2020衢州市中考英语试题与答案解析

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1、2020年浙江省初中学业水平考试(衢州卷)英语笔试试题二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were16 with a best friend or in groups, and she always felt left out. So, Amy just walked around17 instead of playing with anyone.

2、 She wanted to seesaw (跷跷板),18 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (荡秋千) and19 someone would push her to get her started.One day, the teacher, Mrs Gibbs walked up and put20 arm around Amy, Whats the matter, Amy? Why dont you21 with other children? She asked kindl

3、y.Amy replied, Everyone has a22 except me. I dont have anyone. Mrs Gibbs smiled and said, Amy, the23 to get a friend is to be a friend. Amy asked, How do I do that?Mrs Gibbs answered, 24 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time.25 someone who is

4、 alone and then go to ask them to play. Amy said she would think about it, but she was26 she would be refused. She wasnt sure she could do it.The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She worked up her27 and walked to the girl. Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play

5、with me?Okay, the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the28 , Amy found out that the girls name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also29 a friend.Want to seesaw? Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so30 .Amy finally had

6、 a friend!16. A. broken up B. come up C. built up D. paired up17. A. alone B. again C. gladly D. quickly18. A. and B. so C. but D. because19. A. decided B. wished C. explained D. suggested20. A. my B. your C. his D. her21. A. write B. study C. agree D. play22. A. friend B. classmate C. sister D. par

7、ent23. A. plan B. way C. lesson D. reason24. A. Turn B. Look C. Jump D. Sit25. A. Stop B. Hide C. Find D. Lead26. A. afraid B. proud C. pleased D. surprised27. A. interest B. skill C. courage D. attention28. A. seesaw B. chair C. swing D. bike29. A. needed B. chose C. shared D. trusted30. A. careful

8、ly B. quietly C. simply D. happily【答案】DACBD DABBC ACCAD【类型】日常生活类【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Amy在老师帮助下终于主动去寻找朋友,最后成功找到了朋友,开心地一起玩的故事。【解析】16.本题考查动词短语辨析。break up意为“打破”;come up意为“走近”;build up意为“建立”;pair up意为“成对”。根据上下文可知此处指她班里所有的女孩与好友成对或成小组,且根据文章最后一段的“Paired up with each other”。可知本体答案为paired up。17.本题考查副词辨析。alone意为“独自地”;

9、again意为“再一次”;gladly意为“高兴地”;quickly意为“快速地”。根据后面“instead of playing with anyone”可知,没有任何人与Amy玩,只能独自地走。故选alone。18.本题考查连词辨析。and意为“和”,表示并列或顺承关系;so意为“所以”,表示因果关系,用于引出结果;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系;because意为“因为”,表示因果关系,用于引出原因。根据上下文可知Amy想玩跷跷板,但是那是需要和朋友做的事,表转折关系。故选but。19.本题考查动词辨析。decide意为“决定”;wish意为“希望”;explain意为“解释”;sug

10、gest意为“建议”。结合日常生活可知荡秋千也需要有人帮忙推一下,此处表示Amy心里的希望。故选wished。20.本题考查形容词性物主代词。此处的arm指代的是Mrs Gibbs的胳膊,因此用her。21.本题考查动词辨析。write意为“写”;study意为“学习”;agree意为“同意”;play意为“玩”。根据语境可知此处指Mrs Gibbs问Amy不和其他孩子一起玩的原因。故选play。22.本题考查名词辨析。friend意为“朋友”;classmate意为“同学”;sister意为“姐妹”;parent意为“父(母)”。此处表示Amy告诉Mrs Gibbs除了自己每人都有一个朋友,

11、故选friend。23.本题考查名词辨析。plan意为“计划”;way意为“方法”;lesson意为“功课”;reason意为“原因”。此处应是Mrs Gibbs告诉Amy找到朋友的方法。故选way。24.本题考查动词辨析。turn意为“转身”;look意为“看”;jump意为“跳”;sit意为“坐”。结合语境可知,此处是老师让Amy向操场四周看看。故选Look。25.本题考查动词辨析。stop意为“停止”;hide意为“藏”;find意为“发现”;lead意为“带领”。结合语境可知,此处指老师让Amy也找那些是单独一个的人。故选Find。26.本题考查形容词辨析。afraid意为“害怕的”;

12、proud意为“自豪的”;pleased意为“高兴的”;surprised意为“吃惊的”。结合语境可知,此处指Amy害怕被拒绝。故选afraid。27.本题考查名词辨析。interest意为“兴趣”;skill意为“技能”;courage意为“勇气”;attention意为“注意力”。上文提到Amy害怕被拒绝,经过老师鼓励后,应是鼓起勇气去走向那个女孩。故选courage。28.本题考查名词辨析。seesaw意为“跷跷板”;chair意为“椅子”;swing意为“秋千”;bike意为“自行车”。结合语境应是轮流推秋千。故选swing。29.本题考查动词辨析。need意为“需要”;choose意

13、为“选择”;share意为“分享”;trust意为“相信”。结合语境可知,另外一个女生也需要一个朋友。故选needed。30.本题考查副词辨析。carefully意为“仔细地”;quietly意为“安静地”;simply意为“简单地”;happily意为“开心地”。她们彼此结对,应是玩得很开心。故选happily。三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A31.The topic of the forum (论坛) is _.A. Doing Sports B. Keeping HealthyC. Making Frien

14、ds D. Learning English32.Mikes problem is how to _.A. improve handwriting B. use English properlyC. pronounce beautifully D. remember new words33.Whose reply is not about the topic?A. Helens. B. Sams.C. Marys. D. Jacks.【答案】DBC【类型】寻求帮助类【文章大意】本文讲述的是几名中学生就学习好英语而在网站论坛里寻求帮助的文章。【解析】31.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏标题“Learning English: Your online space for English study”可知,本文的主题是“学英语”

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