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1、1 感叹句感叹句 一、什么叫感叹句 感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般 用降调。 二、感叹句的基本句型 【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ What a clever boy he is! (他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！ What an interesting story it is! (这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！ What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！ What beautiful flowers they are! (它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！ 【说明】 在感叹句中，What a /
2、 an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容 词为元音开头，则用 an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。但有些 不可数名词，如 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch 等，当前面有形容词修饰，使抽象 名词具体化时，则要用 what a / an，如： What a heavy rain it is! 多大的一场雨啊！ What a great surprise it is! 这多么令人惊奇啊！ What a rich breakfast it is! 多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！ 【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How well
3、 you look! 你气色真好! How kind you are! 你心肠真好! How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听! How clever the boy is! 这个男孩多么聪明啊！ How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快啊！ 【说明】how 还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。如： How I want to be a doctor! 我多么想成为一名医生啊！ How she dances! 她跳得多好啊！ 感叹句型总结：What +a/an+形容词+名词+主+谓！ What + 形容词+复数名词+主+谓！ What + 形容词+不可数名词
4、+主+谓！ How+形容词或副词+主+谓！ 2 英语感叹句练习题英语感叹句练习题 一、选择: ( )1._a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. Whats ( )2._she dances! A. How good B. How well C. What well ( )3._quiet the park is! A. What a B. How C. How a ( )4._his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful ( )5._noisy they are mak
5、ing! A. What B. How C. How a ( )6._delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a ( )7._heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How ( )8._old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How ( )9._exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an ( )10._supper were having today! A. What a delicious B. How del
6、icious C. What delicious 二将下列句子变成感叹句 1. It is quite a nice present. _ _ nice present! 2. We have fine weather today. _ _ weather we have today! 3. Its sunny today. _ _ sunny day it is today! 4. The children are working hard. _ _ the children are working! 5. She played basketball wonderfully. _ _ she
7、 played basketball! 6. He is good at singing. _ _ he sings! 【提高题】 一、选择最佳答案填空 1. _ carefully the boy does his homework! A. HowB. How anC. What D. What an 2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3 3. _ cheap these clothes are! Id like to buy some f
8、or my son. A. How B. How anC. What D. What an 4. _ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. How B. How anC. What D. What an 5. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them. A. How B. How anC. What D. What an 6. I miss you very much. _ I want to see you! A. How B. How anC. What D.
9、 What an 7. Oh, _ mistake youve made! Its too bad. A. How B. How aC. What D. What a 8. _ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How anC. What D. What an 9. _ delicious your supper is! A. How B. How anC. What D. What an 10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How anC. Wh
10、at D. What an 二、根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The old man walked very slowly. _ _ the old man walked! 2. The film is very wonderful. _ _ the film is! 3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring. _ _ our schools looks in spring! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. _ _ _ dicitonary it is! _ _ _ dictionary
11、 is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. _ _ the students are listening! 6. Kitty is a good swimmer. _ _ Ketty swims! 4 Homework 选择： 1. _ a nice watch it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 2. _ bright girls they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a 3. _ interesting the film is! A. Wha
12、t B. What an C. How 4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 5. _ hard work it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 7. _ great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. What a C. How D
13、. What 8. _ expensive trousers! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 9. _ girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright 10. _ weather we have today! A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine 11. _ careless he is! A. What B. How C. So much D. How much 12. _ fro
14、m Beijing to London! A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. How long way is it D. What a long way it is 13. Oh, John, _ you gave us! A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise 14. _ useful work they have done! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 15. _ nice picture you gave me! 1 A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
