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1、.,English Pronunciation,.,English Phonemes Syllables, Stress and Rhythm Reading skills Intonation Difference between “BritishEnglish”and “AmericanEnglish”,.,Game of Tones,Read the following letters in rising tone and falling tone. ABCDEFGHIJKLMN OPQRSTUVWXYZ,.,English Phonemes,Vowels Consonants,.,Ba
2、ckground,Cardinal Vowels Front Central Back Close i： u: Close-mid e : Open-mid open a ,:,.,VOWEL Letters,Aa /e/ / Ee / i:/ /e/ Ii /a/ Yy /a/ / / i:/ Oo / / Uu /ju:/ / /,.,Vowels,.,Front Vowels,Open your mouth a little to make the sound, spread your lips wide, like you are smiling, this is a long vow
3、el.,we,bee,sea,field,receive,police,people,.,Front Vowels,First make the sound /i:/, then open your mouth a little to make the sound, your lips are more relaxed, this is a short vowel.,visit,exam,minute,Monday,.,Front Vowels,First make the sound / /, then open your mouth a little to make the sound,
4、your lips are relaxed, this is a short vowel.,end,red,many,head,friend,.,Front Vowels,First make the sound / e/, then open your mouth a little to make the sound, your lips are relaxed, this is a short vowel.,am,cat,.,Central Vowels,First make the sound / e/, then open your tongue backwards and lower
5、 a little, your tongue is at around the middle of the mouth. Your lips are tight.,term,girl,word,fur,learn,journal,.,Central Vowels,First make the sound / e/, then open your tongue backwards and lower a little, your tongue is at around the middle of the mouth. Your lips are relaxed.,better,doctor,ag
6、o,famous,color,figure,today,open,.,Central Vowels,First make the sound / e/, then open your mouth a little more, put your tongue backwards and lower a little, but a little more forward and up than the sound/.your tongue is at around the lower middle of the mouth. Your lips are relaxed.,son,but,coupl
7、e,blood,does,.,Back Vowels,First make the sound / /, then open your mouth a little more, put your tongue backward and lower. Your lips are round in shape. This is a long vowel.,car,class,half,heart,aunt,.,First make the sound / a: /, then close your mouth a little more. Your lips are slightly round
8、in shape. This is a short vowel.,Back Vowels,dog,want,cough,knowledge,because,.,Back Vowels,First make the sound / /, then make your mouth more closed and more rounded, put the back of the tongue up a little to make the sound. This is a long vowel.,war,talk,all,horse,board,before,four,door,law,fault
9、,bought,.,Back vowels,First make the sound / /, then raise the back of your tongue and put forward a little to make the sound. Your lips are slightly round in shape. This is a short vowel.,foot,could,bush,woman,.,Back vowels,First make the sound / u /, then raise the back of your tongue and pull bac
10、kward a little to make the sound. Your lips are strongly round in shape. This is a short vowel.,do,goose,soup,rude,chew,shoe,two,fruit,.,Listen and check your/,.,Diphthongs,.,First make the sound / e/, then make the sound /,there is a glide from/ e/to/.,gate,rain,day,stein,they,great,sleigh,.,First
11、make the sound / a/, then make the sound /,there is a glide from/a/to/.,time,die,cry,eye,high,height,buy,.,First make the sound / /, then make the sound /,there is a glide from/to/.,boil,boy,.,First make the sound / a/, then make the sound / /,there is a glide from/a/to/ /.,blouse,cow,.,First make t
12、he sound / /, then make the sound / /,there is a glide from/to/ /.,boat,toe,so,low,soul,though,.,/ tour,-Wemadeatouroftheyacht. -HetookheronatourofEurope. -I think you are not quitesureabout it.,/ /,First make the sound / /, then make the sound / /,there is a glide from/to/ /.,poor,tour,sure,during,
13、they,cruel,usual,.,First make the sound / /, then make the sound / /,there is a glide from/to/ /, with the tongue moving up from front to the middle position in your mouth.,hero,here,dear,cheer,media,familiar,idea,period,Vietnam,fierce,medium,.,First make the sound / e /, then make the sound / /,the
14、re is a glide from/e/to/ /, with the tongue moving from low front to the middle position in your mouth.,bear,care,air,their,there,.,Consonants,.,Consonant Letters,Bb/b/ Dd/d/ Cc /k/ /s/ / Ff/f/ Gg/g/ Dd/d/ /d/ Hh/h/ Kk/k/ Gg /g/ /d/ / Ll/l/ Mm/m/ Jj /d/ Nn/n/ Pp/p/ Qq /k/ Rr/r/ Ss/s/ /z/ / / Tt/t/ /
15、 / t/ Vv/v/ Yy/j/ Ww/w/ Zz/z/ X /ks/ /gz/,.,Bilabial/Plosives,First close your lips hard, and push the air in your mouth forward. Open your lips fast and suddenly release the air to make the sound. Do not use your voice.,.,Bilabial/Plosives,First close your lips hard, and push the air in your mouth
16、forward. Open your lips fast and suddenly release the air to make the sound. Use your voice.,.,Alveolar/Plosives,First put your tongue tip just behind your top teeth, and push the air in your mouth forward. Then move away your tongue tip from your teeth ridge fast and release the air to make the sound. Do n
