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1、一般现在时,六年级英语毕业复习系列专题,一是“经常发生的动作” ： 比如每天起床、吃饭、上学， 一个星期去几趟超市或新华书店。,二是存在的状态。 比如墙上挂着一张地图、 小王是个男孩。,三是动作或状态是永恒的（客观事实和真理）。比如长江向东流、地球绕着太阳转。,一般现在时,1.一般现在时（ Present Simple） 动词构成：1.动词原形 2.第三人称单数 动词用-s、es形式 标志语：usually、often、never、 sometimes、every day 、 every year、 once a week、 twice a month、,I make a model afte
2、r school. (he),read books on Sundays.(Mike),go to school every day (she),He,s,Mike,s,They,We,She,es,watch TV in the evening（Ben）,You,Ben,es,to the park on Sunday,Does,e go,h,es,H,.,?,Mr Black like playing football,Does,s,.,?,Mike play chess after school,Does,s,.,?,He goes to the park on Sunday.,Mr B
3、lack likes playing football.,Mike plays chess after school.,第三人称单数形式,一般情况下,直接加-s. 如: work-works play-plays rain-rains see-sees,第三人称单数形式的词尾变化：,2. 以 sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加-es. 如: wash-washes teach-teaches fix - fixes do - does go - goes,3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的, 先把y变成i,再加-es. 如: study-studies fly-flies carry-carries,
4、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ read _ make _ go _ dive_ live _ look _ have_ pass_ come_ plant_ watch_ fly _ carry _ study_ teach_ brush_ do_,二. 哪些主语是第三人称单数,1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数. 1).He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视. 2).She has lunch at twelve. 他十二点吃午餐. 3). It looks like a cat. 它看起来象只猫.,2. 单个人名、地名、称呼作主语时,是第三人称
5、单数形式. 如: 1).Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲. 2).Beijing is in China. 北京在中国. 3). Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕.,3.单数可数名词 或 “this/that/the + 单数可数名词” 作主语时,是第三人称单数. 如: 1).A horse is a useful animal. 马是一种有用的动物. 2).This book is yours. 这本书是你的. 3).That car is red.那辆汽车是红色的. 4).The cat is L
6、ucys.这只猫是露西的.,someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等不定代词 及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数. 如: 1).Everyone is here. 大家到齐了. 2)This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔. 3).That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮.,5. 不可数名词作主语时,为第三人称单数. 如: 1).The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里. 2).The bread is very small. 那块面包很小.,6. 当数字或字母做主语时,看做第
7、三人称单数. 如: 1).“6” is a lucky number. “6”是个吉利数字. 2).“I” is a letter. “ I”是个字母.,Jack_ (love) his mother very much. Mary and Lily_ (come) from the same country. The juice_ (be) in the fridge. “2”_ (sound) like “too”.,loves,come,is,sounds,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,5. The tiger_ (be) a dangerous animal. 6. Shanghai
8、_ (be) a modern city. 7. Everybody_ (know) Yaoming. 8. This_ (be) my new pen pal.,is,is,knows,is,9. There_ (be) some bread on the table. 10. Either I or he_ (like) playing soccer.,is,likes,Exercise,The twins _(wash) the clothes every day. Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there. How often _ Sall
9、y _(sing)?,wash,plays,4.There (be)four seasons in a year. 5.Lily _ (be) a tall girl. 6.I (go)shopping once a week.,are,is,go,1My mother (work) in the park. 2.Her parents (work) in Guangzhou. 3.Nancy (go) to school on foot every day. 4.My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 5.I (have) a toy car and
10、 Ben has (have) a toy bike.,works,work,goes,looks,have,Chenjie watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_ 2.We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_ 3.He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) _ 4. John and Bill like going skating.(改为否定句)_,I do my homework every day _ She goes to school on foot 3. Amy likes playing
11、computer games. _ 4. She is a good student_,改为一般疑问句,1. I live in Zhang ye.(对划线部分提问) _ 2. My mother teaches English.(划线部分提问)_ 3.This is a book. (对划线部分提问) _,二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to th
12、e zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some magazines in the bookstore.,11. Mike _(like) diving
13、.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(not )like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this week.20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.,三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_ 2. I do my homework every day.(一般疑问句，否定回答)_ 3. She likes milk. (一般疑问句，肯定回答)_ 4. Amy likes playing
