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1、,Read and Explore,Unit 3 Friendship,Get Started,Listen and Respond,Optional Classroom Activities,Enhance Your Language Awareness,Do you have any good friends? What do you usually do with your friends when you are together? What kind of people do you like to make friends with? Do you think friendship
2、 is a necessity in life? Why or why not?,Sit in groups of threes or fours and discuss the following questions.,Get started- discussion,Get Started-Quotes,Study the following quotes about friendship. Which quote(s) do you like best? Why?,Quote 1,True friendship is a plant of slow growth. George Washi
3、ngton,Interpretation: Just like plants, friendship needs nurturing. Plants follow the life cycle of seeds, shoots and flowers before they bear fruits. True friendship grows in more or less the same way. It takes time to mature.,Click Picture,Quote 2,Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing.
4、BenjaminFranklin,Interpretation: Friends and friendships may have great influence on our lives and may last as long as we live. So we should be careful when choosing a friend and should be even more careful when we decide to end the friendship.,Click Picture,Quote 3,A man should keep his friendships
5、 in constant repair. Samuel Johnson,Interpretation: It is important to maintain friendships. Long-standing friendships should be constantly strengthened and developed; otherwise they may fade or even be lost forever.,Click Picture,Quote 4,True friendship is like sound health; the value of it is seld
6、om known until it is lost. Charles Caleb Colton,Interpretation: Friendship is compared to health. One often fails to see the value of health until it is lost. The same is true of friendships.,Click Picture,Get started- watching and discussion,Forrest Gump is a 1994 American film. The story depicts t
7、he life of Forrest Gump, a slow-witted yet athletically talented man who witnesses, and even influences, some defining events in the United States between 1944 and 1982. Watch the following video clip about young Forrest and Jenny and complete the tasks that follow.,click here,video,Answer the follo
8、wing questions.,video,click here,Jennys voice. Jenny was friendly to Forrest.,2) What did they usually do together as friends?,They were always together, learning from each other and being happy.,1) What is “the sweetest voice” Forrest Gump heard? Why was it the sweetest voice?,2. The film Forrest G
9、ump has become a classic. How will you describe the friendship between Forrest, a dumb boy, and Jenny, a beautiful girl?,video,Jenny is friendly and Forrest honest and sincere, both eager for loving friends, and both eager to please the other.,inwardly ad. in ones mind; secretly 在内心；暗自地 outwardly ad
10、. on the surface; in appearance 外表上，表面上 wrongdoing n. bad, evil, or illegal behaviour 坏事；不道德或不法的行为,Listen and Respond Word Bank,bringto an end cause sth. to finish, usu. after lasting some time 使某物结束，终止 unbelievable a. very surprising 非常惊人的,Listen and Respond Word Bank,Choose the best answer to each
11、 of the following questions according to the information contained in the listening passage.,L in another, the label may seem less appropriate. Therefore, people tend to have a very thin understanding of what friendship really means. To help us understand what friendship really means, we need to rev
12、iew some classical views of friendship.,What is Friendship? Michele E. Doyle for as the saying goes, true friends must go through trials and tribulations together. And no two persons can accept each other and become friends until each has proved to the other that he is worthy of love, and so won his
13、 trust. The wish for friendship may develop rapidly, but true friendship does not.,In-Depth,6 Another classical view of friendship can be found in the writings of Cicero, an ancient Roman statesman and orator. His writings on ethics, the philosophy of religion and natural law have been influential.
14、According to Cicero, true friendship is only possible between good men. He further defines “the good” as “those whose actions and lives leave no question as to their honor, purity, equity, and liberality; who are free from greed, lust, and violence; and who have the courage of their convictions.” Th
15、e friendship between good men, based on virtue, does offer material benefits, but it does not seek them. Moreover, just as in friendships and relationships, those who possess any superiority must regard themselves as equals of those who are less fortunate, so these latter must not be annoyed at bein
16、g surpassed in genius, fortune, or rank.,In-Depth,7 Thus, we may see that the traditional idea of friendship is made up of three components: Friends must enjoy each others company; they must be useful to one another; and they must share a commitment to the good. According to the classical views, virtuous friends are bound together, as they recognize each others moral excellence. To percei
