attractions because they tend to raise the price.EDo a selfguided walking tour to make yourself familiar with your destination.FId rather

16、 eat in the room for breakfast and lunch and then splurge (挥霍) on a delicious dinner.GFarmers markets often lower the price of their food towards the end of the day.这是一篇说明文。介绍了旅行时省钱的一些方法。1C解析:由小题1的位置可知,小题1要引起下文,下文介绍了旅行时省钱的一些方法,因此C项“下次假期试试这些小窍门,你会节省许多钱。”切题。2E解析:由“Museums often have a pay what you can day once

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