《高中英语必修5课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语必修5课件（28页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 1 Using language Copernicus Revolutionary Theory,Nicolaus Copernicus,He was one of the first scientists to use mathematical observations to collect information. He believed the sun is the center of the universe and the earth and other planets went around it.,or,？,Which is the center of the sola
2、r system?,Before Copernicus theory Copernicus theory,Sun,earth,earth,Sun,Draw the two theory of the universe,Main idea of each paragraph,the background of Copernicus study,the cause of Copernicus study,the procedure(过程) of Copernicus study,the result of Copernicus study,para 1 para 2 para 3 para 4 p
3、ara 5,Copernicus theory replaced the Christian idea and proved correct.,Careful reading,Read the text carefully, then answer these questions.,Because the powerful Christian Church would have punished him for even suggesting such an idea.,2. What was his theory about? (Para 1),All his mathematical ca
4、lculations led to the same conclusion: that the earth was not the centre of the solar system. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.,Why would he not tell about his theory? (Para 1),3. What had the astronomers noticed in the sky? (Para 2),They had
5、 noticed that some planets in the sky seemed to stop, move backward and then go forward in a loop. Others appeared brighter at times and less bright at others.,4. When did Copernicus complete his theory? (Para 3),Between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it
6、was complete.,Summary,Copernicus was _ because he found the earth was not the centre of the solar _. Only if you put the sun there did the _ of the other planets in the sky _. He kept improving his new theory until he felt it was _ in 1514. He suggested that the earth was _ as it went round the sun.
7、,confused,system,movements,make sense .,complete,spinning,His friends were _ and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was _ he didnt want to be_ by Christian Church. In fact, he was right. The Church _ his theory, saying it was against Gods idea.,enthusiastic,cautious,attacked,rejecte
8、d,Language points,contribute,1. contribute vt.此外 1)Apart from an occasional noise from the elephants stomach, the forest was silent._ 除了从大象的肚子偶尔传来声音,森林里非常寂静。 2)Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters. _ 除此之外,还有各种各样的灾难。,我的笔记：,except,besides,1.This sentence he has made doesnt make sense. Th
9、is sentence he has made_ . 2.We read through the poem, but could not _it. 3. What you say is true _. 4.In no sense_; keep trying and you will make it sooner or later. 你决不应该灰心丧气。继续尝试，你迟早会成功的。 6. _ in getting upset about it now.,2. make sense讲得通；有意义,make _ sense没道理；没意义 make sense of _ _ a sense 从某种意义上
10、来说 in no sense _ There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没道理/意义,【我的笔记】,in a sense,There is no sense,makes no sense,make sense of,should you lose heart,no,理解；弄懂,决不;决非(位于句首时,句子用部分倒装),in,1.Im sure it will appeal to you, for youve been enthusiastic _ sports. 2.Shes very enthusiastic _(read) the novels writte
11、n by Mo Yan. 3.Although shes a beginner, she played with great _ (enthusiastic),【我的笔记】,3. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的,1.be enthusiastic _对有热情 2.be enthusiastic_ . 非常喜欢做某事 3._ n. 热情；热心 _enthusiasm = enthusiastically adv. 热情地；热心地,about,to read,enthusiasm,about,to do sth,enthusiasm,with,4. cautious adj 小心
12、的；谨慎的 caution n 小心；谨慎,be cautious_ . 对 小心/谨慎 _cautioncautiously adv.小心地, 谨慎地,【我的笔记】,He is usually cautious _ his work. 他通常对他的工作持谨慎态度。 You should cross a busy street _ caution. You should cross a busy street _ (cautious). 穿过一条繁忙的马路时要小心谨慎。,about,with,cautiously,of/about,with,5.reject vt.拒绝(雇用、录取等)；不接受
13、(提议、建议等)；抛弃；(因质量不好而)废弃 rejection n. 写出下列句中reject的含义 They rejected his application for membership. It is hard for me to reject religious beliefs. He rejected the suggestions his friends had given. 辨析比较reject, refuse He kept silent and _to answer my question. I have been _ by all the universities I ap
14、plied to.,拒绝,抛弃,不接受,refused,rejected,【我的笔记】,reject 常用于正式场合，reject sth refuse普通用词，refuse (sb )sth ,refuse to do sth,6.用arise, rise,raise的正确形式完成句子 1. What he said _ my curiosity. 2. She _ early in the morning. 3. She _ her finger to her lips as a sign for silence. 4. A new difficulty has _ .,arose,ros
15、e,raises,arisen,raise vt. raised raised 举起，提高，引起 rise vi. rose risen 上升，起立，升起 arise vi. arose arisen 产生，引起,【我的笔记】,1. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.,only if 只要.,只有. 位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。 Eg. 只有用这种方式工作，你才能够成功。 Only if you work in this way will you be able to succeed. 回顾：Only + 状语置于句首，主句谓语用部分倒装。 Only in this way can you learn English well. Only if you keep a healthy diet _
