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1、英语国家概况学期考试题型及复习范围考试题型：I. General Knowledge (40题, 20%) II. Match (10个，10%) III. Fill in the blanks (10题，10%) IV. Explain the terms （10个, 30%） V. Answer the questions (6个，30%)复习范围：I. General Knowledge (40题, 20%) 1. The majority of the current population in the UK are decedents of all the following tri
2、bes respectively EXCEPT C矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。A. the Anglos. B. the Celts.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。C. the Jutes. D. the Saxons.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。2. The Prime Minister in Britain is head of DA. the Shadow Cabinet. B. the Parliament.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。C. the Opposition. D. the Cabinet. 彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。3. is the state church in England. DA. The
3、Roman Catholic Church B. The BaptistChurch C. The ProtestantChurch D. The Church of England4. The capital of Scotland is BA. Glasgow. B. Edinburgh.C. Manchester. D. London.5. Which of the following is NOT a British news agency? B謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。A. Reuters. B. The Associated Press. C. The Press Associatio
4、n Ltd. D. United Press, Ltd.6. Big Ben was named after BA. Christopher Wren. B. Benjamin Hall.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。 C. Ben John. D. G. Stephenson.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。7. Education in U.K. is compulsory for all between ages of A鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。A. 5 and 16. B. 8 and 17. C. 6 and 15. D. 7 and 19.8. The Anglo-Saxons began to se
5、ttle in Britain in the century. C籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。A. 7th B. 6th C. 5th D. 4th9. Between 1337 and 1453, the took place in Britain. C預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。A. War of Roses B. Black Death渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。 C. Hundred Years War D. Peasant Uprising铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。10. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? D擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。 A. The
6、 British constitution includes the Magna Carta of 1215.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。B. The British constitution includes Parliamentary acts.坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。C. The British constitution includes decisions made by courts of law.蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。D. The British constitution includes one single written constitution.買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。11. The
7、 United Kingdom is also known by its official name D綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。A. the United Kingdom of Great Britain and England. 驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。 B. the United Kingdom of Great Britain. C. the United Kingdom of British Isles. D. the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。12. Which of the follo
8、wing is the highest rank among the titles of English nobility? A 锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。A. Duke. B. Viscount.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。 C. Earl. D. Baron.13. is recognized as the longest river in Britain. C輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。A. The ThamesRiver B. The Amazon River尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。 C. The Severn River D. The RhineRiver识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。14. The nort
9、hernmost part of Great Britain is B A. Northern Ireland. B. Scotland.凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。 C. England. D. Wales.15. In Britain, has the ultimate authority of legislation. B恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。A. the Queen B. the House of Commons鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。 C. the House of Lords D. the Prime Minister硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。16. It is known that Iris
10、h landscape is featured by A阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。A. bogs. B. mountains.氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩。 C. grassland. D. rivers.17. Which of the following cities is located on the eastern coast of Australia? C釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。 A. Perth. B. Adelaide.怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。 C. Sydney. D. Melbourne.谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。18. The original inhabitants of Australia
11、 were C嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。A. the Red Indians. B. the Eskimos.熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。C. the Aborigines. D. the Maoris.鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。19. Who were the natives of Australia before the arrival of the British settlers? A纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。A. The Aborigines. B. The Maori.颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。C. The Indians. D. The Eskimos.濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。20. When did
12、the Australian Federation officially come into being? D銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。A. 1770. B. 1788.C. 1900. D. 1901.21. It is generally agreed that were the first Europeans to reach Australias shores. D挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。 A. the French B. the Germans赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。 C. the British D. the Dutch 塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。22. The capital of New Zealand is CA. Christchurch. B. Auckland.裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺。C. Wellington. D. Hamilton.仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。23. The Head of State of New Zealand is D（注明：新西兰以前是英国的殖民地，政治体系源于英国，其国家元首是英国君主，答案应为：D，之前错打成B，特此更正！ ）绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。A. the governor- ge
