非谓语动词在写作中的运用公开课PPT

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1、Non- finite Verbs in writing 非谓语动词在写作中的应用,Teaching goal: Master the use of non-finite verbs in writing. Teaching important point: Three forms of non-finite verbs. Teaching important difficult point: How to use non-finite verbs to make sentences.,Forms of non-finite verbs,V-ing V-ed to V,Eg. work-wor

2、king-worked-to work,【看一看】非谓语动词在句子中的作用 Having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are usually performed by humans. Without pausing we jumped into the boat As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of killers. Ther

3、e was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again.,主语,表语,定语,宾语,宾语补足语,状语,Find out the mistakes of the sentences and correct. 1. Seeing from the top of mountain, the city is beautiful . 2. In my opinion, climb mountain is an enjoyable thing. 3. A team calling the supper cook is good a

4、t cooking.,写作中非谓语动词常见的错误,1、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致,1. Seeing from the top of mountain, the city is beautiful .,Seen from the top of mountain, the city is beautiful .,2、用动词原形充当主语,2. In my opinion, climb mountain is an enjoyable thing.,In my opinion, climbing mountain is an enjoyable thing.,3、主动、被动含义混淆,3. A t

5、eam calling the supper cook is good at cooking.,A team called the supper cook is good at cooking.,高考非谓语动词回顾 1.The children all turned _ (look) at the famous actress as she entered the classroom. 2. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ (grow) on his own farm. 3. A small plane crashed

6、 into a hillside five miles east of the city,_ (kill) all four people on board.,to look,killing,grown,4. Your composition is good but your handwriting still requires _(improve). 5. She returned home from the office , only _ (find) the door open and something missing.,improving,to find,1. When she he

7、ard the news, she burst into crying. _ the news, she burst into crying. 2. Australia is located on the west coast of the Pacific. Australia is the largest country in Oceania. Australia, _ _ the west coast of the Pacific, is the largest country in Oceania.,用非谓语结构改写句子,Hearing,located on,3. Though I ad

8、mit what he has said, I still doubt he didnt do his best. _ _ _ _ _, I still doubt he didnt do his best. 4. Because I missed the bus, I went to school late. _ _ _, I went to school late.,Admitting what he has,said,Missing the bus,高考临近,保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑,还能增强克服困难的勇气 。,Step1:拆分成几个简单句(中文),高考临近。 保持良好的心态很重要。

9、 它有助于减轻焦虑(relax)和勇敢地克服困难。,Step2:分别翻译这几个简单句,National College Entrance Examination is coming., It is important to have a right attitude., It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.,Step3:合并句子,With National College Entrance Examination coming, it is important to have a right attitude to re

10、lax and overcome difficulties bravely., National College Entrance Examination is coming., It is important to have a right attitude., It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.,Sentence1:,Step3:合并句子,With College Entrance Examination coming, it is important to have a right attitude which

11、helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.,College Entrance Examination is coming., It is important to have a right attitude., It helps us to relax and overcome difficulties bravely.,Sentence2:,要求:1. 用2- 3句话表达表格内容 2. 2- 3句话要有连贯性,Having a try,Having a try,It is necessary to have enough slee

12、p . Having enough sleep is necessary.,It will be an effective way to improve our learning in the class.,Keeping healthy is the base for our further study and work.,To Keep healthy is the base for our further study and work.,Passage: Having enough sleep is necessary, because it will be an effective w

13、ay to improve our learning in the class. Moreover, to keep healthy is the base for our further study and work.,Tip: Never ignore the conjunction.,用非谓语结构美化句子,1.因为在这国家又没有朋友,她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。 Because she has no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job. 2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子,老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse

14、)他们的兴趣。 The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse their interest.,3.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂 The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand. 4. 他们是来自于几个国家的游客。 They are visitors who come from several countries.,用非谓语结构美化句子,1.因为在这国家又没有朋友,她觉得要

15、想找到工作是不可能的。 Because she has no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job. 用非谓语结构 Having no friend in the country, she found it impossible to find a job.,2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子,老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse)他们的兴趣。 The teacher found students sleepy in the afternoon and did everything he could to arouse

16、 their interest. 用非谓语结构 Finding students sleepy in the afternoon, the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest.,3.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂 The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand. 用非谓语结构 The book , written in simple English, is easy to understand .,4. 他们是来自于几个国家的游客。 They are visitors who come from several countries. 用非谓语结构 They are

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