《高中英语 Unit 2 Sporting events Section Ⅴ Project教学案 牛津译林版必修4》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 Unit 2 Sporting events Section Ⅴ Project教学案 牛津译林版必修4（26页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Section Project原文呈现读文清障How does a sport enter the Olympics?Entering a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. There are many requirements that must be met before a sport can be considered by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). First, a sport must have its own international association.
2、 Next, it must be practised by men in at least 75 countries on at least four continents， or practised by women in at least 40 countries and on three continents. Thats not all. In order for a new sport to be added, another sport must be dropped. This helps the IOC keep the Olympics budget under contr
3、ol.Which ones are out?Some sports that were part of the Olympics in the past have been removed. These include familiar sports, such as baseball, as well as more unusual sports, such as powerboating. These sports were judged to have become less popular, and had to make way for new sports which are mo
4、re popular.动名词短语entering a sport into the Olympics作主语。定语从句that must be met修饰requirements。continent/kntInnt/n.洲，大陆in order to为了，目的是drop此处指“剔除，把除名”。如：His name was dropped from the list.budget/bdIt/n.预算vi.&vt.编制预算keep . under control 使得到了控制，控制remove/rImuv/vt.去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务)unusual/njul/adj.特别的，不寻常的；
5、与众不同的power/pa(r)/n.力量；能量；影响力；权力；统治vt.驱动，提供动力power boatingn(运动项目)汽艇，摩托艇make way for 给让路，让位于which are more popular是which引导的定语从句，修饰new sports。运动项目怎样才能进入奥运会？奥运会补充一个运动项目是一个漫长的过程。一个运动项目在纳入国际奥委会(IOC)的考虑范围之前需要满足很多方面的要求。首先，该运动项目必须有自己的国际联合会。其次，必须有至少4个大洲不少于75个国家的男子从事该项运动，或3个大洲不少于40个国家的女子从事该项运动。还不止这些。要增补一个新的运动项
6、目，就必须淘汰一个当前的运动项目。这有助于国际奥委会对奥运会的预算进行控制。哪些运动项目被淘汰了？,有些在过去是奥运会比赛内容的运动项目已经被淘汰了。这些被淘汰的项目既包括棒球等一些大家所熟悉的项目，又有像汽艇等一些不那么常见的项目。这些运动项目被认为不及以前流行了，必须让位于新的、更为流行的运动项目。Which ones are in?Some sports have been added, such as tae kwon do， which was first included in the Olympics in 2000. The IOC is planning to change
7、some of the sports in the next few years. In 2016, rugby and golf， which were earlier played at the Olympics and then dropped， will be included again, as they are now very popular and are played all around the world.Which ones are still trying?Wushu is still applying to get into the Olympics. The IO
8、C has still not approved the sport due to the concern about the balance of sports there are already many other sports in the Olympics that are connected with fighting， such as tae kwon do and boxing. However, the IOC is considering changing the number and type of Olympic sports in the future, so wus
9、hu fans may finally get what they are hoping for.tae kwon do/taIkwnd/n.跆拳道rugby/rbI/n.橄榄球运动golf/lf/n.高尔夫球运动which were earlier played . 是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰rugby and golf。as they are now very popular . 是as引导的原因状语从句。approve v批准，同意due to 由于，因为because of 由于，因为定语从句that are connected with fighting修饰many o
10、ther sports。that在从句中作主语。hope for 希望得到哪些运动项目入选进来了？有些运动项目得以增补进入奥运会，比如跆拳道在2000年才首次被列为奥运项目。国际奥委会正计划在未来苦干年内调整部分比赛项目。橄榄球和高尔夫曾经是奥运项目，后来被取消，但是2016年这两项运动将重返奥运，因为它们现在非常受欢迎，在世界各地都有人从事这两项运动。哪些运动项目仍在争取？中国武术仍在申请进入奥运会。由于担心比赛项目的平衡问题，国际奥委会还没有批准该项目奥运会上已经有许多像跆拳道、拳击等与打斗有关的项目了。然而，国际奥委会正在考虑在将来改变奥运会运动项目的数量和类别，因此，武术迷们最终也许会
11、如愿以偿。Winning isnt everythingIt was near the end of the football match, and neither team had scored. The captain of the Eagles passed the ball to a teammate， and then ran down near the Kangaroosgoal. His teammate passed the ball back to him, but the shot was too high. The Eagles captain knocked the b
12、all to the ground with his hand, and then kicked it and scored. The referee blew the whistle； the match was over and the Eagles had won. Of course, the goal should not have counted. However, now it was too late.Later, a reporter asked the Eagles captain what had happened.We won, and that is all that
13、 matters， the captain said.The Kangaroos were out of the tournament, while the Eagles continued on. However, with the referees now keeping a close watch on the Eagles， they struggled and lost their next match. Afterwards, they complained that the referees had been unfair.eagle/il/n.雕 teammate/timmeI
14、t/n.队友kangaroo/kru/n.袋鼠goal/l/n.球门；射门，进球得分；目标shot/t/n.射门，击球；射击；药物注射referee/refri/n.裁判；推荐人whistle/wIsl/n.哨子，口哨；呼啸，鸣叫vi.吹口哨，吹哨子；呼啸，鸣叫should not have counted是“should nothave过去分词”结构，表示“本不应该”。reporter/rIpt(r)/n.记者定语从句that matters修饰all。由于先行词是all，所以引导词只能用that。while而，表示对比。with the referees now keeping .是wit
15、h复合结构，作状语。unfair/nfe(r)/adj.不公正的，不公平的获胜不代表一切第14段译文足球比赛已接近尾声，双方都还没有得分。鹰队队长将球传给队友，然后跑向袋鼠队的球门。队友将球往回传，但传高了。鹰队队长用手将球挡到地上，然后射门，球进了。裁判的哨声响起，比赛结束，鹰队获得了胜利。当然，那个进球本该不算数的，然而，为时已晚。赛后，一名记者就比赛的事采访鹰队队长。队长回答道：“我们赢了，事情就是这样。”袋鼠队被淘汰出了联赛，而鹰队则得以继续。但是，裁判们现在密切注意鹰队，鹰队全力比拼却还是输了接下来的一场比赛。赛后，他们抱怨裁判不公平。The Eagles went home angry andbitter because they did not win the tournament. Meanwhile， the Kangaroos went home and trained harder than before.In the next tournament, the Kangaroos defeated the Eagles by a sc
