作文写作模式(problem-solution ).doc

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1、1. Writing TaskTopics: Problem for College StudentsTime for handing in: Next Friday2. Development:a general statementproblemsolution1solution2evaluation (There are some possible differences in the pattern but the basic parts are problems and solutions. )3Useful Expressions for Problem-Solution-Evalu

2、ation Pattern:Problem: . is really a problem; one of the difficulties is .; the question is Solution: to solve . /the solution to .Evaluation: by doing . you will .; play a vital role in .; it is effective to .; as a result4. SampleJob Problems for GraduatesCollege graduates find it increasingly dif

3、ficult to get a rewarding job. One reason perhaps is that many colleges and universities fail to adapt their courses to the development of economy. Second, there is an oversupply of graduates in certain specialties. What should be done to solve this problem? To begin with, the colleges should get st

4、udents out of the ivory tower and have their courses meet the needs of industry and business so as to suit the on-going development of the national economy. Second, the government should provide college graduates with more opportunities to develop new skills. The third solution, I think, is to adopt

5、 strong measures of birth control because the greater the population, the less the opportunity for everyone to get a job.作文模式Model 1: Problem-solution Writing 12005年Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then

6、interpret its meaning and give your comment on it.1. 养老“足球赛”Model CompositionA “Football Match” of Taking Care of ParentsAs is illustrated in the cartoon, the four children are playing a “football match”, however, the “ball” is their old father. While the eldest son kicks his father out, his younger

7、 brothers and sister are serving as “goalkeepers”, trying to keep their father out of their “goals”. There is no denying that this picture reveals a common yet serious problem in our country. In the first place, many young people are enjoying a comfortable life, but they regard their parents as burd

8、ens. In the second place, their parents have grown so physically weak that they cannot support themselves. If their children dont take care of them, they will be reduced to utter poverty. Last but not least, to be kind to ones parents is the height of virtue in our tradition. As far as I am concerne

9、d, we should do something to prevent such an evil phenomenon from happening again. To begin with, all the society should condemn such a wrongdoing and these children should be punished by law. Whats more, every citizen must realize it is our duty to support our parents when they are old. Only with t

10、he joint efforts can we hope to solve this problem.Writing 2 Our Right Attitudes Toward AnimalsYour essay should meet the requirements below:1)Describe the cartoon and deduce the purpose of the drawer of the cartoon;2)State the negative effects of eating wild animals; and3)Give your suggestion as to

11、 how to solve the problem. As is depicted in the cartoon, both the cat and snake are on the table, with tears in their eyes, waiting to be eaten by humans. Through this picture, the drawer condemns the eating of wild animals and calls for our sympathy for and protection of them. Eating wild animals

12、gives rise to a lot of negative effects. In the first place, as many wild animals carry viruses or parasites, when we eat them,the viruses or parasites enter our bodies, thus causing a lot of illnesses. The severe acute respiratory syndrome is a case in point. It was reported that the virus derived

13、from a “delicious” animal and the disease has claimed thousands of lives throughout the world and brought great damages to peoples properties. In the second place, since animals are an indispensable part of our environment, the extinction of some animals may disturb the natural balance. Last but not

14、 least, eating wild animals is cruel. After all, wild animals are our close friends. Since eating animals causes so many harms, we should work together to put an end to the problem. On the one hand, the government should make stricter laws to prohibit people from eating wild animals, just as our gov

15、ernment has been doing. On the other hand, all the people should realize the harms of eating wild animals and refrain from doing so. Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.Writing 3 There is a discussion in the newspaper about the employment problems of college graduates. Accor

16、ding to a recent survey, many graduates will be unable to find a job. You should write a letter to the newspaper to1)Explain the statistics in the table;2)Give the reasons for the phenomenon, and3)Propose your suggestions as to how to solve the problem.Employment Problems of College GraduatesAs is demonstrated in the table, more and more college graduates are ou

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