江苏省201X年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇第17课时Unit1九上课件牛津版

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1、第 17 课时 Unit 1(九上),PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,energetic,organized,organization,organizer,suitable,impatient,fixed,powerful,lively,living/alive,living,creative,practical,speeches,appearance,born,lead,leader,eat up,keepin order,show off,come up with,neithernor,get angry easily,pay attention to,win high praise

2、,day after day,as good as,be curious about,devoteto,think twice (about sth),do the dishes,in all,divideinto,make a speech,recommendas,connect to/with,be suitable for,a born artist,be absent from school,in some ways,through hard work,get oneself more organized,work to high standards,Neither my parent

3、s nor I think,either take the lead or fall behind,take on new challenges any time,cant be too careful,to work without speaking all day long,has devoted most of her time to,It is you who shape,connecting Sunshine Town to,agree with,Not only,but (also),is the most suitable,to be, impatient adj. 不耐烦的,急

4、躁的 【点拨】 impatient是由“否定前缀im-+形容词patient”构成的形容词。常用短语为be impatient with,意为“对不耐烦”。 We shouldnt be impatient with others. 我们不应该对别人不耐烦。 【拓展】 in-, im-, un-, dis-等都可用作否定前缀,放在一些形容词或动词前面表示否定。 correct正确的incorrect不正确的;polite礼貌的impolite没礼貌的,粗鲁的;necessary必要的unnecessary不必要的;agree同意disagree不同意 【典例】 2018无锡 The touri

5、sts had waited at the airport for two hours. They were getting (patient).,impatient, show off 炫耀,卖弄 【点拨】 show off 是动词和副词构成的短语,代词作其宾语时,必须放在show与off之间。 show off sth to sb 意为“向某人炫耀某物”。 She likes to show off her fine clothes. 她喜欢炫耀她的精美的服装。 【拓展】 与show相关的短语: show sb sth = show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 show sb ar

6、ound sp 带领某人参观某地 【典例】 2018河南 Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car. Pay no attention to him.He is just. A.taking offB.showing off C.driving offD.setting off,B, pay attention to 注意 【点拨】 pay attention to中的to是介词,后跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。 Never mind me. Please pay attention to the ladies. 不要管我,请好好

7、款待女客。 “Please pay attention to listening,” the teacher said. 老师说:“请注意听。” 【拓展】 与attention搭配的常用短语: give attention to sth 注意某事 draw ones attention 引起某人的注意 attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意 【典例】 Pay attention to (keep) away from those dangerous places.Accidents may happen to you.,keeping, lead n. 领先地位;榜样 【

8、点拨】 take the lead意为“处于领先地位”。 Our school soccer team has taken the lead by scoring a goal in the very first minute of the match. 我们校足球队在比赛一开始就率先进球。 【拓展】 (1)lead作名词,还有“主角”之意。 (2)lead作动词,意为“引导,带领”。lead to意为“导致”。, fall behind 落后 【点拨】 fall behind中的fall为系动词。fall还可作实义动词,意为“落下,跌落”。 If you dont study hard, y

9、oull fall behind other students. 如果你不努力学习,就会落后于其他学生。 【拓展】 与fall相关的短语: fall ill 生病fall down 落下,下降 fall in love with爱上, win/beat,Mary won the first place in the competition. 玛丽在竞赛中得了第一名。 I beat John at chess yesterday. 昨天我和约翰下棋,我赢了他。,【典例】 2019原创 If you have a strong will, I think you can them and the

10、first prize. A.beat; beat B.win; beat C.win; win D.beat; win,D, agree with/agree to/agree on,I cant agree with you about that. 关于那件事我不能同意你(的看法)。 I dont agree to the plan. 我不同意这个计划。 We agreed on the price at last. 我们最终在价格上达成了一致意见。,【典例】 用to, with或on填空 (1)If you think Im right, you will agree me. (2)Af

11、ter discussion, we agreed the date. (3)Do you think he will agree my suggestion?,with,on,to, As a doctor, you cant be too careful. 作为一名医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。 【点拨】 句中的“canttoo”是常用表达,意为“无论也不过分,越越好”。 You cannot be too careful when driving a car. 开车时越小心越好。 A man cannot have too many friends. 朋友越多越好。 【典例】 2017盐城

12、Fire is very dangerous.You cant be careful with it! A.veryB.quite C.so D.too,D, She has devoted most of her time to her work. 她把大部分时间都奉献给了工作。 【点拨】 devoteto意为“把奉献给”。其中to为介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。 Dont devote too much time to this question. 别在这个问题上花太多时间。 My teacher devoted his life to teaching. 我的老师把他的一

13、生献给了教育事业。,【典例】 2017镇江 Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to works of literature. A.translate B.translates C.translatingD.translated,C,devoteto doing sth意为“把献给”,to是介词,后跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式。故选C。, Liu Haos team members find it difficult to work with him. 刘浩的团队成员发现很难和他共事。 【点拨】 find

14、后接宾语时,为避免句子头重脚轻,常用it作形式宾语,再接动词不定式作真正的宾语。“find it+adj.+to do sth”意为“发现做某事是的”。 I find it difficult to sing Beijing opera well. 我发现要把京剧唱好很难。 【拓展】 宾语补足语可以用形容词、名词(短语)、v.-ing形式或过去分词等来充当。 【典例】 (1)When you start to do something, you may find hard at first, but stick to it. A.thatB.thisC.its D.it (2)I find i

15、t unbelievable for people (accept) this kind of behaviour.,D,to accept,They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years. 它们以固定顺序出现,而且这一循环每12年往返一次。 【点拨】 1.appear为动词,意为“出现”,其名词形式为appearance,反义词为disappear。 2.every +基数词+可数名词复数=every+序数词+可数名词单数,意为“每,每隔”。 Every four years/Every fourth yea

16、r athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympic Games. 每四年,来自全世界的运动员参加一次奥运会。,.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Betty is an (energy) girl and she can dance for two hours. 2.Linda and Amy left without (say) goodbye. 3.I dont know what I should pay attention to (reduce) the pollution. 4.John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so (patient)? 5.Mr Wu can always make his lessons (live). 6.We (divide) into four groups to play the new game. 7.Mr Wang gree

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