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1、Unit 3 The world of colours and light Section Welcome to the unit & Reading-Language points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.abstractadj.抽象的n. 摘要，概要2.birthplacen. 出生地；发源地3.outputn. 产量；输出量；输出4.mediumn. (艺术创作的)材料，形式；媒介，传媒adj. 中等的5.acuteadj. 锐角的；强烈的；(疾病)急性的；灵敏的；敏锐的6.cuben. 立方形，立方体7.rectanglen. 长方形，矩形8.cons
2、ensusn. 共识；一致的意见9.helicoptern. 直升机10.tankn. 坦克；(储存液体或气体的)箱，槽，罐11.shadown. 阴影，影子；阴暗处12.pondn. 池塘13.starryadj. 布满星星的；像星星的，明亮的mitvt.&vi. 全心全意投入；犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证15.beingn. 身心；存在；生物16.rewardn. 回报，奖励，报酬vt. 奖励，给以报酬17.agentn. 代理人，经纪人18.francn. 法郎19.galleryn. 画廊；陈列室，展览馆.拓展词汇1.Spainn西班牙Spanish adj. &n西班牙人(的)；西班牙语(
3、的) 2.architecturen建筑；建筑学architect n建筑师3.calculatevt.&vi.计算，推测calculation n计算；推算1.abstract adj.抽象的 n摘要，概要词块abstract art抽象艺术近义summary n. 摘要反义concrete adj. 具体的2.acute adj.锐角的；强烈的；(疾病)急性的；灵敏的词块feel acute pain 感到剧烈的疼痛an acute disease 急性病近义smart adj. 灵敏的反义dull adj. 迟钝的3.consensus n共识，一致的意见词块by general con
4、sensus 根据普遍的意见mit vt.&vi.全心全意投入；犯罪，犯错；承诺词块commit murder 凶杀be committed to doing 决心做近义promise v. 承诺5.reward n回报，奖励，报酬vt.奖励，给以报酬词块reward sb. for sth. 因奖赏某人近义prize n资金 award n奖品6.calculate vt.&vi.计算；推测词块calculate the cost 估算费用calculate the result 算出结果近义count v. 计算7.franc n法郎联想dollar n美元pound n英镑euro n欧
5、元yen n日元二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.be famous for因而著名2more than 超过，多于；非常，很，不仅仅是3be off to 动身去4put on 上演；穿上5range from . to 从到变化6upwards of 在以上，大于，超过7experiment with 拿/用做试/实验8act as 充当，担当9take on 招收；呈现；承担；雇用10be typical of 是典型的11come on the market 上市，出售12develop an interest in 培养在方面的兴趣1.a young and struggli
6、ng artist 一名年轻而又苦苦挣扎的艺 术家2settle in Paris 在巴黎定居3create this work 创作了这幅作品4the most valuable painting 最珍贵的油画作品5through the use of colours, light and shadows 通过色彩、光线和阴影的运用6a wide variety of subjects 各种各样的题材7float on the surface of the pond 漂浮在池塘的表面8commit his whole being to painting 全身心投入绘画9receive lit
7、tle reward 得到很少的回报三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.As you know, I am with my aunt and grandmother.正如你所知道的，我是跟我姑妈和奶奶一起来的。As you know为非限制性定语从句。As_you_know,_there will be a speech competition on environment protection soon.大家都知道，很快将进行一场有关环保问题的演讲比赛。2.it is impossible to calculate what price it would fetch if it ever c
8、ame on the market.如果这幅画在市场上出售，很难估算它的价值。在“it isadj.to do sth.”句式中，it为形式主语。No matter how fast you run, it_is_impossible for you to_catch_up_with_him.无论你跑得多快，你都不可能赶上他。1(教材P34)He experimented with different styles of painting, but was most famous for his work in Cubism .他尝试过多种不同的绘画风格，但尤以立体派作品著称be famous
9、 for ( be known for) 因而著名This actor is famous not only for his talent but also for his kindness.这位演员很出名，不仅因为演技好，而且因为他心地善良。be famous/known as作为而出名(as后接表示职业、身份等的名词)be known to 为所知/熟知(介词to后接sb.)She was more famous as a writer than as a singer.她作为作家比作为歌手名声更大。He is known to all in our village, for he is
10、ready to help others.我们村子里的人都知道他，因为他乐于助人。语境串记The young man is famous/known as a singer and heis most famous/known for singing popular songs which are known to many teenagers.这个年轻人作为一名歌手而出名，他主要是因唱流行歌曲而出名的，这些歌曲为很多青少年所熟知。2(教材P34)By popular consensus, this is the most valuable painting in the world it i
11、s impossible to calculate what price it would fetch if it ever came on the market.举世公认，这幅画是世界上最珍贵的油画作品如果这幅画在市场上出售，很难估算它的价值。calculate vt.& vi.计算；推测；计划，安排；指望calculate (that) .估算/推测be calculated to do sth. 打算或计划做某事calculate on sb./sth. 指望某人/某物Its difficult to calculate what effect all these changes wil
12、l have on the company.很难估计所有这些变化将会给公司带来什么样的影响。I calculate that we will reach London at about 3 pm. 我估计我们大约在下午3点到达伦敦。This advertisement is calculated to_attract (attract) the attention of housewives. 这个广告旨在吸引家庭主妇们的注意力。 We calculate on having fine weather for the sports meeting. 我们指望开运动会时有一个好天气。 3(教材P
13、34)Besides the works of da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings, ranging from the 13th century to the 19th century.除了达芬奇的作品，卢浮宫还藏有六千余件其他欧洲画家的画作，时间跨度从13世纪到19世纪。range vi. (在范围内)变化；变动；排列；涉及n.种类；范围；一系列；山脉(1)range from . to .从到之间变化range between . and . 在之间变化(2)in/within r
14、ange 在可及的范围/射程内out of range 在范围外a wide range of 各种各样的，范围广泛的The childrens ages range from 8 to 15.这些孩子的年龄在8岁到15岁之间。The students who major in architecture are from a_wide_range_of backgrounds.主修建筑学的那些学生背景各不相同。The child was out of her range of vision.那个孩子已经走出了她的视线。The soldiers waited until the enemy was within_range.战士们一直等到敌人进入射程。4(教材P35)With Impressionism, the painter abandons the idea of representing things exactly as they look in a photograph, but seeks to show movement and the feelings of the moment, through th
