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1、必修三 Units 35 质量过关检测分值：150 分 时间：120 分钟第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)略第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21(2012广西老牌高中一调)_successful docking of Shenzhou VIII with TiangongI means that China has managed to take_first important step to establish it
2、s own space station.A./; / BA; a CThe, a D.The; the答案：D考查冠词。句意：神舟八号和天宫一号的成功对接意味着中国已经迈出了建立自己空间站重要的第一步。第一空动名词 docking 后有 of 短语限定，为特指，故应该用定冠词 the；第二空特指第一步，为序数词，故应该用定冠词 the。由此可知选 D。22(2012北京西城区期末统考)_you are familiar with the authors ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as possible.ANow that BE
3、ver since CIn case DAs long as答案：A考查短语。句意：既然你已经熟悉了作者的思路，那么请尽快阅读所有的章节。由句意可知，选 now that，意为“既然” ；ever since“自” ；in case“以防，万一” ；as long as“只要” 。23(2012三明普高联考)Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.Yes, that might_why he did so badly in the last test.A. lie in B. sort out C. account for D. depend
4、 on答案：C考查动词短语。答语句意：杰克最近上课走神可能就是他上次考试如此差的原因吧。由句意可知，选 accountfor，意为“是的原因；解释” 。liein“在于” ；sortout“分类” ；dependon“依靠，取决于” 。24(2012河北省普高质检)More than 200 million people in China suffer high blood pressure, and 7026 of them are unaware of the fact_they have the illness.Awhat B. when Chow Dthat答案：D考查名词性从句。句意
5、：中国 2 亿多人患高血压，其中 7026 人不知道自己患有这种病。由句意可知，they have the illness 与 fact 之间构成了同位语关系；同位语从句多由 that 引导。25(2012宜宾一诊)It is the prevention of disease_its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the worlds population.A. more than B. rather than C. other than D. less than答案：B考查短语。句意：是疾病的预防而非疾
6、病治疗导致了世界人口的增长。由句意可知，选 rather than“而非，而不是” ；more than“多于，不仅仅是” ；other than“除之外” ；less than“少于” 。26(2012合肥质检一)The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures_by the government.A.must be taken B.be taken Cwill be taken Dshould take答案：B考查虚拟语气。require 所接 that 从句中的谓语动词应该用“(should) 动词原形 ”的
7、虚拟语气。27(2012合肥质检一)The disaster took away his family but with a strong will he finally_.A.picked up B.pulled through Cgot across D worked out答案：B考查短语。句意：灾难夺走了他的家庭，但是由于有了坚强的意志，他最终挺了过来。pull through“挺过，度过” ，由句意可知，选 B。28(2012苏州五市区调研)What do people normally put in a time capsule (时间舱)? They usually put in
8、 things_will show people in the future_life is like now.A. what; that B. that; whatC. that; that D. what; what答案：B考查名词性从句。句意：“人们通常在时间舱里放什么东西？”“人们通常放能向人们展示未来的生活会是什么样子的东西。 ”第一空是定语从句，先行词是 things，从句缺少主语，所以用关系代词，what 不引导定语从句；第二空 _life is like now 是宾语从句， like 缺少宾语，所以填起双重作用的 what。29(2012宝鸡质检一)Hello.Can I s
9、peak to Mr.Brown?Im sorry, but it is 3 weeks_he worked here.A.before B.since Cafter Dwhile答案：B考查连词。答语句意：对不起，布朗先生不在此工作已经三周了。由句意可知，选 since。注意：since 作连词引导时间状语从句的用法。一、若 since 引导的状语从句的谓语动词是终止性的过去时，则从句表示的时间是“从动作开始的那一时刻起” 。如：He has studied very hard since he came to our school.自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。这是最常见的一种用法
10、。二、若 since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是持续性动词或表示状态的动词的过去时时，则从句表示的时间是“从那持续动作或状态结束时算起” 。如：I havent heard any noise since I slept. Sleep 为持续性动词，sleep的动作结束时，即“醒来”时，这句应译为“我醒后还未听到任何声音” 。再如：John is now with his parents in New York, it is already three years since he was a teacher 约翰现在和父母一起住在纽约，他不当教师已经三年了。很显然，此处是第二种用法。30(20
11、12万州区一诊)Some countries are taking actions to occupy the islands of the South China Sea.Yes, but I think they_be punished sooner or later.A. could B. can C. may D. shall答案：D考查情态动词。句意：“有些国家正在采取措施想占领中国南海的岛屿。 ”“是啊，我认为他们迟早一定会受到惩罚的。 ”由句意可知，选 shall，表示意愿和决心。再如：He shall be given a fair trial.他一定可以得到公平审判的。31(
12、2012桂林、防城港一调)It wasnt until nearly a month later_I received the managers reply.Asince BwhenCas Dthat答案：D考查强调句型。句意：是直到接近一个月后我才收到了经理的回复。去掉强调句型的 it was 和 that 后，句子是完整的，即：I didnt receive the managers reply until nearly a month later.。对含有 not until 的句型进行强调时，应该采用“It was not until.that.”句型。32(2012沈阳四校协作体月考
13、)Do you still remember her?Certainly, and I_her as much as I do now for a long time.A. dont miss B. havent missedC. am not missing D. didnt miss答案：B考查时态。答语句意：当然记得她。好久没有像现在这么想她了。由句意可知，选现在完成时，强调对现在的影响。33(2012自贡二诊)With no more than 2 years_the London Olympic organizers have promised to deliver an excel
14、lent ceremony.A. going B. to go C. gone D. go答案：B考查 with 的复合结构。此处 “with名词不定式”表示将来动作。34(2012潍坊期末)I never saw him，_I can remember，reading anything but newspapers.A. as far as B. as soon as Cunless D. until答案：A考查固定搭配。句意：据我所知，他总是读报纸。as far as I can remember“据我所知” 。35(2012绵阳二诊) I cant stand you! Im leavi
15、ng._. See if I care.A.No problem BCome onCNo doubt DGo ahead答案：D考查交际英语。由答语“看看我是否在意”可知，选 go ahead 表示“去做吧 ”，在此意为“你走啊！” 。第二节：完形填空(共 20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012绵阳二诊)Bill Trew worked on the night shift(夜班) in an old coal mine called Park Deep.Day and night 180 miners worked underground
