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1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 单元训练金卷高三英语卷（A）必修五 Unit 1-Unit 2注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40
2、分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ACool inventionsPowerful snowmobileWith this turbocharged(涡轮増压的) snowmobile, getting over snow and ice will be no problem. The snow Crawler snowmobile is designed with two skis under its front end. Below its back end is a pair of tracks, or r
3、ubber belts around a set of wheels. Inside its heated, so jump inside, start up the engine, and listen as the wheels start to turn the tracks. Each track is designed to grip(抓住) slippery surfaces easily, allowing the snow-mobile to move over them without difficulty. Let it snow!Floating furnitureIts
4、 easy to fall asleep in the special bed. This comfortable sleeping place features a plastic, water-filled mattress(气垫) thats designed to adapt to the shape of the person lying on it. Simply kick off your shoes and climb onto the bed. As you lie there, the mattress will hug your body. Meanwhile, the
5、water in the mattress will gently rock you from side to side. It is a similar feeling to floating on your back in a pool. The mattress even heats up to make you extra comfortable. Now that is a dream bed.Smart insoles(鞋垫)This might take shoes in a new direction. The Lechal company has created shoes
6、insoles that “tell” wearers how to get from one place to another. How do they work? Put the insoles into your shoes. The insoles are built to vibrate(振动). They are also connected wirelessly to your smartphone. Pull up the Lechal app on your phone and type your destination. The app uses GPS to map ou
7、t the quickest path for you to walk. Every time you need to take a left or right the app signals the correct insole to vibrate so you know which direction to turn. Thats amazing.21. What can we learn about the Snow Crawler snowmobile?A. It uses little energy.B. It can work in snowy areas.C. It is de
8、signed to clear snow.D. It loses control on icy surfaces.22. What is special about the floating furniture?A. It is air-powered.B. It is pool-shaped.C. It is self-movable.D. It is body-adaptable.23. How do the smart shoe insoles direct users?A. By vibrating.B. By working out the path.C. By letting ou
9、t voice signals.D. By sending messages to their phone.B Brian Hamiltons life changed in a prison when he was accompanying his friend, Reverend Robert J. Harris, who often went to local prisons to do his work. During the visit, Hamilton started talking to one of the prisoners and asked what he was go
10、ing to do when he got out.“He said he was going to get a job,” Hamilton recalls(回忆). “I thought to myself, wow, thats going to be difficult with a criminal background.”The conversation made Hamilton consider how prisoners could benefit from entrepreneurship, something he thought about for years. Fin
11、ally in 2008, 16 years after that initial conversation, Hamilton created Inmates to Entrepreneurs, a nonprofit organization that helps people with criminal backgrounds start their own small businesses. “Harris and I taught our first course at a prison called How to Start Your Own Business When You G
12、et Out,” he recalls.At the time, Hamilton was building his own company, Sageworks. As Sageworks grew, so did Hamilton s time spent teaching at prisons throughout North Carolina.Eventually, Hamilton decided it was time to change his focus to his true passion. In May 2018, he sold his stake(股份) in Sag
13、eworks, focusing his commitment on Inmates to Entrepreneurs.“Now, anyone is able to access the curriculum, either to become an instructor to go into prisons to teach it or to access it for themselves as a prisoner or part of the general population,” Hamilton explains. In addition, he visits middle s
14、chools and presents the curriculum to at-risk students as a preventative measure against crime.The free curriculum is funded by the recently established Brian Hamilton Foundation, which offers assistance to military members as they adjust to civilian life and provides loans to small businesses. “Wer
15、e giving prisoners something they can do independent of a system that isnt working for them. If you can let people know that other people care about them, it makes a difference.”24. Why did Brian Hamilton think the prisoner couldnt easily find a job after getting out?A. He didnt have any special skills.B. He would have his criminal background with him.C. He would break the criminal law again and again.D. He couldnt access the courses provided by the prison.25. What does the underlined word “entrepreneurship” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Thinking of a good id
