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1、试真题练易,诠考点学易,思维导图,考点清单,考点1动词八大时态的辨析 1.(2018云南)Jack a shower when his mother rang him up.( D ) A.takes B.has taken C.is takingD.was taking 2.(2018昆明)How was the volleyball game yesterday? Oh, it was fantastic! We so much fun.( B ) A.have B.had C.are having D.will have,试真题练易,3.(2018曲靖)What do you think
2、 of your junior high school life? It some sweet memories in my heart in the past three years.( C ) A.leave B.left C.has left D.will leave 4.(2017云南)What do you think of your hometown, Kate? Ita lot. Its more beautiful than before.( A ) A.has changed B.changes C.will change D.change,5.(2017曲靖)Do you
3、know when Nick is leaving? He for half an hour.( D ) A.will leaveB.left C.has left D.has been away 6.(2017昆明)Did you do anything interesting last Sunday? Not really. I justat home.( B ) A.stayB.stayedC.will stayD.am staying,7.(2016云南)Can John play soccer with us, Mrs. Black? One moment, please. He o
4、n the phone to his cousin.( D ) A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.is talking 8.(2016昆明)Look! A dog a blind man across the road.( C ) A.leadsB.leadC.is leadingD.led 9.(2016曲靖)Is your bike new? No, its an old one. I it for three years.( C ) A.has boughtB.have bought C.have had D.has had,考点2动词的被动语态 10.(2016曲靖)
5、Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe? Yes, I really like him. He by many people around the world.( C ) A.admire B.admires C.is admiredD.is admiring,11.(2018曲靖)Nowadays China for its new “four inventions”shared bicycles, electronic payments, high-speed railways and online shopping. ( D ) A.was
6、 knowingB.was known C.is knowing D.is known 12.(2018云南模拟)The mobile phonein 1973.( A ) A.was inventedB.is invented C.invented D.invents,13.(2017河南)Why are you leaving your job? I cant stand it any longer. Ialwaysto workovertime.( B ) A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;askingD.was;asked 14.(2018邵阳) Wugang
7、Airport last year?( C ) A.Did;buildB.Had;built C.Was;built,15.(2018盐城)A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.( D ) A.builtB.were built C.buildD.will be built,思维导图,诠考点学易,一、八大时态,考点清单,考点1一般现在时态的构成以及用法 1.一般现在时态的构成(有人称和数的变化) (1)以be动词为例,(2)以实义动词work为例,注意在一般现在时态中,当主语为第三人
8、称单数时,实义动词需要作相应形式的变化,一般动词加-s;以-s、-x、-ch、-sh等结尾且读音为s、z、t等和以“辅音+o”结尾的动词,一般加-es;以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i加-es。 2.一般现在时态的用法 一般现在时态常常用来表示当前阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 (1)表示经常或反复发生的动作(经常与时间状语usually、always、often、ev-ery day、sometimes等连用)。,如:He often plays basketball with his classmates after school.他经常放学后和同 学一起打篮球。 She goes
9、 to school on foot every day.她每天走路去上学。 (2)表示当前的状态或情况。 如:She lives in a small village.她住在一个小村庄。 Do you like computer games?你喜欢电脑游戏吗? (3)表示世界上的客观真理。 如:The sun rises in the east.太阳从东边升起。,(4)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。 如:If we hurry up, we can catch the train.如果我们快一点,我们可以赶上火 车。 (5)表示按时间表、计划、规定将要发生的动作。 如:The
10、 train leaves at 8 oclock.火车八点发车。,题组训练 1.(2018武汉)My sisterthe piano very well, but she hasnt had time to play recently.( D ) A.will playB.has playedC.playedD.plays 2.(2018河北)Gary is the best singer in my class. No one elseso well. ( A ) A.sings B.sang C.will singD.is singing,3.(2018恩施) Do you think
11、if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow? I think he will go if he too much homework.( C ) A.dont have B.wont have C.doesnt have 4.(2018云南模拟)How do you usually go to school? I usually to school on foot.( A ) A.go B.went C.was goingD.will go,5.(2017重庆A卷)As soon as the rain, they will go out to pick appl
12、es. ( A ) A.stops B.stopped C.will stopD.is stopping,考点2一般过去时态的构成以及用法 1.一般过去时态的构成 主语加上动词的过去式(以be动词和实义动词go为例)。 肯定句:She was at home yesterday. 否定句:She was not at home yesterday. 一般疑问句:Was she at home yesterday? 肯定句:She went to Kunming last summer vacation. 否定句:She didnt go to Kunming last summer vacat
13、ion. 一般疑问句:Did she go to Kunming last summer vacation?,2.一般过去时态的用法 一般过去时态常常用来表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。 (1)表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态(经常与yesterday、just now、last week、in 2013、a year ago等时间状语连用)。 如:Lily ate 3 eggs this morning. 莉莉今早吃了三个鸡蛋。 She took a shower yesterday evening.她昨晚洗了个澡。 (2)表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作(经常与always、usual
14、ly、often、some-times、never等时间状语连用)。 如:I never drank coffee.我以前从不喝咖啡。,(3)在条件状语从句或者时间状语从句中,用一般过去时表示过去将要发生的动作。 如:She told me she would call me as soon as she arrived in China.她告诉我一到中国她就会打电话给我。,题组训练 6.(2017重庆B卷)John and I to visit his grandparents last Sunday after-noon.( B ) A.go B.went C.will goD.have
15、gone 7.(2017武汉)Linda is not coming for the party tonight. But she!( B ) A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised,8.(2018武汉)I still dont know whatwhile I was away from home. Youll know it all some day, I believe.( D ) A.had happenedB.would happen C.has happenedD.happened 9.(2018扬州)Hi, guys
16、, please write three facts you last term in your pro-ject.( A ) A.learned B.are learning C.have learnedD.learn,10.(2018河北)The bread is really delicious. Thank you. Iit myself.( B ) A.make B.made C.will makeD.am making,考点3一般将来时态的构成以及用法 1.一般将来时态的构成 主语+shall/will/be going to+动词原形(英式英语中第一人称常用shall,美式英语中不论第几人称都用will)。 2.一般将来时态的用法 (1)一般将来时态表示将要发生的动作,常常与以下时间状语连用:in the fu-ture, in 2020, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, this Friday, next month等。 如:Lucy will be bac
