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1、Many children _ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village. 2009安徽，30 A. their B. whose C. of them D. with whom 【解析】选B。句意：许多父母远在大城市工作的孩子在这个村子里得到了很好的照顾。children为先行词，后跟的定语从句中缺少关系代词，是孩子的父母们。表示“的”在定语从句中用whose+n. 或of which/whom+the+n.或the+n.+of which/whom，故选B。,I was bor
2、n in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. 2009湖南，26 A. which B. of which C. that D. whose 【解析】选D。分析句式结构可知，空格处在句中作定语修饰name, 其先行词是a city, 所以用whose引导定语从句。如果用which，需使用the name of which的形式。,She brought with her three friends, none of
3、_ I had ever met before. 2009全国卷，28 A. them B. who C. whom D. these 【解析】选C。题意：她带来了三个朋友，其中没有一个是我以前见过的。先行词为表示人的名词friends, 且关系词前有介词of，故只能用whom引导从句。,A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails. 2009天津，5 A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever 【解析】选C。题意：当一个人的电子邮箱内存已满时，他就不能发送和
4、接收任何邮件。定语从句主语缺少定语成分，故只能用whose引导从句, whose在句中修饰限定e-mail account。,. 选用合适的关系代词或关系副词填空 1. I dont know the boy who/that is sitting beside you. 2. Please give back my book that/which I lent to you last week. 3. The only thing that I can remember is the big fire. 4. Do you know the girl whose mother is an E
5、nglish teacher? 5. This is the best TV play that Ive ever watched. 6. The money that/which you lent me was lost.,7. We should do everything that we should do. 8. The beautiful girl that/who/whom we often talk about is Li Pings sister. 9. Who that you have ever known can sing it better? 10. I still r
6、emember the people and the things that I met in my hometown.,. 单项填空 1. Tom is good at maths, so I think he is the student _ can help you to work out this problem. A. whom B. who C. which D. what 【解析】选B。先行词the student指人，定语从句中缺主语，因此应用who引导定语从句。,2. This girl is familiar to me; maybe she is the girl _ I
7、 met in the street yesterday. A. whom B. which C. as D. what 【解析】选A。先行词the girl指人，定语从句缺少宾语，因此应填whom引导定语从句。,3. This is the boy without _ help I couldnt have passed that difficult exam. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that 【解析】选C。先行词the boy指人，定语从句缺少定语，因此该空应填whose引导定语从句。,4. Im not sure whether this is the b
8、ook _ my brother read the year before last. A. whose B. as C. what D. which 【解析】选D。先行词the book指物，定语从句缺少宾语，因此应填which引导定语从句。关系代词as引导限制性定语从句时，仅用于the same. . . as. . . , such. . . as. . . 等句型中。,5. Im sorry that I dont know much about American films, because this is the first American film _ I have ever
9、seen. A. which B. that C. what D. as 【解析】选B。先行词American film前面有序数词the first修饰，因此只能用that引导定语从句。,6. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest _ everyone likes to visit A. that B. as C. which D. what 【解析】选B。“such+名词”后接从句时，若引导词在句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分，则用as引导定语从句。该句中引导词在从句中作visit的宾语，故用as。若引导词在从句中不作成分，则用t
10、hat引导结果状语从句。,7. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _ they were fond of _ influenced their whole lives. A. which；that B. that；which C. which；which D. that；that 【解析】选D。第一空考查定语从句的引导词。因先行词中既含有人又含有物，所以用that。第二空用that构成It was. . . that. . . 强调句型。,8. Women _ drink
11、more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont. A. who；不填 B. 不填；who C. who；who D. 不填；不填 【解析】选C。句意为：每天喝咖啡超过两杯的妇女与那些不喝这么多咖啡的比起来患心脏病的可能性要大。题干的基本结构为women have a greater chance of having heart disease than those，其余部分构成了两个定语从句，两个引导词在从句中都作主语，修饰指人的先行词，所以用w
12、ho且不能省略。,9. Which of the two cows _ you keep produce more milk? A. that B. which C. whom D. what 【解析】选A。主句是以which开头的特殊疑问句，所以要用that引导定语从句。,10. The most important thing _ we should pay attention to is the first thing _ I have said A. which；that B. that；which C. which；which D. that；that 【解析】选D。当先行词前有形容
13、词最高级或序数词修饰时，定语从句用that引导。,. 根据提示和句意用定语从句完成句子 1. 我把你借给我的所有的钱都花完了。 I used up all the money that you lent me . 2. 这正是我要找的那本书。 This is the very book that Im looking for . 3. 你认识那个男孩吗？他爸爸是位大夫。 Do you know the boy whose father is a doctor ?,4. 他已经做了他所能做的一切。 He has done everything that he can . 5. 不要谈论我不感兴趣的事情。 Dont talk with me about the things that/which Im not interested in .,
