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1、(2011福建高考)为纪念汶川大地震三周年，某英文报发起关于灾区新貌的征文活动。请根据以下图片提示，以“Great Changes”为题，用英语写一篇短文应征。内容要点如下： 1某中学灾后三年来的变化，如教学与活动场所，以及师生精神面貌等； 2发生变化的原因； 3你的感想。,注意：1.短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2可根据图片提示适当发挥； 3词数：120左右。 Great Changes I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three
2、years. _ _,【满分作文】 Great Changes I_am_deeply_impressed_by_the_great_changes_that_have_taken_place_in_the_school_over_the_past_three_years. On May 12,2008，a severe earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school，leaving badlydamaged buildings. It is now，however，taking on a new look.Tall buildings
3、 have been put up，including classroom and laboratory buildings，and a library.There is also a newlybuilt standard playground.In the new environment，teachers and students are living happily and working hard. It is really amazing that the onceruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school，ful
4、l of life.,Obviously，without the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today. It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes.Many hands make light work.We can work wonders if we unite as a family，caring for each other and helping those in need.Union is strength. 【高
5、级词汇】 take on呈现 with the help of.在的帮助下 It is love and concern that.(强调句型) work wonders创造奇迹,【佳句变换】 1May 12,2008 saw the unforgettable disaster in the school：almost everything was destroyed in the earthquake，leaving only buildings which were badly damaged. 2Three years have passed，and a new school stan
6、ds where the old one stood.3Whoever sees the new school cant help feeling excited for the great achievement weve made. 4As we all know，if it hadnt been for the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today.,.词汇链条 1_n& vt.援救；营救 2_vt.使陷入困境 n陷阱；困境 3_n灾难；灾祸 4_vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 5_n掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处 6_n
7、标题；头衔；资格 7_n& vt.损失；损害 8_adj.发臭的；有臭味的 _n嗅觉；气味 vt.& vi.闻，闻出；有某种气味,rescue,trap,disaster,bury,shelter,title,damage,smelly,smell,9_vi.爆裂；爆发 n突然破裂；爆发 10_n事件；大事 11_n苦难；痛苦 _vi.遭受(苦难等) 12_adj.极度的 _adv.极度地 13_vt.损害；伤害 14_n幸存者；生还者；残存物 _vt.幸存；存活下来 15_vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭 16_adj.无用的；无效的；无益的 _adj.有用的；有益的,burst,event,suff
8、ering,suffer,extreme,extremely,injure,survivor,survive,useless,useful,destroy,17_vt.& vi.(使)震惊；震动 n休克；打击；震惊 18_vt.使惊吓；吓唬 _adj.受惊的；受恐吓的；_adj.令人恐惧的 19_n祝贺；贺词 _vt.祝贺 20_n裁判员；法官 vt.断定；判断；判决 21_vt.表示；表达 n快车；速递 22_n要点；大纲；轮廓,shock,frighten,frightened,frightening,congratulation,congratulate,judge,express,ou
9、tline,.重点短语 1_立刻；马上 2_仿佛；好像 3_结束；终结 4in ruins_ 5dig out_ 6a (great) number of_,right away as if at an end 严重受损；破败不堪 掘出；发现 许多；大量的,.经典句式 1_the world was at an end! 仿佛到了世界末日！ 2_hope was not lost. 并不是所有的希望都破灭了。 3Your speech was heard by a group of five judges，_agreed that it was the best one this year.
10、评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲，他们一致认为那是今年最好的演讲。,It seemed as if,All,all of whom,.短文填空 Strange things happened before Tangshan Earthquake happened.The well walls had deep cracks.A smelly gas came out of them.The water pipes cracked and burst.At 3：42 on the morning of July 28,1976，everything began to_1_.It seemed as
11、if the world was_2_._3_burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of_4_.Soon the whole city lay in_5_.Many people died or were injured.Everything in the city was destroyed.People were_6_at this and wondered how long the disaster would last.The army organized teams to_7_those who
12、 were_8_and to_9_the dead.Workers built shelters for survivors.Fresh water was taken to the city.Thanks to the army，the city began to_10_again.,答案1.shake2.at an end3.Steam4.dirt5.ruins 6shocked7.dig out8.trapped9.bury10.breathe,burst out 突然开始；爆发 burst in/into突然破门而入；闯入 burst out doing sthburst inton.
13、突然起来 burst with anger/joy勃然大怒/乐不可支 burst in on sb/sth(因突然来到)阻碍某人/某事物 burst on/upon sb/sth突然出现在某人/某事物面前,(1)They all at the expression on her face. 看到她脸上的表情，他们都大笑起来。朗文 (2)I burst in on the meeting thinking that the room was empty. 我以为那房间是空的，没想到打扰了人家的会议。朗文,burst out laughing,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)The little b
14、oy burst_. (2012河北省冀州中学期中考试) Aout cry Bout crying Cinto being cry Dinto crying 解析突然哭：burst into tears或burst out crying。 答案B (2)Cindy shut the door heavily and _.No one in the office knew why she was so angry.(2010湖南卷，35) 答案burst into tears,injure/wound/hurt 辨析 injure一般指由于意外或事故而造成的伤害； wound一般指外伤，如枪伤、刀伤等，尤其指在战斗中受的伤； hurt既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上的伤害，特指伴有疼痛的肉体上的伤害；用作不及物动词时，是“(身体某部位)痛”的意思。,(1)One of the players his knee and had to be carried off.一个队员膝盖受伤被抬出场外。朗文 (2)All 14 injured were later discharged f
