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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?,课前预习,Section B,一、重点单词 1. _ 决定；选定 2. _ 尝试；设法；努力 3. _ 鸟 4. _ 自行车；脚踏车 5. _ 建筑物；房子 6. _ 商人 7. _ 差别；差异,decide,try,bird,bicycle,building,trader,difference,8. _ 顶部；表面 9. _ 想知道；琢磨 10. _ 等待；等候 11. _伞；雨伞 12. _ 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的 13. _ 在下面；到下面 14. _ 足够的（地）；充足的（地） 15. _ 饥饿的 16. _ 鸭
2、17. _ 不喜爱；厌恶,top,wonder,wait,umbrella,wet,below,enough,hungry,duck,dislike,二、重点短语 1. _ _ 给的感觉；感受到 2. _ _ 因为 3. decide _ _ 决定做 4. _ in 到达 5. _ the _ 过去 6. _ and _ 又冷又湿的 7. _ and _ 又热又晒的 8. _ _ 北京烤鸭 9. _ _ _ 故宫博物院 10. _ _ 四处走走,feel,like,because,of,to,do,arrive,in,past,wet,cool,sunny,hot,Beijing,duck,t
3、he,Palace,Museum,walk,around,名师点津,【1】I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. 今天早上我和我的家人到达马来西亚的槟榔屿。 【知识点】 arrive 的用法。 【讲解】 在初中英语中，有三个常见的表示“到达”的动词，它们分别是arrive, get和reach。,arrive为不及物动词，后接宾语时要借助介词in或at。arrive in+大地点，如：arrive in America/China/Beijing/Changsha等;arrive at+小地点，如：arrive
4、at school/my hometown/ the shop等。 get也是不及物动词，后接宾语时要借助介词to，get to后接的地点不分大小，如：get to America/school等。 reach则是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，也无大小地点之分，如：reach America/school等。,【举例】 Jane arrived in/got to/reached Moscow on a windy night. 简于一个有风的夜晚抵达了莫斯科。 【拓展】 当后接表示地点的副词（如here, there, home)时，arrive或get后无需接介词，如：arrive there
5、=get there=reach there。 如果单独使用，只能用arrive。,【举例】 When did Jerry arrive? 杰瑞什么时候到的？ A quarter ago. 十五分钟前。 【学以致用】 （）As soon as he _ home, he called me up and asked me to go over to his house. A.got to B.arrived in C.reached to D.reached,D,【2】It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our
6、 hotel. 天气晴朗炎热，因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去。 【知识点】 decide to do sth. 的用法。 【讲解】 decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，其否定式为decide not to do sth.，意为“决定不做某事”。 decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。,【举例】 I decided to go home this weekend. 这个周末我打算回家。 He cant decide when to leave. 他不能决定何时动身。 【学以致用】 （）Eric decides _ Chinese harder this term.
7、A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learned,B,【3】My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。 【知识点】 try 的用法。 【讲解】 try vt. 其后常接名词、动名词或不定式，意为“尝试；试图；设法；努力”。 【举例】 Please try to finish this work in thirty minutes. 请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。 Why didnt you try riding a bike to go to school？ 为什么不试着骑自行车去学校呢？,【熟记】 含try
8、的常见短语： try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try to do sth. 尽力、设法去做某事 try the/ones best to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事 have a try试一试try on试穿(衣服) 【学以致用】 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我试着给他打电话了，但没有人接听。 I _ _ him， but no one answered. 2. 他试图爬树，但是爬不上去。 He _ _ climb the tree,but he could not.,tried,calling,tried,to,【4】I felt like I was a bird. It w
9、as so exciting!我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。太刺激了！ 【知识点】 feel like 的用法。 【讲解】 feel like意为“给的感觉；感受到”,其后常接名词或从句。 feel like还可表示“想做某事”，like为介词，其后接名词或动名词。,【举例】She feels like she is flying. 她感觉像在飞一样。 Do you feel like taking a walk in the park with me？你想跟我在公园散步吗？ He feels like that he has never been to such a place. 他感觉好像从未到
10、过这样一个地方。 【熟记】 意为“想要做某事”的常见短语： feel like doing sth. want to do sth. would like to do sth. 【学以致用】 （）So, anybody who _ going swimming with me? A.wants toB.would like to C.is like D.feels like,D,【5】I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样的。 【知识点】 wonder和in the past的用法。 【讲解1】 wonder
11、vt.意为“想知道；琢磨”,其后常接who, what, why等疑问词引导的宾语从句,宾语从句通常用陈述句的语序，即主语往往在谓语动词的前面。 wonder后也常接“疑问词+不定式”。,【举例】I wonder who the boy is.我想知道那个男孩是谁。 I wonder whether you can help me. 我想知道你是否能帮我。 【讲解2】 in the past意为“在过去；以往；往昔”。 【举例】 Ive seen little of her in the past few weeks. 近几周我很少见到她。 【学以致用】 （）I _ why you arriv
12、ed late for school. Please tell me. A.rememberB.wonder C.wish D.find,B,【6】And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。 【知识点】 because of 和because 的用法。 【辨析】 because of和because because of意为“因为；由于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词，通常不能接句子。 because意为“因为”，引导状语从句，即接句子。,【举例】 Liu Mei c
13、ouldnt go shopping with her mother because of the bad weather.=Because the weather was bad, Liu Mei couldnt go shopping with her mother. 因为糟糕的天气，刘梅没能和她妈妈去购物。 【学以致用】 （）Mo Yans books have been sold out in many book stores _ his winning of the Nobel Prize in Literature. A.becauseB.since C.as D.because
14、of,D,语篇理解,【1】 阅读教材P5-2b的两则日记，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F） （）1. Jane and her family went to Malaysia in the middle of June. （）2. All of the buildings in Georgetown are completely new. （）3. There used to be Chinese traders who traded in Weld Quey in the past. （）4. It took them a long time to wait for the train on
15、Penang Hill because too many people were there. （）5. There wasnt enough money left for them to try more food because they had bought an umbrella.,F,F,T,T,F,【2】 再仔细阅读日记，选出下列各题的最佳选项 （）1. What was the weather like on the second day? A.Sunny and hot. B.Nice but hot. C.Rainy and cold. D.Wonderful. （）2.What didnt Jane do on Monday? A.She got to Penang in Malaysia
