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1、单元质量评估(三)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA restaurant in Tokyo has announced that it will refuse to serve couples on Christmas Eve because their happiness would serve to remind single members of staff of their loneliness.The owner of PiaPia
2、，the restaurant in Tokyo，has placed a handwritten sign in the window of the restaurant that reads，“We will be refusing entry to all couples on December 24，with no exception！”The message is accompanied by an outline of a male figure in blue and a female figure in red and a heart with a large red cros
3、s through the image.The message suggests that the presence of couples would upset employees having to work on Christmas Eve，stating that romantic dates would cause severe emotional hurt to single members of their staff.Christmas is not celebrated officially in Japan and is a regular working day ahea
4、d of the traditional celebrations of the New Year.In recent years，however，Christmas Eve has become an important occasion for young couples to exchange gifts and have a meal together，even if they are largely unaware of the religious significance of the holiday.People on social media sites are largely
5、 applauding the restaurants stand against couples，with messages on Twitter and other sites praising，“Good move，Boss! I support you！” and “I wish all restaurants would ban couples on Christmas Eve.”【语篇解读】当东方人过起西洋节时，日本东京的一家餐馆在平安夜当天拒绝出双入对的恋人或夫妻入内就餐，以免影响单身员工的情绪。1What do we know about PiaPia from the pas
6、sage?AIt is the biggest restaurant in Tokyo.BIt refuses to open on December 24.CIt bans couples on Christmas Eve.DIt is a good place for a romantic date.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“We will be refusing entry to all couples on December 24，with no exception”可知，选C项。答案：C2What is NOT in the handwritten sign in t
7、he window?AAn outline of a man figure.BAn outline of a woman figure.CA blue cross through the image.DA red cross through the image.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“The message is accompanied by an outline of a male figure in blue and a female figure in red and a heart with a large red cross through the image”可知，选
8、C项。答案：C3Which of the following is TRUE according to the last two paragraphs?APeople in Japan dont celebrate Christmas Eve at all.BYoung couples may like dating on Christmas Eve.CStudents at school support the owners announcement.DAll restaurants in Tokyo ban couples on Christmas Eve.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的
9、“In recent years，however，Christmas Eve has become an important occasion for young couples to exchange gifts and have a meal together”可知，年轻夫妻喜欢在平安夜约会，故选B项。C项干扰性较大，根据最后一段中的“People on social media sites are largely applauding the restaurants stand against couples”可知，支持这家餐馆的做法的是社交网站上的人，而不是在校学生，故可排除C项。答案
10、：BBWhen Shakespeare was twentyone，he went to London to try his fortune in that great city，and a very interesting place was the London of his day.There was the famous London Bridge and St Pauls Cathedral，and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Then，too，there were the daily crowds where
11、 could be seen people from all over the world.Knights，scholars and the highwayman(拦路强盗) or thief，who had been infamous for his clever robberies，passed by each other.Here，also，were noblemen dressed in gold，from Italy and Spain and France; slaves from Spanish America，sea captains and ministers，soldier
12、s and servantsall held by chance or interest within the gray walls which circled London，and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare，quick to see and eager to learn.And before long all these strange sights were as familiar
13、 to him as the faces of his own towns residents.Each one told its story to him so plainly that，as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods，so now he learned men and mens interests that make up the great world.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays，
14、he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world，combined with his own genius，that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.【语篇解读】本文介绍了文学巨匠莎士比亚年轻时初到伦敦的经历。这座奇怪却有趣的城市令他学到了很多，也为他后来的写作提供了很多的素材。4What was London like in S
15、hakespeares eyes when he first went there?ADirty and small.BStrange and interesting.CInfamous and terrible. DFamiliar and modern.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的单词“interesting”及第五段第二句中“strange sights”可知，莎士比亚刚到达伦敦时，在他眼中这是一个奇怪而有趣的地方。答案：B5Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?AShakespeare got inspiration t
16、o write from his hometown，London.BShakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.CShakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.DShakespeare became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.解析：推理判断题。根据第五、六两段的内容可知，年轻的莎士比亚善于观察，并且热衷于在生活中学习，故选C项。A项与第一段内容不符；B项文中没有对应信息；D项与第六段内容不符。答案：C6What does
