《新世纪大学英语综合教程3close答案及翻译》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新世纪大学英语综合教程3close答案及翻译(5页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Cloze 1What is genuine friendship? Some classical(古典的.经典的) (1) views may help us understand the notion(观念) (2) of friendship more clearly. Aristotle distinguishes genuine friendship from two other forms: one based on mutual utility(效用) (3) and the other on pleasure. While the ground (4) for the latt
2、er two forms of friendship is closely related to material benefits, short-term interests or age, genuine friendship occurs (5) only between those who are similar in their goodness (6). Cicero, another ancient scholar, believes that true friends actions and lives should leave no question as to (7) th
3、eir honor, purity, equity and liberality. Whether or not one possesses(拥有) (8) any superiority over the other, both must regard themselves as equals of the other and try their best to preserve(维护;维持) (9) the friendship. Moreover, true friends are bound(结合) (10) together, as a friend is said to be a
4、mirror (11) in which you may perceive and know yourself. When virtuous(品德高尚的) (12) friends are bonded together by a commitment(保证,承诺) (13) to the good, they can recognize each others moral excellence (14) and fulfill their self-improvement.什么是真正的友谊吗?一些经典(古典的,经典的) (1)的意见可以帮助我们更清楚理解的概念(观念) (2)友谊。亚里士多德
5、区分真正的友谊从其他两个形式:一种基于相互效用(效用) (3)与其他乐趣。而地面(4)对于后两种形式的友好密切相关的物质利益,短期利益或年龄时,真正的友谊之间的相似,他们的善良(6) (5) 。西塞罗(Cicero) ,另一个古老的学者认为,真正的朋友的行动和生活应该离开毫无疑问, (7)自己的荣誉,纯净,公平和慷慨。无论一个人拥有(拥有) (8)比其他任何优势,都必须把自己平等的,并尽力维护(维护,维持) (9)友谊。此外,真正的朋友绑定(结合)(10)一起,被说成是一面镜子(11)中,你可能会认为,知道自己为好友。当良性(品德高尚的)(12)的朋友都结合在一起的承诺(保证,承诺) (13)
6、的好,他们可以识别对方的美德(14) ,并满足他们的自我改善。Cloze 2Today young people tend to jump on the bandwagon of love with so much haste(匆忙. 催促) (1) that they fail to realize the essence of true love. Given the current state of affairs(事件) (2), we need to consider more closely the nature of love. True love has to be disti
7、nguished(杰出的) (3) from the pleasures of the flesh. True love means a meeting of minds (4) and it takes time to blossom(兴旺) (5). People who are in true love focus more on inner charm(魅力) (6) than on physical beauty, more on intimacy(亲密) (7) than on closeness, more on emotion (8) than on passion, more
8、 on sharing than on acquiring(取得) (9). As true love happens once in a lifetime, they have in their minds the ideals (10) of the relationship. They share mutual respect, admiration(钦佩) (11) and plenty of romance, so their relationship is lasting (12) and meaningful. Preserving true love requires effo
9、rt, however. You should gift your object of affection(影响) (13) your time, company, support and friendship; you should give yourself and your beloved time and space to forge(伪造.铸造) (14) a life-long bond; and you should honor (15) your commitments. In short, you should devote yourself to your love. Yo
10、ur devotion to love will, in return, bring you an overwhelming(势不可挡) (16) joy今天有这么多的急速(匆忙。催促) (1)他们没有意识到真正的爱情的本质,年轻人往往跳爱的行列。由于事务(事件) (2)目前的状态,我们需要更加紧密地考虑爱情的本质。真正的爱是杰出的(杰出的) (3)从肉体的快乐。真正的爱情,是指会议的头脑(4)和(兴旺) (5)开花需要一定的时间。谁是真正的爱情的人更注重内在的魅力(魅力) (6) ,而不是形体美,更亲密(亲密) (7)上的封闭性,更多的情感(8)比激情,更多的共享比获取(取得) (9) 。由
11、于发生真正的爱情,一生只有一次,他们在他们的心目中的理想(10)的关系。他们分享相互尊重,钦佩(钦佩) (11)和大量的恋情,所以他们的关系是持久的(12)和有意义的。保持真正的爱情需要努力,但是。你应该礼物你的感情对象的(影响) (13)您的时间,公司,支持和友谊,你应该给自己和你心爱的伪造(伪造。铸造) (14)长期债券的生活和你的时间和空间(15)应该兑现自己的承诺。总之,你要全身心地投入到你的爱。你爱的奉献会,作为回报,给您带来压倒性的(势不可挡) (16)欢乐。Cloze 3It is our natural desire to be happy. Throughout human
12、history, people as a whole (1) have been going after happiness. However (2), the pursuit of happiness is often accompanied with dissatisfaction and frustration. This is in part (3) due to our different understanding of happiness. In effect (4), our sense of happiness is derived(起源) (5) from our defi
13、nition of happiness. Some believe that happiness can be purchased(获得) (6) with wealth. From this point of view, the better off(境况较好的) (7) one becomes, the happier one gets. Therefore, to be happy, they take pains (8) to get rich. But wealth does not necessarily (9) lead to happiness. Others believe
14、that happiness has something to do (10) with status a system of ranking. Thus, ones happiness is built upon his favorable comparison(比较 ) (11) with others. But since society cannot raise its position relative (12) to itself, unhappiness is thus inevitable(不可避免的)(13). So it can be said that both view
15、s serve (14) more as the barrier to true happiness than as the guide. To seek (15) true happiness, we must change our inner attitude and strive for the common good of all human beings.这是我们自然的欲望是幸福的。纵观人类历史,作为一个整体的人(1)已后幸福。然而, (2) ,对幸福的追求往往伴随着不满和沮丧。这是在第(3)由于我们对幸福的理解不同。效果(4) ,我们的幸福感是派生的(起源) , (5)从我们的幸福
16、的定义。有些人认为幸福是可以购买的(获得) (6)与财富。从这个角度来看,更好的(境况较好的) (7)一个人变得更快乐 1 得到。因此,要快乐,他们采取的疼痛(8)致富。但是,财富并不一定(9)带来快乐。其他人则认为,幸福做的东西(10)的状态 - 排名系统。因此,一个人的快乐是建立在他的良好的与他人的比较(比较) (11) 。但是,由于社会不能提高其本身的相对位置(12) ,因此,不快乐是不可避免的(不可避免的) (13) 。所以,可以说,这两种观点服务(14)更多的障碍,真正的幸福,而不是指导。 (15)为了寻求真正的幸福,我们必须改变我们内心的态度,并努力为全人类的共同利益。Cloze 4AIDS is a terrible disease. It poses a threat(威胁) (1) to all the human beings without caring whether you are black or white, male or female, gay or straight, young or old. But what is at