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1、How was your weekend?,Unit 9,Section A Period 2,Last weekend:,studied for the test,visited grandpa,did some reading,played soccer,cleaned the room,cooked dinner,did my homework,went to school,Yesterday:,动词的过去式,1.表示过去某个时间发生的 动作或存在的状态。 2.表示过去经常或反复发生 的动作。,yesterday last night/weekend in 1990 on Sunday
2、morning,Grammar,一般过去时,1.动词be的变化:,was,were,2. 助动词do的变化: do did 注:在过去时里助动词do没有人称和数的变化。,3.实义动词的变化:,规则变化有以下几种:,实义动词分规则变化和不规则变化。,(1) 一般情况下在动词后加-ed。 e.g.: playplayed (2) 以不发音的e结尾的词,在词尾加-d。 e.g.: practicepracticed (3) 以重读闭音节结尾的单词,要先双写最后一个字母, 再加-ed。 e.g.: stopstopped (4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,先改y为i,再加-ed。 e.g.: stud
3、ystudied,am/is was are were do/does did have/has had go went see saw write wrote,不规则变化需要按一定的规律逐个记忆:,规则动词-ed的读音:,说明: 1.清念/t/,即ed在清辅音后面念/t/。 例: helped cooked 2.元浊/d/, 即ed在元音, 浊辅音后面念/d/ 。 例: enjoyed called 3./t/ /d/之后念/id/, 即ed在/t/ /d/音后面念/id/ 例: wanted needed,清念/t/ , 元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/之后念/id/,I visited m
4、y grandmother yesterday.,Did you visit your grandmother yesterday? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt. I didnt visit my grandmother yesterday. What did you do yesterday?,She did her homework yesterday.,Did she do her homework yesterday? Yes, she did./ No, she didnt. She didnt do her homework yesterday. What d
5、id she do yesterday?,He was a good student last year.,Was he a good student last year? Yes, he was./ No, he wasnt. He wasnt a good student last year. What was he last year?,We were at home 2 days ago.,Were you at home 2 days ago? Yes, we were./ No, we werent. We werent at home 2 days ago. Where were
6、 you 2 days ago?,e.g.:你的暑假过的怎么样? How was your summer vacation? Jane的周末过的怎么样? How was Janes weekend?,How was your weekend? How引导的疑问句用来询问“某物或某事怎么样”,How was Mings weekend? 2. How was Tonys weekend? 3. How was Sarahs weekend?,It was great. She went to the beach.,It was Ok. He did his homework and watche
7、d TV.,It wasnt very good. She cleaned her room and studied for the math test.,A: How was your weekend? B: It was great. A: What did you do last weekend? B: I played tennis. A: What about your mother? B: She cleaned my room. What did you do? A: I stayed at home and studied for the test.,Pair work:,Le
8、ts do some exercise.,1. Last summer my family and I_ (go) to the beach. 2. When it_ (rain), I stayed at home and watched TV. 3.What time_ you_ (get) to school this morning? 4. They_ (be) always late for class last year. 5. What day_ (be) it yesterday?,went,rained,did,get,were,was,一. 用所给词的正确形式填空:,1.
9、Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句) Lucy_ _ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday.(改一般疑问句) _ his father_ all day last Monday?,do,Did,didnt,work,二. 按要求改写句子:,3. I was very busy last week. (改否定句和一般疑问句) I _ very busy last week. _ you very busy last week? 4. There was some juice in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _ there_ juice in the cup?,wasnt,Were,Was,any,HOMEWORK,Write a passage about your last winter vacation.,Thank you for your attention!,